全球粗粮供需_粗粮_除中国外全球_估算值
数据来源:
美国农业部
单位:
百万公吨
频率:
月度
WASDE：全称为World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates，是美国农业部（USDA）发布的核心农产品供需报告，对全球粮食、经济作物等的供需情况进行月度评估，是国际农产品市场重要的参考依据。本数据集不包含每份报告发布后对任何基础数据序列所做的后续修正，因此它反映了随着新信息的出现，评估结果随时间的演变过程，同时记录了每份报告发布时被认为存在的供需状况。由于本数据集未纳入《世界农产品供需评估报告》发布后可能出现的新信息（例如，外国政府针对该报告所涉季度之前的季度发布的官方统计数据修正）所带来的后续修正，因此文件中的数据不应被视为美国政府当前的官方统计数据。整合所有历史修正的正式统计结果请参考外国农业服务局（FAS）维护的官方数据库PS&D，即 “生产、供应与需求” 数据。
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时间 | 市场年度 | 期初库存 | 国内饲料用 | 国内总量 | 期末库存 | 出口量 | 进口量 | 产量 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-07 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 |
| 2026-06 | 2025/26 | 131.27 | 729.36 | 1261.61 | 155.58 | 265.33 | 217.19 | 1312.1 |
| 2026-05 | 2025/26 | 129.84 | 726.21 | 1251.05 | 149.74 | 260.76 | 215.23 | 1296.63 |
| 2026-04 | 2024/25 | 133.27 | 694.48 | 1191.9 | 131.64 | 227.39 | 207.76 | 1208.49 |
| 2026-03 | 2024/25 | 133.61 | 694.91 | 1191.79 | 131.44 | 227.56 | 207.7 | 1207.85 |
| 2026-02 | 2024/25 | 133.62 | 696.13 | 1193.26 | 129.97 | 227.33 | 207.71 | 1207.85 |
| 2026-01 | 2024/25 | 133.78 | 696.8 | 1193.21 | 130.37 | 226.82 | 207.61 | 1208.03 |
| 2025-12 | 2024/25 | 133.81 | 695.94 | 1194.0 | 128.97 | 227.1 | 206.51 | 1207.4 |
| 2025-11 | 2024/25 | 133.79 | 695.69 | 1196.16 | 127.48 | 228.41 | 205.45 | 1208.08 |
| 2025-09 | 2024/25 | 133.87 | 696.69 | 1202.47 | 119.29 | 233.49 | 203.59 | 1206.86 |
| 2025-08 | 2024/25 | 133.69 | 696.69 | 1201.63 | 116.5 | 232.22 | 203.03 | 1202.92 |
| 2025-07 | 2024/25 | 133.71 | 695.61 | 1200.18 | 116.44 | 230.9 | 201.98 | 1202.4 |
| 2025-06 | 2024/25 | 133.36 | 695.33 | 1197.71 | 115.65 | 227.54 | 199.88 | 1200.65 |
| 2025-05 | 2024/25 | 133.5 | 692.4 | 1192.98 | 117.18 | 226.69 | 198.76 | 1198.58 |
| 2025-04 | 2023/24 | 129.8 | 682.29 | 1158.75 | 131.5 | 237.15 | 194.77 | 1208.55 |
| 2025-03 | 2023/24 | 129.83 | 681.34 | 1157.82 | 131.06 | 237.32 | 194.55 | 1207.16 |
| 2025-02 | 2023/24 | 129.83 | 681.35 | 1157.94 | 132.91 | 237.01 | 194.13 | 1209.13 |
| 2025-01 | 2023/24 | 129.76 | 680.21 | 1155.8 | 134.93 | 235.86 | 194.02 | 1209.07 |
| 2024-12 | 2023/24 | 129.75 | 681.14 | 1156.56 | 133.57 | 236.72 | 193.82 | 1208.48 |
| 2024-11 | 2023/24 | 129.22 | 679.56 | 1157.84 | 130.77 | 239.33 | 193.17 | 1207.49 |
| 2024-10 | 2023/24 | 128.83 | 677.99 | 1156.26 | 129.59 | 239.43 | 189.68 | 1204.14 |
| 2024-09 | 2023/24 | 127.35 | 675.74 | 1156.68 | 126.0 | 243.14 | 189.56 | 1201.93 |
| 2024-08 | 2023/24 | 127.32 | 675.08 | 1158.55 | 124.69 | 243.93 | 186.13 | 1201.34 |
| 2024-07 | 2023/24 | 126.79 | 671.54 | 1159.5 | 124.96 | 244.39 | 185.93 | 1203.05 |
