全球粗粮供需_粗粮_除中国外全球_预测值
数据来源:
美国农业部
单位:
百万公吨
频率:
月度
WASDE：全称为World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates，是美国农业部（USDA）发布的核心农产品供需报告，对全球粮食、经济作物等的供需情况进行月度评估，是国际农产品市场重要的参考依据。本数据集不包含每份报告发布后对任何基础数据序列所做的后续修正，因此它反映了随着新信息的出现，评估结果随时间的演变过程，同时记录了每份报告发布时被认为存在的供需状况。由于本数据集未纳入《世界农产品供需评估报告》发布后可能出现的新信息（例如，外国政府针对该报告所涉季度之前的季度发布的官方统计数据修正）所带来的后续修正，因此文件中的数据不应被视为美国政府当前的官方统计数据。整合所有历史修正的正式统计结果请参考外国农业服务局（FAS）维护的官方数据库PS&D，即 “生产、供应与需求” 数据。
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时间 | 市场年度 | 期初库存 | 国内饲料用 | 国内总量 | 期末库存 | 出口量 | 进口量 | 产量 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-07 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 |
| 2026-06 | 2026/27 | 155.58 | 737.82 | 1263.93 | 145.52 | 249.93 | 215.03 | 1278.54 |
| 2026-05 | 2026/27 | 149.74 | 734.47 | 1255.46 | 142.35 | 248.96 | 213.92 | 1272.7 |
| 2026-04 | 2025/26 | 131.64 | 724.91 | 1247.45 | 145.08 | 253.79 | 210.24 | 1288.07 |
| 2026-03 | 2025/26 | 131.44 | 722.85 | 1244.38 | 142.67 | 253.05 | 209.94 | 1282.94 |
| 2026-02 | 2025/26 | 129.97 | 722.85 | 1244.8 | 138.69 | 252.06 | 209.25 | 1280.24 |
| 2026-01 | 2025/26 | 130.37 | 721.89 | 1243.29 | 140.78 | 249.61 | 206.51 | 1280.42 |
| 2025-12 | 2025/26 | 128.97 | 718.2 | 1239.24 | 134.9 | 249.24 | 206.48 | 1271.87 |
| 2025-11 | 2025/26 | 127.48 | 718.7 | 1237.51 | 135.94 | 247.29 | 207.29 | 1272.18 |
| 2025-09 | 2025/26 | 119.29 | 714.94 | 1228.12 | 132.04 | 244.69 | 206.98 | 1268.98 |
| 2025-08 | 2025/26 | 116.5 | 714.24 | 1226.02 | 130.68 | 242.76 | 205.57 | 1268.04 |
| 2025-07 | 2025/26 | 116.44 | 703.81 | 1212.6 | 119.12 | 237.77 | 201.14 | 1243.13 |
| 2025-06 | 2025/26 | 115.65 | 705.05 | 1213.58 | 120.37 | 238.35 | 200.26 | 1246.75 |
| 2025-05 | 2025/26 | 117.18 | 704.59 | 1211.98 | 122.32 | 237.99 | 200.01 | 1245.57 |
| 2025-04 | 2024/25 | 131.5 | 694.27 | 1187.74 | 113.69 | 224.95 | 195.61 | 1191.85 |
| 2025-03 | 2024/25 | 131.06 | 692.28 | 1186.37 | 114.56 | 222.61 | 193.24 | 1192.28 |
| 2025-02 | 2024/25 | 132.91 | 688.73 | 1182.66 | 112.9 | 225.83 | 191.39 | 1189.05 |
| 2025-01 | 2024/25 | 134.93 | 688.57 | 1182.4 | 112.75 | 230.08 | 190.31 | 1190.83 |
| 2024-12 | 2024/25 | 133.57 | 690.22 | 1182.08 | 117.96 | 231.76 | 189.91 | 1198.58 |
| 2024-11 | 2024/25 | 130.77 | 686.87 | 1173.16 | 122.42 | 228.86 | 187.28 | 1199.41 |
| 2024-10 | 2024/25 | 129.59 | 685.95 | 1169.8 | 121.99 | 230.21 | 185.69 | 1199.81 |
| 2024-09 | 2024/25 | 126.0 | 684.88 | 1167.5 | 121.54 | 231.14 | 185.91 | 1202.15 |
| 2024-08 | 2024/25 | 124.69 | 686.38 | 1166.72 | 122.03 | 230.09 | 184.42 | 1203.99 |
| 2024-07 | 2024/25 | 124.96 | 688.33 | 1171.27 | 124.54 | 231.75 | 185.11 | 1212.08 |
