美国-小麦-平衡表
数据来源:
美国农业部
单位:
收获面积：千公顷；期初库存：千公吨；国内消费量：千公吨；期末库存：千公吨；出口量：千公吨；食品工业消费量：千公吨；国内饲料消费量：千公吨；进口量：千公吨；产量：千公吨；本年度出口量：千公吨；本年度自美国进口量：千公吨；本年度进口量：千公吨；总流通量：千公吨；总供应量：千公吨；单产：公吨/公顷
频率:
年度
主要农产品官方产量、供应与分销（PSD）数据，全称为Production, Supply and Demand，即 “生产、供应与需求” 数据体系，是外国农业服务局（FAS）维护的官方数据库。该数据的国际部分更新由派驻全球美国大使馆的农业专员、美国农业部海外农业服务局（FAS）的农产品分析师以及经济研究局（ERS）的国家与农产品分析师共同提供信息支持。美国国内部分的更新则由海外农业服务局（FAS）、经济研究局（ERS）、国家农业统计局（NASS）以及农场服务局（FSA）的分析师提供信息支持。
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分析
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时间 | 收获面积 | 期初库存 | 国内消费量 | 期末库存 | 出口量 | 食品工业消费量 | 国内饲料消费量 | 进口量 | 产量 | 本年度出口量 | 本年度自美国进口量 | 本年度进口量 | 总流通量 | 总供应量 | 单产 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 13300.0 | 25435.0 | 29910.0 | 20735.0 | 21092.0 | 27733.0 | 2177.0 | 3810.0 | 42492.0 | 21500.0 | 0.0 | 3800.0 | 71737.0 | 71737.0 | 3.195 |
| 2025 | 14797.0 | 23147.0 | 31407.0 | 22957.0 | 24494.0 | 28141.0 | 3266.0 | 3266.0 | 52445.0 | 24500.0 | 0.0 | 3250.0 | 78858.0 | 78858.0 | 3.54 |
| 2024 | 15568.0 | 18954.0 | 31034.0 | 23147.0 | 22477.0 | 28062.0 | 2972.0 | 4054.0 | 53650.0 | 22683.0 | 0.0 | 4072.0 | 76658.0 | 76658.0 | 3.45 |
| 2023 | 15005.0 | 15501.0 | 30180.0 | 18954.0 | 19212.0 | 27850.0 | 2330.0 | 3750.0 | 49095.0 | 19615.0 | 0.0 | 3769.0 | 68346.0 | 68346.0 | 3.27 |
| 2022 | 14360.0 | 18355.0 | 30361.0 | 15501.0 | 20700.0 | 28305.0 | 2056.0 | 3309.0 | 44898.0 | 20250.0 | 0.0 | 3269.0 | 66562.0 | 66562.0 | 3.13 |
| 2021 | 15032.0 | 23001.0 | 30411.0 | 18355.0 | 21656.0 | 28008.0 | 2403.0 | 2617.0 | 44804.0 | 21347.0 | 0.0 | 2731.0 | 70422.0 | 70422.0 | 2.98 |
| 2020 | 14815.0 | 27985.0 | 30185.0 | 23001.0 | 27048.0 | 27876.0 | 2309.0 | 2726.0 | 49523.0 | 26636.0 | 0.0 | 2686.0 | 80234.0 | 80234.0 | 3.34 |
| 2019 | 15133.0 | 29386.0 | 30437.0 | 27985.0 | 26373.0 | 27845.0 | 2592.0 | 2828.0 | 52581.0 | 26392.0 | 0.0 | 2836.0 | 84795.0 | 84795.0 | 3.47 |
| 2018 | 16032.0 | 29907.0 | 29991.0 | 29386.0 | 25503.0 | 27594.0 | 2397.0 | 3662.0 | 51311.0 | 26202.0 | 0.0 | 3496.0 | 84880.0 | 84880.0 | 3.2 |
| 2017 | 15198.0 | 32131.0 | 29245.0 | 29907.0 | 24658.0 | 27964.0 | 1281.0 | 4299.0 | 47380.0 | 23230.0 | 0.0 | 4374.0 | 83810.0 | 83810.0 | 3.12 |
