全球粗粮供需_粗粮_主要出口国_估算值

数据来源:

美国农业部

单位:

百万公吨

频率:

月度

WASDE：全称为World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates，是美国农业部（USDA）发布的核心农产品供需报告，对全球粮食、经济作物等的供需情况进行月度评估，是国际农产品市场重要的参考依据。本数据集不包含每份报告发布后对任何基础数据序列所做的后续修正，因此它反映了随着新信息的出现，评估结果随时间的演变过程，同时记录了每份报告发布时被认为存在的供需状况。由于本数据集未纳入《世界农产品供需评估报告》发布后可能出现的新信息（例如，外国政府针对该报告所涉季度之前的季度发布的官方统计数据修正）所带来的后续修正，因此文件中的数据不应被视为美国政府当前的官方统计数据。整合所有历史修正的正式统计结果请参考外国农业服务局（FAS）维护的官方数据库PS&D，即 “生产、供应与需求” 数据。

分析

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时间	市场年度	期初库存	国内饲料用	国内总量	期末库存	出口量	进口量	产量
2026-07	仅会员	仅会员	仅会员	仅会员	仅会员	仅会员	仅会员	仅会员
2026-06	2025/26	29.53	144.03	213.84	33.9	147.13	5.02	360.32
2026-05	2025/26	28.45	142.63	210.96	31.93	145.93	5.04	355.32
2026-04	2024/25	22.41	142.11	205.45	30.02	125.37	5.09	333.34
2026-03	2024/25	22.56	142.35	205.7	29.72	125.38	5.11	333.13
2026-02	2024/25	22.56	143.05	206.89	28.74	125.15	5.1	333.13
2026-01	2024/25	22.56	143.53	207.37	28.72	124.65	5.06	333.13
2025-12	2024/25	22.56	143.28	207.17	28.21	124.93	4.98	332.77
2025-11	2024/25	22.56	142.67	206.49	26.73	127.0	4.99	332.66
2025-09	2024/25	22.56	141.04	204.39	23.11	131.78	4.99	331.74
2025-08	2024/25	22.49	140.25	202.05	21.17	131.25	4.98	326.99
2025-07	2024/25	22.49	139.56	201.47	20.94	132.02	4.95	326.99
2025-06	2024/25	22.4	139.93	202.04	19.59	131.09	5.24	325.09
2025-05	2024/25	22.54	139.02	201.24	20.12	131.87	5.39	325.3
2025-04	2023/24	30.57	137.55	195.43	22.22	142.22	6.88	322.41
2025-03	2023/24	30.57	137.35	195.32	22.09	142.4	6.83	322.41
2025-02	2023/24	30.57	137.36	195.33	23.95	142.09	6.42	324.38
2025-01	2023/24	30.46	136.23	194.19	25.83	141.03	6.22	324.38
2024-12	2023/24	30.46	137.45	194.27	24.75	141.9	6.08	324.38
2024-11	2023/24	30.41	137.03	193.84	22.61	144.52	5.93	324.63
2024-10	2023/24	30.51	138.56	192.93	23.01	145.04	5.83	324.64
2024-09	2023/24	29.31	136.78	191.03	19.34	150.14	5.77	325.43
2024-08	2023/24	29.29	138.43	190.64	17.47	152.11	5.52	325.41
2024-07	2023/24	29.28	138.63	190.61	17.56	152.79	5.72	325.96
2024-06	2023/24	29.23	138.91	190.99	18.93	151.57	5.71	326.57
2024-05	2023/24	29.42	139.4	191.58	20.24	149.57	5.7	326.26
2024-04	2022/23	27.43	136.66	184.83	30.68	145.92	4.6	329.4
2024-03	2022/23	27.43	137.01	185.18	30.24	145.91	4.5	329.4
2024-02	2022/23	27.43	136.45	184.61	29.02	146.66	4.46	328.4
2024-01	2022/23	27.38	135.85	183.51	28.84	146.86	4.43	327.4
2023-12	2022/23	27.38	135.8	183.46	28.67	146.96	4.43	327.28
2023-11	2022/23	27.28	135.7	183.87	28.61	146.3	4.39	327.11
2023-10	2022/23	27.21	136.89	185.38	27.54	146.23	4.84	327.11
2023-09	2022/23	27.43	137.56	186.16	26.88	147.27	4.48	328.4
2023-08	2022/23	27.13	138.86	187.65	26.25	144.41	4.17	327.01
2023-07	2022/23	26.6	137.98	186.29	25.22	143.56	3.46	325.01
2023-06	2022/23	26.6	139.36	187.55	25.35	142.3	3.46	325.14
2023-05	2022/23	25.31	139.26	187.36	25.56	140.7	3.45	324.86
2023-04	2021/22	19.41	141.56	187.84	25.54	148.61	9.77	332.81
