全球大米供需(碾米基准)_大米_主要出口国_估算值
数据来源:
美国农业部
单位:
百万公吨
频率:
月度
WASDE:全称为World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates,是美国农业部(USDA)发布的核心农产品供需报告,对全球粮食、经济作物等的供需情况进行月度评估,是国际农产品市场重要的参考依据。本数据集不包含每份报告发布后对任何基础数据序列所做的后续修正,因此它反映了随着新信息的出现,评估结果随时间的演变过程,同时记录了每份报告发布时被认为存在的供需状况。由于本数据集未纳入《世界农产品供需评估报告》发布后可能出现的新信息(例如,外国政府针对该报告所涉季度之前的季度发布的官方统计数据修正)所带来的后续修正,因此文件中的数据不应被视为美国政府当前的官方统计数据。整合所有历史修正的正式统计结果请参考外国农业服务局(FAS)维护的官方数据库PS&D,即 “生产、供应与需求” 数据。
分析API
时间 | 市场年度 | 期初库存 | 期末库存 | 出口量 | 进口量 | 产量 | 国内总量 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-07 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 |
| 2026-06 | 2025/26 | 56.3 | 62.68 | 45.4 | 3.78 | 222.32 | 174.32 |
| 2026-05 | 2025/26 | 56.4 | 62.78 | 45.0 | 3.98 | 220.3 | 172.9 |
| 2026-04 | 2024/25 | 49.81 | 56.2 | 46.45 | 3.6 | 219.21 | 169.97 |
| 2026-03 | 2024/25 | 49.81 | 56.2 | 46.45 | 3.6 | 219.21 | 169.97 |
| 2026-02 | 2024/25 | 49.81 | 56.15 | 46.45 | 3.55 | 219.21 | 169.97 |
| 2026-01 | 2024/25 | 49.82 | 56.27 | 46.26 | 3.58 | 219.21 | 170.07 |
| 2025-12 | 2024/25 | 49.8 | 56.48 | 46.03 | 3.57 | 219.21 | 170.07 |
| 2025-11 | 2024/25 | 49.31 | 54.59 | 46.13 | 4.07 | 218.92 | 171.57 |
| 2025-09 | 2024/25 | 49.31 | 54.89 | 46.4 | 4.07 | 218.92 | 171.0 |
| 2025-08 | 2024/25 | 49.21 | 54.09 | 47.1 | 4.07 | 219.12 | 171.2 |
| 2025-07 | 2024/25 | 49.21 | 53.77 | 47.3 | 4.07 | 219.15 | 171.35 |
| 2025-06 | 2024/25 | 49.21 | 53.87 | 47.2 | 4.07 | 219.15 | 171.35 |
| 2025-05 | 2024/25 | 49.19 | 52.24 | 46.8 | 4.06 | 216.15 | 170.35 |
| 2025-04 | 2023/24 | 46.2 | 48.29 | 42.67 | 3.81 | 205.89 | 164.95 |
| 2025-03 | 2023/24 | 45.85 | 48.09 | 42.67 | 3.91 | 205.89 | 164.9 |
| 2025-02 | 2023/24 | 45.85 | 48.07 | 42.69 | 3.91 | 205.89 | 164.9 |
| 2025-01 | 2023/24 | 45.85 | 48.08 | 42.67 | 3.91 | 205.89 | 164.9 |
| 2024-12 | 2023/24 | 45.85 | 47.68 | 42.67 | 3.51 | 205.89 | 164.9 |
| 2024-11 | 2023/24 | 45.25 | 48.18 | 41.13 | 3.31 | 205.89 | 165.15 |
| 2024-10 | 2023/24 | 44.6 | 48.5 | 40.9 | 3.01 | 206.22 | 164.43 |
| 2024-09 | 2023/24 | 44.6 | 45.6 | 41.05 | 3.01 | 205.39 | 166.35 |
| 2024-08 | 2023/24 | 44.6 | 45.1 | 41.5 | 2.71 | 205.39 | 166.1 |
| 2024-07 | 2023/24 | 44.3 | 45.58 | 41.2 | 2.86 | 205.82 | 166.2 |
| 2024-06 | 2023/24 | 44.31 | 45.26 | 40.7 | 2.86 | 204.95 | 166.15 |
| 2024-05 | 2023/24 | 44.31 | 44.01 | 39.9 | 2.86 | 201.95 | 165.2 |
| 2024-04 | 2022/23 | 44.24 | 43.76 | 42.54 | 1.86 | 202.7 | 162.51 |