| 2016 | 17745.0 | 26552.0 | 31865.0 | 32131.0 | 28600.0 | 27492.0 | 4373.0 | 3212.0 | 62832.0 | 29318.0 | 0.0 | 3293.0 | 92596.0 | 92596.0 | 3.54 |
| 2015 | 19149.0 | 20477.0 | 31943.0 | 26552.0 | 21168.0 | 27879.0 | 4064.0 | 3069.0 | 56117.0 | 21817.0 | 0.0 | 3055.0 | 79663.0 | 79663.0 | 2.93 |
| 2014 | 18771.0 | 16065.0 | 31328.0 | 20477.0 | 23523.0 | 28241.0 | 3087.0 | 4116.0 | 55147.0 | 23023.0 | 0.0 | 3989.0 | 75328.0 | 75328.0 | 2.94 |
| 2013 | 18345.0 | 19538.0 | 34260.0 | 16065.0 | 32012.0 | 28050.0 | 6210.0 | 4694.0 | 58105.0 | 31529.0 | 0.0 | 4785.0 | 82337.0 | 82337.0 | 3.17 |
| 2012 | 19732.0 | 20211.0 | 37810.0 | 19538.0 | 27544.0 | 27867.0 | 9943.0 | 3383.0 | 61298.0 | 27734.0 | 0.0 | 3451.0 | 84892.0 | 84892.0 | 3.11 |
| 2011 | 18489.0 | 23487.0 | 31993.0 | 20211.0 | 28606.0 | 27678.0 | 4315.0 | 3079.0 | 54244.0 | 28142.0 | 0.0 | 3037.0 | 80810.0 | 80810.0 | 2.93 |
| 2010 | 18973.0 | 26552.0 | 29424.0 | 23487.0 | 35147.0 | 27115.0 | 2309.0 | 2638.0 | 58868.0 | 36098.0 | 0.0 | 2598.0 | 88058.0 | 88058.0 | 3.1 |
| 2009 | 20170.0 | 17867.0 | 30728.0 | 26552.0 | 23931.0 | 26858.0 | 3870.0 | 3227.0 | 60117.0 | 24143.0 | 0.0 | 3235.0 | 81211.0 | 81211.0 | 2.98 |
| 2008 | 22677.0 | 8323.0 | 34640.0 | 17867.0 | 27635.0 | 27339.0 | 7301.0 | 3456.0 | 68363.0 | 27101.0 | 0.0 | 3399.0 | 80142.0 | 80142.0 | 3.01 |
| 2007 | 20639.0 | 12414.0 | 28614.0 | 8323.0 | 34363.0 | 28180.0 | 434.0 | 3065.0 | 55821.0 | 34282.0 | 0.0 | 2952.0 | 71300.0 | 71300.0 | 2.7 |
| 2006 | 18939.0 | 15545.0 | 30940.0 | 12414.0 | 24725.0 | 27754.0 | 3186.0 | 3317.0 | 49217.0 | 24873.0 | 0.0 | 3357.0 | 68079.0 | 68079.0 | 2.6 |
| 2005 | 20276.0 | 14699.0 | 31320.0 | 15545.0 | 27291.0 | 27057.0 | 4263.0 | 2214.0 | 57243.0 | 27078.0 | 0.0 | 2270.0 | 74156.0 | 74156.0 | 2.82 |
| 2004 | 20222.0 | 14872.0 | 31783.0 | 14699.0 | 29009.0 | 26867.0 | 4916.0 | 1921.0 | 58698.0 | 28424.0 | 0.0 | 1914.0 | 75491.0 | 75491.0 | 2.9 |
| 2003 | 21474.0 | 13374.0 | 32498.0 | 14872.0 | 31524.0 | 26986.0 | 5512.0 | 1715.0 | 63805.0 | 32108.0 | 0.0 | 1722.0 | 78894.0 | 78894.0 | 2.97 |