| 2024-06 | 2024/25 | 126.85 | 688.92 | 1172.52 | 123.58 | 233.26 | 185.66 | 1210.89 |
| 2024-05 | 2024/25 | 127.9 | 689.2 | 1172.81 | 125.99 | 232.9 | 183.69 | 1212.32 |
| 2024-04 | 2023/24 | 125.73 | 671.78 | 1160.74 | 132.11 | 241.41 | 186.93 | 1207.99 |
| 2024-03 | 2023/24 | 124.76 | 674.44 | 1161.53 | 133.67 | 243.12 | 189.55 | 1210.26 |
| 2024-02 | 2023/24 | 123.36 | 675.7 | 1161.0 | 135.87 | 240.89 | 189.77 | 1212.94 |
| 2024-01 | 2023/24 | 123.55 | 679.01 | 1162.03 | 139.1 | 240.22 | 191.04 | 1216.7 |
| 2023-12 | 2023/24 | 122.79 | 680.21 | 1161.98 | 138.82 | 240.42 | 191.94 | 1216.69 |
| 2023-11 | 2023/24 | 122.29 | 678.02 | 1159.82 | 138.39 | 238.27 | 190.12 | 1214.01 |
| 2023-10 | 2023/24 | 120.3 | 674.1 | 1155.13 | 135.74 | 235.53 | 187.05 | 1209.25 |
| 2023-09 | 2023/24 | 121.85 | 675.42 | 1156.58 | 137.19 | 235.41 | 186.66 | 1211.2 |
| 2023-08 | 2023/24 | 120.3 | 676.81 | 1157.97 | 134.92 | 235.66 | 186.7 | 1211.96 |
| 2023-07 | 2023/24 | 117.57 | 686.63 | 1168.13 | 134.85 | 238.29 | 187.78 | 1225.08 |
| 2023-06 | 2023/24 | 119.07 | 687.53 | 1170.36 | 135.33 | 237.89 | 187.65 | 1224.99 |
| 2023-05 | 2023/24 | 118.88 | 684.66 | 1167.68 | 134.06 | 234.89 | 184.65 | 1221.23 |
| 2023-04 | 2022/23 | 124.3 | 662.86 | 1128.73 | 114.16 | 213.83 | 180.79 | 1150.79 |
| 2023-03 | 2022/23 | 123.14 | 663.4 | 1130.54 | 114.62 | 215.06 | 181.41 | 1154.12 |
| 2023-02 | 2022/23 | 123.84 | 664.73 | 1135.0 | 113.71 | 221.19 | 183.9 | 1157.27 |
| 2023-01 | 2022/23 | 123.32 | 667.41 | 1136.78 | 114.5 | 218.76 | 182.07 | 1160.86 |
| 2022-12 | 2022/23 | 124.37 | 671.21 | 1143.65 | 117.65 | 223.49 | 182.56 | 1171.32 |
| 2022-11 | 2022/23 | 124.87 | 675.44 | 1147.2 | 119.8 | 225.07 | 183.52 | 1177.24 |
| 2022-10 | 2022/23 | 124.26 | 674.35 | 1145.86 | 120.3 | 225.81 | 184.68 | 1177.5 |
| 2022-09 | 2022/23 | 127.82 | 675.61 | 1151.36 | 121.98 | 226.3 | 183.72 | 1181.32 |
| 2022-08 | 2022/23 | 127.45 | 677.58 | 1154.9 | 126.93 | 228.4 | 185.29 | 1190.19 |
| 2022-07 | 2022/23 | 127.5 | 679.26 | 1154.9 | 133.2 | 226.61 | 182.75 | 1197.9 |
| 2022-06 | 2022/23 | 125.45 | 680.71 | 1156.55 | 130.99 | 227.51 | 182.66 | 1199.89 |
| 2022-05 | 2022/23 | 123.57 | 680.78 | 1156.7 | 125.64 | 228.15 | 183.39 | 1196.57 |
| 2022-04 | 2021/22 | 113.89 | 689.45 | 1171.11 | 119.18 | 246.88 | 187.08 | 1220.7 |
| 2022-03 | 2021/22 | 113.25 | 688.67 | 1168.99 | 115.0 | 249.97 | 187.65 | 1218.04 |
| 2022-02 | 2021/22 | 113.83 | 687.62 | 1167.29 | 115.94 | 253.03 | 190.37 | 1216.5 |
| 2022-01 | 2021/22 | 114.54 | 688.42 | 1170.02 | 117.01 | 253.16 | 189.05 | 1219.2 |
| 2021-12 | 2021/22 | 115.0 | 688.4 | 1170.32 | 119.75 | 253.76 | 187.78 | 1221.72 |