| 2024-03 | 2022/23 | 44.06 | 43.57 | 42.55 | 1.86 | 202.7 | 162.51 |
| 2024-02 | 2022/23 | 44.36 | 42.37 | 42.55 | 1.86 | 200.9 | 162.21 |
| 2024-01 | 2022/23 | 44.36 | 42.31 | 42.61 | 1.86 | 200.9 | 162.21 |
| 2023-12 | 2022/23 | 43.76 | 41.81 | 42.31 | 1.86 | 200.9 | 162.41 |
| 2023-11 | 2022/23 | 43.71 | 41.92 | 42.15 | 1.86 | 200.9 | 162.41 |
| 2023-10 | 2022/23 | 43.71 | 39.98 | 42.9 | 1.86 | 201.21 | 163.9 |
| 2023-09 | 2022/23 | 43.51 | 39.78 | 42.6 | 1.56 | 201.21 | 163.9 |
| 2023-08 | 2022/23 | 43.51 | 41.47 | 42.95 | 1.56 | 200.5 | 161.15 |
| 2023-07 | 2022/23 | 43.51 | 40.97 | 44.05 | 1.76 | 200.5 | 160.75 |
| 2023-06 | 2022/23 | 43.49 | 40.75 | 43.9 | 1.26 | 200.5 | 160.6 |
| 2023-05 | 2022/23 | 43.49 | 36.75 | 43.9 | 1.26 | 196.5 | 160.6 |
| 2023-04 | 2021/22 | 46.82 | 43.41 | 43.94 | 1.63 | 197.79 | 158.9 |
| 2023-03 | 2021/22 | 46.82 | 43.36 | 43.99 | 1.63 | 197.79 | 158.9 |
| 2023-02 | 2021/22 | 46.82 | 43.36 | 43.99 | 1.63 | 198.61 | 159.72 |
| 2023-01 | 2021/22 | 46.72 | 43.2 | 44.23 | 1.63 | 198.79 | 159.72 |
| 2022-12 | 2021/22 | 47.13 | 43.09 | 44.4 | 1.53 | 198.56 | 159.74 |
| 2022-11 | 2021/22 | 47.13 | 43.79 | 43.7 | 1.53 | 198.56 | 159.74 |
| 2022-10 | 2021/22 | 47.13 | 44.99 | 43.2 | 1.61 | 198.69 | 159.24 |
| 2022-09 | 2021/22 | 47.03 | 46.08 | 42.7 | 1.21 | 198.68 | 158.14 |
| 2022-08 | 2021/22 | 47.03 | 45.81 | 42.65 | 1.41 | 197.43 | 157.41 |
| 2022-07 | 2021/22 | 47.03 | 47.87 | 42.2 | 1.31 | 197.69 | 155.96 |
| 2022-06 | 2021/22 | 47.03 | 48.52 | 41.15 | 1.01 | 197.69 | 156.06 |
| 2022-05 | 2021/22 | 47.03 | 51.52 | 40.95 | 1.01 | 197.03 | 152.6 |
| 2022-04 | 2020/21 | 41.22 | 46.98 | 38.31 | 2.01 | 191.63 | 149.57 |
| 2022-03 | 2020/21 | 41.22 | 46.98 | 38.31 | 2.01 | 191.63 | 149.57 |
| 2022-02 | 2020/21 | 41.22 | 45.93 | 38.33 | 2.01 | 189.53 | 148.51 |
| 2022-01 | 2020/21 | 41.22 | 45.98 | 38.14 | 2.01 | 189.3 | 148.41 |
| 2021-12 | 2020/21 | 41.22 | 46.19 | 37.74 | 1.86 | 189.26 | 148.41 |
| 2021-11 | 2020/21 | 41.22 | 46.46 | 37.47 | 1.86 | 189.36 | 148.51 |
| 2021-10 | 2020/21 | 41.22 | 43.61 | 37.4 | 1.46 | 189.36 | 151.02 |
| 2021-09 | 2020/21 | 41.22 | 44.38 | 36.85 | 1.41 | 189.32 | 150.72 |
| 2021-08 | 2020/21 | 37.22 | 35.53 | 37.15 | 1.41 | 189.05 | 155.0 |
| 2021-07 | 2020/21 | 37.2 | 34.56 | 37.2 | 0.9 | 188.71 | 155.05 |
| 2021-06 | 2020/21 | 37.2 | 36.36 | 35.2 | 0.7 | 188.71 | 155.05 |
| 2021-05 | 2020/21 | 37.1 | 36.48 | 34.6 | 0.7 | 187.63 | 154.35 |