| 2024-06 | 2023/24 | 125.34 | 671.72 | 1160.62 | 126.85 | 241.93 | 184.97 | 1205.3 |
| 2024-05 | 2023/24 | 125.29 | 672.86 | 1161.3 | 127.9 | 238.65 | 184.44 | 1204.99 |
| 2024-04 | 2022/23 | 128.56 | 658.74 | 1131.79 | 125.73 | 220.24 | 180.79 | 1161.57 |
| 2024-03 | 2022/23 | 128.35 | 658.96 | 1132.51 | 124.76 | 220.28 | 180.54 | 1161.52 |
| 2024-02 | 2022/23 | 128.21 | 658.56 | 1133.09 | 123.36 | 221.04 | 180.5 | 1160.84 |
| 2024-01 | 2022/23 | 127.98 | 658.22 | 1132.38 | 123.55 | 220.97 | 180.14 | 1160.53 |
| 2023-12 | 2022/23 | 128.08 | 660.18 | 1134.66 | 122.79 | 221.24 | 180.13 | 1161.94 |
| 2023-11 | 2022/23 | 128.01 | 661.12 | 1134.77 | 122.29 | 220.65 | 180.55 | 1161.62 |
| 2023-10 | 2022/23 | 128.17 | 663.62 | 1134.58 | 120.3 | 220.64 | 183.07 | 1158.93 |
| 2023-09 | 2022/23 | 128.4 | 662.25 | 1135.48 | 121.85 | 221.51 | 183.27 | 1160.82 |
| 2023-08 | 2022/23 | 127.9 | 661.79 | 1134.01 | 120.3 | 217.34 | 181.33 | 1157.81 |
| 2023-07 | 2022/23 | 127.29 | 666.58 | 1135.82 | 117.57 | 215.48 | 182.1 | 1157.31 |
| 2023-06 | 2022/23 | 127.28 | 664.45 | 1134.92 | 119.07 | 215.96 | 181.95 | 1157.58 |
| 2023-05 | 2022/23 | 125.62 | 663.71 | 1131.38 | 118.88 | 214.97 | 181.98 | 1155.83 |
| 2023-04 | 2021/22 | 115.48 | 685.57 | 1172.23 | 124.3 | 253.04 | 188.79 | 1222.54 |
| 2023-03 | 2021/22 | 115.48 | 686.25 | 1172.39 | 123.14 | 253.09 | 188.68 | 1221.54 |
| 2023-02 | 2021/22 | 115.49 | 686.67 | 1171.67 | 123.84 | 252.11 | 188.7 | 1221.51 |
| 2023-01 | 2021/22 | 115.17 | 685.5 | 1170.21 | 123.32 | 251.47 | 188.3 | 1219.85 |
| 2022-12 | 2021/22 | 115.17 | 687.63 | 1171.15 | 124.37 | 250.21 | 188.15 | 1221.84 |
| 2022-11 | 2021/22 | 115.44 | 688.13 | 1171.59 | 124.87 | 249.73 | 188.13 | 1222.51 |
| 2022-10 | 2021/22 | 115.36 | 688.87 | 1172.9 | 124.26 | 250.45 | 188.64 | 1222.88 |
| 2022-09 | 2021/22 | 115.44 | 684.31 | 1170.5 | 127.82 | 251.38 | 185.68 | 1225.18 |
| 2022-08 | 2021/22 | 115.51 | 684.09 | 1169.41 | 127.45 | 248.23 | 182.66 | 1223.64 |
| 2022-07 | 2021/22 | 115.36 | 684.78 | 1168.35 | 127.5 | 247.49 | 183.94 | 1222.79 |
| 2022-06 | 2021/22 | 115.31 | 687.64 | 1168.49 | 125.45 | 245.88 | 184.45 | 1220.92 |
| 2022-05 | 2021/22 | 115.15 | 688.7 | 1169.35 | 123.57 | 247.61 | 186.19 | 1220.57 |
| 2022-04 | 2020/21 | 135.76 | 681.59 | 1138.85 | 113.89 | 232.34 | 183.11 | 1167.51 |
| 2022-03 | 2020/21 | 135.71 | 680.07 | 1136.84 | 113.25 | 231.97 | 183.22 | 1164.9 |
| 2022-02 | 2020/21 | 135.73 | 679.98 | 1136.06 | 113.83 | 230.92 | 183.34 | 1164.69 |
| 2022-01 | 2020/21 | 135.74 | 681.45 | 1135.5 | 114.54 | 229.36 | 183.85 | 1164.82 |
| 2021-12 | 2020/21 | 135.76 | 682.86 | 1135.02 | 115.0 | 227.69 | 184.01 | 1164.78 |