| 2021-11 | 2021/22 | 114.11 | 686.13 | 1167.96 | 118.4 | 251.34 | 184.96 | 1218.61 |
| 2021-10 | 2021/22 | 114.11 | 686.64 | 1164.31 | 117.71 | 249.58 | 185.26 | 1213.56 |
| 2021-09 | 2021/22 | 113.11 | 691.19 | 1167.93 | 116.02 | 248.79 | 186.81 | 1216.49 |
| 2021-08 | 2021/22 | 112.51 | 688.42 | 1163.64 | 112.22 | 245.05 | 185.18 | 1209.0 |
| 2021-07 | 2021/22 | 111.26 | 693.77 | 1166.79 | 119.2 | 247.71 | 188.77 | 1221.38 |
| 2021-06 | 2021/22 | 112.79 | 696.85 | 1167.96 | 119.16 | 246.33 | 190.14 | 1221.17 |
| 2021-05 | 2021/22 | 115.25 | 696.61 | 1167.5 | 122.02 | 245.68 | 190.17 | 1220.51 |
| 2021-04 | 2020/21 | 132.61 | 687.47 | 1150.85 | 118.63 | 231.1 | 181.37 | 1177.95 |
| 2021-03 | 2020/21 | 130.81 | 684.44 | 1146.36 | 121.05 | 230.02 | 181.75 | 1176.79 |
| 2021-02 | 2020/21 | 130.52 | 681.99 | 1142.02 | 119.17 | 228.13 | 179.87 | 1170.85 |
| 2021-01 | 2020/21 | 130.31 | 685.5 | 1147.01 | 121.56 | 225.09 | 184.34 | 1170.44 |
| 2020-12 | 2020/21 | 130.56 | 690.12 | 1153.78 | 126.44 | 226.83 | 188.43 | 1180.44 |
| 2020-11 | 2020/21 | 130.72 | 690.81 | 1155.74 | 129.37 | 223.7 | 190.01 | 1180.37 |
| 2020-10 | 2020/21 | 131.23 | 697.21 | 1162.69 | 141.33 | 222.8 | 195.78 | 1191.47 |
| 2020-09 | 2020/21 | 136.26 | 698.9 | 1162.98 | 147.8 | 224.02 | 197.41 | 1192.89 |
| 2020-08 | 2020/21 | 136.67 | 697.31 | 1161.76 | 153.86 | 220.95 | 195.91 | 1197.32 |
| 2020-07 | 2020/21 | 137.41 | 694.8 | 1158.96 | 152.2 | 217.94 | 194.31 | 1191.03 |
| 2020-06 | 2020/21 | 136.15 | 698.23 | 1163.56 | 172.54 | 217.57 | 193.61 | 1217.23 |
| 2020-05 | 2020/21 | 137.3 | 695.52 | 1160.28 | 172.91 | 217.48 | 192.76 | 1214.07 |
| 2020-04 | 2019/20 | 137.52 | 672.82 | 1122.91 | 133.85 | 200.8 | 187.22 | 1135.57 |
| 2020-03 | 2019/20 | 137.38 | 670.47 | 1129.14 | 127.85 | 200.02 | 187.47 | 1134.55 |
| 2020-02 | 2019/20 | 136.87 | 670.55 | 1129.59 | 127.25 | 201.13 | 188.32 | 1134.51 |
| 2020-01 | 2019/20 | 136.75 | 669.66 | 1127.49 | 128.32 | 200.97 | 187.81 | 1133.61 |
| 2019-12 | 2019/20 | 134.69 | 663.46 | 1122.74 | 130.06 | 201.02 | 187.33 | 1132.45 |
| 2019-11 | 2019/20 | 135.62 | 662.56 | 1122.52 | 131.18 | 201.5 | 187.03 | 1132.41 |
| 2019-10 | 2019/20 | 138.59 | 660.8 | 1120.67 | 137.78 | 200.95 | 185.33 | 1134.21 |
| 2019-09 | 2019/20 | 143.71 | 660.52 | 1122.87 | 139.92 | 204.58 | 188.07 | 1133.97 |
| 2019-08 | 2019/20 | 142.58 | 661.08 | 1124.08 | 139.89 | 204.68 | 187.95 | 1136.37 |
| 2019-07 | 2019/20 | 144.43 | 660.18 | 1126.87 | 135.61 | 206.03 | 186.95 | 1133.03 |
| 2019-06 | 2019/20 | 141.26 | 659.94 | 1125.95 | 127.31 | 204.67 | 186.11 | 1127.0 |
| 2019-05 | 2019/20 | 141.29 | 670.11 | 1138.32 | 151.18 | 206.44 | 185.71 | 1163.2 |