2023-03	2021/22	19.41	142.56	188.84	24.32	148.83	9.78	332.81
2023-02	2021/22	19.41	142.96	189.24	24.78	147.93	9.78	332.77
2023-01	2021/22	19.39	141.96	188.18	24.29	148.02	9.48	331.62
2022-12	2021/22	19.39	143.91	190.13	25.09	147.28	9.48	333.62
2022-11	2021/22	19.39	144.41	190.72	24.51	147.49	9.5	333.83
2022-10	2021/22	19.36	144.45	190.5	24.05	148.11	9.43	333.87
2022-09	2021/22	19.35	144.4	190.45	24.18	149.27	9.17	335.37
2022-08	2021/22	19.36	145.23	190.9	24.56	147.78	8.99	334.89
2022-07	2021/22	19.27	144.65	190.32	25.01	147.38	8.38	335.05
2022-06	2021/22	19.27	144.25	189.42	24.88	146.66	6.63	335.05
2022-05	2021/22	19.27	143.73	188.85	24.39	147.7	6.63	335.03
2022-04	2020/21	24.24	133.66	179.76	19.79	126.26	5.48	296.09
2022-03	2020/21	24.24	133.66	179.76	19.7	125.89	5.53	295.59
2022-02	2020/21	24.24	133.71	180.31	20.46	124.64	5.63	295.54
2022-01	2020/21	24.23	134.88	181.52	21.07	122.78	6.13	295.01
2021-12	2020/21	24.23	136.08	182.77	21.56	121.04	6.13	295.01
2021-11	2020/21	24.23	136.45	182.94	21.5	119.81	6.12	293.91
2021-10	2020/21	24.23	135.54	181.05	21.54	121.01	6.12	293.25
2021-09	2020/21	24.23	134.65	180.15	22.51	121.33	6.33	293.43
2021-08	2020/21	24.23	135.14	180.47	23.72	119.5	6.33	293.13
2021-07	2020/21	24.23	137.07	182.53	24.37	122.53	6.33	298.86
2021-06	2020/21	24.23	138.43	183.99	24.75	124.63	6.26	302.88
2021-05	2020/21	23.15	140.13	185.69	23.96	126.13	6.24	306.38
2021-04	2019/20	19.63	133.97	178.53	23.11	128.75	4.6	306.15
2021-03	2019/20	19.6	134.02	178.48	22.98	128.77	4.48	306.15
2021-02	2019/20	19.6	134.02	178.48	23.31	128.58	4.48	306.28
2021-01	2019/20	19.6	133.84	178.47	24.04	127.56	4.18	306.28
2020-12	2019/20	19.6	133.92	178.55	22.49	129.05	4.2	306.28
2020-11	2019/20	19.6	134.37	178.95	21.86	129.28	4.21	306.28
2020-10	2019/20	19.64	134.96	179.31	22.08	129.21	4.41	306.54
2020-09	2019/20	20.04	133.94	178.29	21.96	129.32	4.36	305.17
2020-08	2019/20	20.08	131.72	175.88	22.9	129.51	4.15	304.06
2020-07	2019/20	20.08	130.9	174.96	22.84	130.26	3.92	304.06
2020-06	2019/20	19.98	131.41	175.47	23.26	129.23	3.91	304.06
2020-05	2019/20	20.72	129.82	173.82	24.6	130.04	3.81	303.94
2020-04	2018/19	27.22	126.34	171.07	20.87	133.64	5.74	292.61
2020-03	2018/19	27.22	126.44	171.17	21.11	133.36	5.81	292.61
2020-02	2018/19	27.12	124.98	169.87	20.98	134.72	5.87	292.58
2020-01	2018/19	27.12	124.68	169.57	21.01	134.78	5.65	292.58
2019-12	2018/19	27.12	125.18	170.12	21.72	133.52	5.65	292.58
2019-11	2018/19	27.12	124.82	169.16	22.18	133.96	5.65	292.53
2019-10	2018/19	27.68	124.14	168.65	24.8	132.17	5.77	292.16
2019-09	2018/19	25.89	124.88	169.47	23.13	131.0	5.59	292.12
2019-08	2018/19	25.65	124.95	169.43	23.59	130.35	5.44	292.29
2019-07	2018/19	25.15	124.79	169.42	25.36	127.2	5.11	291.73
2019-06	2018/19	25.16	124.56	169.17	25.37	125.4	5.09	289.69
2019-05	2018/19	24.87	124.85	169.47	27.88	121.24	5.1	288.63