| 2021-04 | 2019/20 | 36.68 | 37.17 | 30.48 | 0.66 | 183.53 | 153.21 |
| 2021-03 | 2019/20 | 36.68 | 37.22 | 30.48 | 0.66 | 183.53 | 153.16 |
| 2021-02 | 2019/20 | 36.84 | 37.41 | 30.34 | 0.66 | 183.08 | 152.82 |
| 2021-01 | 2019/20 | 36.84 | 37.75 | 30.19 | 0.66 | 183.08 | 152.64 |
| 2020-12 | 2019/20 | 36.84 | 37.65 | 30.29 | 0.66 | 183.13 | 152.69 |
| 2020-11 | 2019/20 | 36.84 | 37.45 | 30.5 | 0.66 | 183.13 | 152.68 |
| 2020-10 | 2019/20 | 36.84 | 37.55 | 30.4 | 0.66 | 183.13 | 152.68 |
| 2020-09 | 2019/20 | 37.14 | 42.25 | 30.5 | 0.66 | 183.13 | 148.18 |
| 2020-08 | 2019/20 | 37.14 | 42.3 | 29.8 | 0.66 | 182.99 | 148.69 |
| 2020-07 | 2019/20 | 37.14 | 42.22 | 30.3 | 0.66 | 183.21 | 148.49 |
| 2020-06 | 2019/20 | 37.14 | 42.22 | 30.4 | 0.66 | 183.21 | 148.39 |
| 2020-05 | 2019/20 | 37.14 | 42.02 | 30.8 | 0.66 | 183.27 | 148.25 |
| 2020-04 | 2018/19 | 28.88 | 37.13 | 31.76 | 0.76 | 184.66 | 145.41 |
| 2020-03 | 2018/19 | 28.88 | 36.88 | 31.56 | 0.66 | 185.06 | 146.16 |
| 2020-02 | 2018/19 | 28.88 | 36.76 | 31.83 | 0.66 | 185.0 | 145.95 |
| 2020-01 | 2018/19 | 28.88 | 36.42 | 32.25 | 0.66 | 185.0 | 145.87 |
| 2019-12 | 2018/19 | 28.88 | 35.09 | 32.35 | 0.66 | 185.1 | 147.2 |
| 2019-11 | 2018/19 | 28.88 | 35.25 | 32.4 | 0.66 | 185.26 | 147.15 |
| 2019-10 | 2018/19 | 28.88 | 33.43 | 33.7 | 0.66 | 185.26 | 147.67 |
| 2019-09 | 2018/19 | 28.88 | 33.4 | 33.7 | 0.66 | 185.26 | 147.7 |
| 2019-08 | 2018/19 | 28.88 | 32.81 | 34.0 | 0.66 | 184.68 | 147.41 |
| 2019-07 | 2018/19 | 28.88 | 32.4 | 34.6 | 0.66 | 184.47 | 147.01 |
| 2019-06 | 2018/19 | 28.88 | 31.71 | 35.6 | 0.66 | 184.63 | 146.86 |
| 2019-05 | 2018/19 | 28.88 | 31.51 | 35.8 | 0.66 | 184.93 | 147.15 |
| 2019-04 | 2017/18 | 27.12 | 28.51 | 33.7 | 0.75 | 169.25 | 134.92 |
| 2019-03 | 2017/18 | 27.12 | 28.61 | 33.7 | 0.65 | 169.2 | 134.67 |
| 2019-02 | 2017/18 | 27.12 | 28.35 | 34.17 | 0.65 | 169.2 | 134.46 |
| 2018-12 | 2017/18 | 27.12 | 28.21 | 33.9 | 0.65 | 169.2 | 134.86 |
| 2018-11 | 2017/18 | 27.12 | 27.94 | 34.2 | 0.65 | 169.2 | 134.83 |
| 2018-10 | 2017/18 | 27.12 | 27.59 | 34.6 | 0.65 | 169.25 | 134.83 |
| 2018-09 | 2017/18 | 27.12 | 27.77 | 34.6 | 0.65 | 169.72 | 135.13 |
| 2018-08 | 2017/18 | 27.12 | 26.17 | 34.6 | 0.65 | 166.81 | 133.82 |
| 2018-07 | 2017/18 | 27.12 | 26.27 | 34.5 | 0.65 | 166.81 | 133.82 |
| 2018-06 | 2017/18 | 27.12 | 26.0 | 34.3 | 0.65 | 166.45 | 133.92 |