| 2002 | 18544.0 | 21150.0 | 30448.0 | 13374.0 | 23139.0 | 27298.0 | 3150.0 | 2106.0 | 43705.0 | 22588.0 | 0.0 | 1937.0 | 66961.0 | 66961.0 | 2.36 |
| 2001 | 19616.0 | 23846.0 | 32434.0 | 21150.0 | 26190.0 | 27481.0 | 4953.0 | 2927.0 | 53001.0 | 26270.0 | 0.0 | 2953.0 | 79774.0 | 79774.0 | 2.7 |
| 2000 | 21474.0 | 25848.0 | 36184.0 | 23846.0 | 28904.0 | 28008.0 | 8176.0 | 2445.0 | 60641.0 | 28027.0 | 0.0 | 2419.0 | 88934.0 | 88934.0 | 2.82 |
| 1999 | 21761.0 | 25744.0 | 35373.0 | 25848.0 | 29570.0 | 27773.0 | 7600.0 | 2572.0 | 62475.0 | 29399.0 | 0.0 | 2506.0 | 90791.0 | 90791.0 | 2.87 |
| 1998 | 23877.0 | 19663.0 | 37589.0 | 25744.0 | 28460.0 | 26955.0 | 10634.0 | 2803.0 | 69327.0 | 29001.0 | 0.0 | 2847.0 | 91793.0 | 91793.0 | 2.9 |
| 1997 | 25431.0 | 12073.0 | 34212.0 | 19663.0 | 28315.0 | 27394.0 | 6818.0 | 2583.0 | 67534.0 | 28315.0 | 0.0 | 2547.0 | 82190.0 | 82190.0 | 2.66 |
| 1996 | 25422.0 | 10234.0 | 35397.0 | 12073.0 | 27257.0 | 27026.0 | 8371.0 | 2513.0 | 61980.0 | 27298.0 | 0.0 | 2599.0 | 74727.0 | 74727.0 | 2.44 |
| 1995 | 24668.0 | 13787.0 | 31028.0 | 10234.0 | 33778.0 | 26844.0 | 4184.0 | 1849.0 | 59404.0 | 33795.0 | 0.0 | 1774.0 | 75040.0 | 75040.0 | 2.41 |
| 1994 | 24998.0 | 15472.0 | 35014.0 | 13787.0 | 32340.0 | 25638.0 | 9376.0 | 2502.0 | 63167.0 | 32541.0 | 0.0 | 2413.0 | 81141.0 | 81141.0 | 2.53 |
| 1993 | 25379.0 | 14442.0 | 33738.0 | 15472.0 | 33414.0 | 26342.0 | 7396.0 | 2962.0 | 65220.0 | 33111.0 | 0.0 | 3204.0 | 82624.0 | 82624.0 | 2.57 |
| 1992 | 25399.0 | 12928.0 | 30688.0 | 14442.0 | 36838.0 | 25418.0 | 5270.0 | 1905.0 | 67135.0 | 37283.0 | 0.0 | 1860.0 | 81968.0 | 81968.0 | 2.64 |
| 1991 | 23392.0 | 23627.0 | 30799.0 | 12928.0 | 34899.0 | 24146.0 | 6653.0 | 1108.0 | 53891.0 | 35284.0 | 0.0 | 1206.0 | 78626.0 | 78626.0 | 2.3 |
| 1990 | 27965.0 | 14600.0 | 37150.0 | 23627.0 | 29106.0 | 24021.0 | 13129.0 | 991.0 | 74292.0 | 28500.0 | 0.0 | 939.0 | 89883.0 | 89883.0 | 2.66 |
| 1989 | 25167.0 | 19095.0 | 27006.0 | 14600.0 | 33528.0 | 23220.0 | 3786.0 | 611.0 | 55428.0 | 33656.0 | 0.0 | 638.0 | 75134.0 | 75134.0 | 2.2 |