2019-04	2017/18	33.35	95.62	127.34	22.16	63.41	3.44	176.11
2019-03	2017/18	33.35	96.02	127.94	22.88	62.37	3.73	176.11
2019-02	2017/18	33.35	96.02	128.4	23.05	62.17	3.75	176.53
2018-12	2017/18	33.35	94.4	126.6	22.18	64.54	3.45	176.53
2018-11	2017/18	33.37	93.59	125.8	23.37	63.97	3.51	176.26
2018-10	2017/18	33.37	93.6	125.77	23.36	63.97	3.47	176.26
2018-09	2017/18	33.37	93.43	125.51	23.64	64.02	3.26	176.54
2018-08	2017/18	33.47	92.14	124.12	24.61	66.02	2.79	178.49
2018-07	2017/18	33.47	91.34	123.32	23.32	68.61	2.79	178.99
2018-06	2017/18	33.46	89.07	121.05	22.41	71.67	2.49	179.17
2018-05	2017/18	32.26	89.04	120.92	22.54	71.81	2.37	180.63
2018-04	2016/17	17.63	89.54	121.69	31.51	77.77	2.66	210.68
2018-03	2016/17	17.63	89.74	121.99	31.42	77.62	2.8	210.6
2018-02	2016/17	17.63	89.84	122.09	28.91	80.02	2.8	210.59
2018-01	2016/17	17.63	89.84	121.99	27.91	80.97	2.65	210.59
2017-12	2016/17	17.63	89.36	121.51	27.1	82.52	2.65	210.86
2017-11	2016/17	17.73	89.21	121.37	26.86	82.51	2.4	210.61
2017-10	2016/17	17.33	89.36	121.33	26.78	82.34	2.51	210.61
2017-09	2016/17	17.33	89.14	120.9	25.26	84.09	2.56	210.36
2017-08	2016/17	16.9	89.09	120.69	25.7	82.79	2.56	209.73
2017-07	2016/17	16.9	89.29	120.89	25.6	80.99	2.56	208.03
2017-06	2016/17	16.9	89.03	120.75	24.98	80.39	2.46	206.76
2017-05	2016/17	16.8	88.53	119.65	24.23	80.19	2.51	204.76
2017-04	2015/16	20.09	84.03	113.44	16.62	51.8	7.96	153.8
2017-03	2015/16	20.09	84.02	113.43	16.69	52.01	8.24	153.8
2017-02	2015/16	20.09	83.52	112.93	16.41	52.47	8.24	153.49
2017-01	2015/16	20.09	83.43	112.87	16.43	52.57	8.3	153.49
2016-12	2015/16	19.04	82.19	111.85	15.11	52.75	7.19	153.49
2016-11	2015/16	19.04	82.49	112.16	15.36	52.55	7.51	153.53
2016-10	2015/16	19.09	82.12	111.76	15.63	51.75	7.53	152.53
2016-09	2015/16	19.0	82.76	112.29	15.37	51.24	8.22	151.67
2016-08	2015/16	19.01	82.56	112.05	16.31	51.68	7.87	153.16
2016-07	2015/16	18.94	81.9	111.64	15.25	52.94	6.79	154.09
2016-06	2015/16	18.38	83.93	114.16	15.63	55.44	6.39	160.46
2016-05	2015/16	18.27	83.73	113.96	15.38	59.44	6.36	164.16
2016-04	2014/15	25.54	82.27	112.64	18.3	67.53	4.84	168.09
2016-03	2014/15	25.54	81.96	112.28	17.34	67.17	4.69	166.56
2016-02	2014/15	25.54	81.46	111.78	19.0	65.72	4.4	166.56
2016-01	2014/15	25.54	81.37	111.66	19.88	64.22	4.15	166.06
2015-12	2014/15	25.54	81.59	111.88	19.96	63.47	3.71	166.06
2015-11	2014/15	25.65	81.64	111.79	20.75	62.49	3.31	166.07
2015-10	2014/15	30.65	81.65	111.75	27.55	60.6	3.19	166.07
2015-09	2014/15	30.72	81.51	111.86	27.64	59.63	2.92	165.48
2015-08	2014/15	30.7	82.09	112.47	28.72	57.82	3.12	165.18
2015-07	2014/15	30.7	82.09	112.46	27.42	55.52	3.05	161.65
2015-06	2014/15	30.56	81.9	112.26	29.23	52.92	2.8	161.06
2015-05	2014/15	30.56	81.9	112.39	26.23	52.62	2.8	157.88
2015-04	2013/14	21.81	81.47	111.63	30.34	56.74	1.86	175.04
2015-03	2013/14	21.82	81.47	111.67	30.59	56.47	1.87	175.04