| 2021-11 | 2020/21 | 136.01 | 684.52 | 1133.8 | 114.11 | 226.62 | 185.01 | 1162.43 |
| 2021-10 | 2020/21 | 135.64 | 682.94 | 1131.7 | 114.11 | 227.87 | 185.39 | 1158.36 |
| 2021-09 | 2020/21 | 135.63 | 685.18 | 1135.8 | 113.11 | 228.33 | 186.18 | 1159.16 |
| 2021-08 | 2020/21 | 135.81 | 684.42 | 1135.61 | 112.51 | 226.27 | 185.41 | 1156.84 |
| 2021-07 | 2020/21 | 134.96 | 683.82 | 1141.02 | 111.26 | 230.99 | 183.59 | 1161.34 |
| 2021-06 | 2020/21 | 134.95 | 685.68 | 1144.31 | 112.79 | 233.3 | 184.92 | 1165.73 |
| 2021-05 | 2020/21 | 133.36 | 688.11 | 1144.33 | 115.25 | 232.42 | 184.91 | 1169.4 |
| 2021-04 | 2019/20 | 139.8 | 678.61 | 1133.27 | 132.61 | 208.57 | 183.29 | 1143.54 |
| 2021-03 | 2019/20 | 137.83 | 678.74 | 1133.05 | 130.81 | 208.4 | 183.26 | 1143.49 |
| 2021-02 | 2019/20 | 136.71 | 678.58 | 1132.09 | 130.52 | 207.8 | 183.26 | 1143.36 |
| 2021-01 | 2019/20 | 136.64 | 679.06 | 1132.07 | 130.31 | 206.75 | 183.1 | 1143.2 |
| 2020-12 | 2019/20 | 136.44 | 677.5 | 1131.67 | 130.56 | 208.01 | 183.14 | 1143.25 |
| 2020-11 | 2019/20 | 136.44 | 678.16 | 1131.37 | 130.72 | 207.49 | 183.43 | 1143.1 |
| 2020-10 | 2019/20 | 136.5 | 679.69 | 1131.43 | 131.23 | 206.95 | 185.92 | 1142.52 |
| 2020-09 | 2019/20 | 137.17 | 672.89 | 1122.88 | 136.26 | 206.39 | 186.1 | 1138.31 |
| 2020-08 | 2019/20 | 136.72 | 672.74 | 1121.23 | 136.67 | 206.76 | 187.01 | 1137.52 |
| 2020-07 | 2019/20 | 136.78 | 674.38 | 1121.85 | 137.41 | 205.98 | 187.77 | 1138.62 |
| 2020-06 | 2019/20 | 136.79 | 675.9 | 1122.73 | 136.15 | 203.86 | 187.99 | 1138.33 |
| 2020-05 | 2019/20 | 137.54 | 673.75 | 1121.18 | 137.3 | 203.62 | 186.38 | 1137.89 |
| 2020-04 | 2018/19 | 148.26 | 654.37 | 1132.13 | 137.52 | 211.57 | 182.15 | 1131.86 |
| 2020-03 | 2018/19 | 148.24 | 654.58 | 1131.93 | 137.38 | 211.22 | 182.19 | 1131.54 |
| 2020-02 | 2018/19 | 147.92 | 652.84 | 1131.66 | 136.87 | 212.46 | 182.29 | 1131.09 |
| 2020-01 | 2018/19 | 147.94 | 652.59 | 1131.56 | 136.75 | 212.36 | 182.04 | 1130.84 |
| 2019-12 | 2018/19 | 147.93 | 657.7 | 1135.64 | 134.69 | 211.18 | 182.1 | 1132.87 |
| 2019-11 | 2018/19 | 148.27 | 657.32 | 1135.58 | 135.62 | 211.29 | 181.29 | 1133.4 |
| 2019-10 | 2018/19 | 147.7 | 656.94 | 1128.43 | 138.59 | 209.02 | 183.28 | 1130.67 |
| 2019-09 | 2018/19 | 145.83 | 650.14 | 1120.16 | 143.71 | 207.6 | 183.39 | 1129.85 |
| 2019-08 | 2018/19 | 145.59 | 649.59 | 1122.05 | 142.58 | 207.73 | 182.72 | 1130.85 |
| 2019-07 | 2018/19 | 145.47 | 651.04 | 1119.64 | 144.43 | 203.89 | 183.86 | 1130.42 |
| 2019-06 | 2018/19 | 145.47 | 652.05 | 1121.22 | 141.26 | 204.8 | 184.09 | 1129.28 |
| 2019-05 | 2018/19 | 144.99 | 652.35 | 1118.54 | 141.29 | 202.66 | 183.84 | 1127.13 |