| 1988 | 21525.0 | 34315.0 | 26651.0 | 19095.0 | 38506.0 | 22556.0 | 4095.0 | 617.0 | 49320.0 | 37585.0 | 0.0 | 777.0 | 84252.0 | 84252.0 | 2.29 |
| 1987 | 22640.0 | 49557.0 | 29827.0 | 34315.0 | 43215.0 | 21929.0 | 7898.0 | 438.0 | 57362.0 | 43429.0 | 0.0 | 472.0 | 107357.0 | 107357.0 | 2.53 |
| 1986 | 24560.0 | 51845.0 | 32587.0 | 49557.0 | 27175.0 | 21669.0 | 10918.0 | 578.0 | 56896.0 | 28418.0 | 0.0 | 568.0 | 109319.0 | 109319.0 | 2.32 |
| 1985 | 26185.0 | 38789.0 | 28619.0 | 51845.0 | 24742.0 | 20884.0 | 7735.0 | 443.0 | 65974.0 | 25000.0 | 0.0 | 327.0 | 105206.0 | 105206.0 | 2.52 |
| 1984 | 27085.0 | 38065.0 | 31466.0 | 38789.0 | 38685.0 | 20384.0 | 11082.0 | 257.0 | 70618.0 | 38092.0 | 0.0 | 233.0 | 108940.0 | 108940.0 | 2.61 |
| 1983 | 24848.0 | 41233.0 | 30310.0 | 38065.0 | 38820.0 | 20210.0 | 10100.0 | 105.0 | 65857.0 | 38860.0 | 0.0 | 113.0 | 107195.0 | 107195.0 | 2.65 |
| 1982 | 31525.0 | 31553.0 | 24719.0 | 41233.0 | 41058.0 | 19416.0 | 5303.0 | 207.0 | 75250.0 | 39939.0 | 0.0 | 191.0 | 107010.0 | 107010.0 | 2.39 |
| 1981 | 32618.0 | 26919.0 | 23056.0 | 31553.0 | 48191.0 | 19388.0 | 3668.0 | 76.0 | 75805.0 | 48776.0 | 0.0 | 78.0 | 102800.0 | 102800.0 | 2.32 |
| 1980 | 28773.0 | 24548.0 | 21295.0 | 26919.0 | 41200.0 | 19690.0 | 1605.0 | 68.0 | 64798.0 | 41936.0 | 0.0 | 72.0 | 89414.0 | 89414.0 | 2.25 |
| 1979 | 25293.0 | 25150.0 | 21313.0 | 24548.0 | 37426.0 | 18973.0 | 2340.0 | 57.0 | 58080.0 | 37198.0 | 0.0 | 61.0 | 83287.0 | 83287.0 | 2.3 |
| 1978 | 22865.0 | 32055.0 | 22780.0 | 25150.0 | 32499.0 | 18491.0 | 4289.0 | 52.0 | 48322.0 | 32311.0 | 0.0 | 28.0 | 80429.0 | 80429.0 | 2.11 |
| 1977 | 26993.0 | 30298.0 | 23378.0 | 32055.0 | 30587.0 | 18139.0 | 5239.0 | 52.0 | 55670.0 | 31538.0 | 0.0 | 54.0 | 86020.0 | 86020.0 | 2.06 |
| 1976 | 28692.0 | 18115.0 | 20528.0 | 30298.0 | 25842.0 | 18505.0 | 2023.0 | 73.0 | 58480.0 | 26080.0 | 0.0 | 83.0 | 76668.0 | 76668.0 | 2.04 |
| 1975 | 28126.0 | 11839.0 | 19753.0 | 18115.0 | 31921.0 | 18737.0 | 1016.0 | 65.0 | 57885.0 | 31678.0 | 0.0 | 54.0 | 69789.0 | 69789.0 | 2.06 |