2015-02	2013/14	24.22	81.52	111.72	32.32	56.51	1.87	174.46
2015-01	2013/14	24.22	81.71	111.77	30.47	56.67	1.87	172.82
2014-12	2013/14	24.22	82.01	112.07	30.9	56.46	1.87	173.33
2014-11	2013/14	24.22	82.05	112.11	31.0	56.31	1.87	173.33
2014-10	2013/14	24.22	81.85	111.9	31.71	55.81	1.88	173.33
2014-09	2013/14	24.22	80.82	110.88	32.65	55.76	1.75	173.31
2014-08	2013/14	24.22	81.5	111.66	32.95	52.4	1.77	171.01
2014-07	2013/14	24.23	81.3	111.54	32.35	52.85	1.77	170.74
2014-06	2013/14	24.3	80.92	111.06	30.62	53.19	1.76	168.81
2014-05	2013/14	24.33	80.92	110.76	29.95	52.69	1.76	167.31
2014-04	2012/13	19.5	76.67	104.82	24.43	62.1	1.91	169.95
2014-03	2012/13	19.15	75.52	103.57	24.89	61.88	1.92	169.26
2014-02	2012/13	19.15	75.52	103.57	24.89	61.88	1.92	169.26
2014-01	2012/13	19.15	75.28	103.63	23.69	62.92	1.83	169.26
2013-12	2012/13	19.15	76.26	104.62	25.62	59.92	1.79	169.21
2013-11	2012/13	19.15	76.33	104.59	25.69	58.55	1.79	167.89
2013-09	2012/13	19.15	76.39	104.54	21.91	62.75	1.77	168.29
2013-08	2012/13	19.15	76.46	104.69	20.82	62.59	1.77	167.19
2013-07	2012/13	19.27	76.86	105.19	20.64	59.69	1.77	164.49
2013-06	2012/13	19.27	77.46	105.89	21.32	58.59	1.77	164.77
2013-05	2012/13	19.19	77.46	105.89	20.44	58.39	1.77	163.77
2013-04	2011/12	14.43	29.21	47.93	9.79	35.98	1.01	78.27
2013-03	2011/12	14.43	29.01	47.63	9.44	36.64	1.02	78.27
2013-02	2011/12	14.43	29.06	47.73	9.2	36.79	1.03	78.27
2013-01	2011/12	14.43	29.13	47.8	9.29	36.6	1.03	78.23
2012-12	2011/12	14.08	29.52	48.19	9.39	35.7	1.03	78.17
2012-11	2011/12	13.99	29.66	48.38	9.9	34.08	1.03	77.34
2012-10	2011/12	13.99	29.71	48.35	9.84	33.33	1.09	76.44
2012-09	2011/12	14.21	30.41	49.02	10.32	32.71	1.09	76.75
2012-08	2011/12	14.2	31.45	49.75	9.78	32.54	1.09	76.78
2012-07	2011/12	10.9	31.45	49.6	10.13	28.74	1.09	76.48
2012-06	2011/12	10.92	31.45	49.61	10.11	28.79	1.09	76.49
2012-05	2011/12	10.96	31.55	49.71	10.1	29.24	1.09	76.99
2012-04	2010/11	15.17	32.41	50.28	11.33	32.01	1.44	77.01
2012-03	2010/11	15.17	32.42	50.29	11.47	32.01	1.44	77.16
2012-02	2010/11	15.17	32.34	50.21	11.04	31.27	1.44	75.91
2012-01	2010/11	15.17	31.84	49.59	10.83	31.91	1.24	75.91
2011-12	2010/11	15.17	32.34	50.09	10.67	31.43	1.16	75.85
2011-11	2010/11	15.28	32.84	50.7	12.67	31.38	1.16	78.31
2011-10	2010/11	15.34	32.87	50.69	13.25	30.86	1.11	78.36
2011-09	2010/11	15.34	32.92	50.69	13.35	30.88	1.02	78.56
2011-08	2010/11	15.34	33.24	50.95	12.93	30.84	1.02	78.37
2011-07	2010/11	15.04	33.54	51.25	12.68	29.79	1.02	77.67
2011-06	2010/11	14.94	33.24	50.48	12.68	29.54	1.02	76.74
2011-05	2010/11	14.9	33.15	50.39	12.61	29.54	1.02	76.63
2011-04	2009/10	15.66	33.55	50.35	14.98	28.33	2.51	75.49
2011-03	2009/10	15.66	33.56	50.36	14.96	28.35	2.51	75.49
2011-02	2009/10	15.66	33.46	50.26	14.96	28.45	2.51	75.49
2011-01	2009/10	15.69	33.52	50.28	14.92	28.49	2.52	75.49

全球粗粮供需_粗粮_主要出口国_估算值

市场年度

期初库存

国内饲料用

国内总量

期末库存

出口量

进口量

产量