| 1974 | 26454.0 | 9253.0 | 18273.0 | 11839.0 | 27719.0 | 17209.0 | 1064.0 | 82.0 | 48496.0 | 28285.0 | 0.0 | 54.0 | 57831.0 | 57831.0 | 1.83 |
| 1973 | 21913.0 | 16248.0 | 20517.0 | 9253.0 | 33120.0 | 17047.0 | 3470.0 | 82.0 | 46560.0 | 31253.0 | 0.0 | 109.0 | 62890.0 | 62890.0 | 2.12 |
| 1972 | 19143.0 | 26807.0 | 22285.0 | 16248.0 | 30382.0 | 16815.0 | 5470.0 | 27.0 | 42081.0 | 31771.0 | 0.0 | 27.0 | 68915.0 | 68915.0 | 2.2 |
| 1971 | 19298.0 | 22398.0 | 23359.0 | 26807.0 | 16311.0 | 16220.0 | 7139.0 | 27.0 | 44052.0 | 16906.0 | 0.0 | 7.0 | 66477.0 | 66477.0 | 2.28 |
| 1970 | 17651.0 | 26752.0 | 21009.0 | 22398.0 | 20167.0 | 15756.0 | 5253.0 | 27.0 | 36795.0 | 19929.0 | 0.0 | 16.0 | 63574.0 | 63574.0 | 2.08 |
| 1969 | 19068.0 | 24603.0 | 20794.0 | 26752.0 | 16411.0 | 15678.0 | 5116.0 | 82.0 | 39272.0 | 16478.0 | 0.0 | 81.0 | 63957.0 | 63957.0 | 2.06 |
| 1968 | 22186.0 | 17146.0 | 20140.0 | 24603.0 | 14805.0 | 15895.0 | 4245.0 | 27.0 | 42375.0 | 14693.0 | 0.0 | 25.0 | 59548.0 | 59548.0 | 1.91 |
| 1967 | 23644.0 | 13962.0 | 17037.0 | 17146.0 | 20820.0 | 16057.0 | 980.0 | 27.0 | 41014.0 | 20197.0 | 0.0 | 20.0 | 55003.0 | 55003.0 | 1.73 |
| 1966 | 20080.0 | 17962.0 | 18859.0 | 13962.0 | 20983.0 | 16137.0 | 2722.0 | 54.0 | 35788.0 | 19980.0 | 0.0 | 40.0 | 53804.0 | 53804.0 | 1.78 |
| 1965 | 20080.0 | 25066.0 | 18860.0 | 17962.0 | 23188.0 | 14887.0 | 3973.0 | 27.0 | 34917.0 | 23367.0 | 0.0 | 24.0 | 60010.0 | 60010.0 | 1.74 |
| 1964 | 20162.0 | 27052.0 | 17263.0 | 25066.0 | 19677.0 | 15766.0 | 1497.0 | 37.0 | 34917.0 | 19347.0 | 0.0 | 37.0 | 62006.0 | 62006.0 | 1.73 |
| 1963 | 18421.0 | 34564.0 | 15815.0 | 27052.0 | 23024.0 | 15053.0 | 762.0 | 111.0 | 31216.0 | 23104.0 | 0.0 | 111.0 | 65891.0 | 65891.0 | 1.69 |
| 1962 | 17692.0 | 38673.0 | 16305.0 | 34564.0 | 17663.0 | 15353.0 | 952.0 | 140.0 | 29719.0 | 17663.0 | 0.0 | 140.0 | 68532.0 | 68532.0 | 1.68 |
| 1961 | 20890.0 | 40878.0 | 16426.0 | 38673.0 | 19486.0 | 15229.0 | 1197.0 | 150.0 | 33557.0 | 19486.0 | 0.0 | 150.0 | 74585.0 | 74585.0 | 1.61 |
| 1960 | 21012.0 | 37667.0 | 16082.0 | 40878.0 | 17799.0 | 15266.0 | 816.0 | 215.0 | 36877.0 | 17799.0 | 0.0 | 215.0 | 74759.0 | 74759.0 | 1.76 |