| 2018-05 | 2017/18 | 27.12 | 25.8 | 34.5 | 0.65 | 166.45 | 133.92 |
| 2018-04 | 2016/17 | 29.48 | 27.04 | 33.48 | 0.76 | 163.15 | 132.88 |
| 2018-03 | 2016/17 | 29.48 | 27.04 | 32.92 | 0.76 | 163.15 | 133.43 |
| 2018-02 | 2016/17 | 29.38 | 26.94 | 32.92 | 0.76 | 163.6 | 133.88 |
| 2018-01 | 2016/17 | 29.38 | 27.54 | 32.47 | 0.76 | 163.6 | 133.73 |
| 2017-12 | 2016/17 | 29.48 | 27.69 | 32.42 | 0.56 | 163.75 | 133.68 |
| 2017-11 | 2016/17 | 29.48 | 27.69 | 31.8 | 0.56 | 163.75 | 134.3 |
| 2017-10 | 2016/17 | 29.38 | 28.31 | 31.4 | 0.56 | 164.17 | 134.4 |
| 2017-09 | 2016/17 | 29.38 | 28.26 | 31.4 | 0.56 | 164.12 | 134.4 |
| 2017-08 | 2016/17 | 29.18 | 28.21 | 30.6 | 0.56 | 161.97 | 132.9 |
| 2017-07 | 2016/17 | 29.18 | 27.41 | 30.3 | 0.56 | 161.97 | 134.0 |
| 2017-06 | 2016/17 | 29.18 | 27.8 | 30.1 | 0.56 | 161.26 | 133.1 |
| 2017-05 | 2016/17 | 29.18 | 27.3 | 29.6 | 0.56 | 159.76 | 132.6 |
| 2017-04 | 2015/16 | 31.54 | 29.18 | 29.5 | 0.61 | 154.59 | 128.07 |
| 2017-03 | 2015/16 | 31.54 | 29.14 | 29.51 | 0.61 | 154.47 | 127.97 |
| 2017-02 | 2015/16 | 31.54 | 29.14 | 29.51 | 0.61 | 154.38 | 127.88 |
| 2017-01 | 2015/16 | 31.24 | 28.91 | 29.14 | 0.61 | 154.38 | 128.18 |
| 2016-12 | 2015/16 | 31.04 | 28.81 | 29.04 | 0.61 | 154.28 | 128.08 |
| 2016-11 | 2015/16 | 31.04 | 28.81 | 29.01 | 0.61 | 154.28 | 128.11 |
| 2016-10 | 2015/16 | 31.04 | 28.31 | 29.1 | 0.71 | 154.28 | 128.62 |
| 2016-09 | 2015/16 | 30.8 | 26.02 | 30.2 | 0.72 | 154.26 | 129.57 |
| 2016-08 | 2015/16 | 30.8 | 25.36 | 30.2 | 0.72 | 153.5 | 129.47 |
| 2016-07 | 2015/16 | 30.8 | 21.67 | 30.4 | 0.72 | 154.1 | 133.55 |
| 2016-06 | 2015/16 | 31.15 | 21.87 | 30.2 | 0.72 | 154.1 | 133.9 |
| 2016-05 | 2015/16 | 31.15 | 21.37 | 30.2 | 0.72 | 153.6 | 133.9 |
| 2016-04 | 2014/15 | 36.81 | 30.38 | 32.62 | 0.73 | 159.3 | 133.83 |
| 2016-03 | 2014/15 | 36.81 | 30.25 | 32.26 | 0.73 | 159.47 | 134.5 |
| 2016-02 | 2014/15 | 36.81 | 30.17 | 32.26 | 0.73 | 158.79 | 133.9 |
| 2016-01 | 2014/15 | 36.81 | 30.66 | 31.57 | 0.73 | 158.79 | 134.1 |
| 2015-12 | 2014/15 | 36.91 | 30.49 | 31.17 | 0.73 | 158.52 | 134.5 |
| 2015-11 | 2014/15 | 36.91 | 30.47 | 31.0 | 0.73 | 158.52 | 134.7 |
| 2015-10 | 2014/15 | 36.91 | 29.41 | 30.9 | 0.73 | 158.52 | 135.85 |
| 2015-09 | 2014/15 | 36.81 | 29.51 | 30.7 | 0.73 | 158.52 | 135.85 |
| 2015-08 | 2014/15 | 36.81 | 27.78 | 30.3 | 0.73 | 156.2 | 135.65 |
| 2015-07 | 2014/15 | 36.81 | 27.08 | 30.9 | 0.73 | 156.2 | 135.75 |
| 2015-06 | 2014/15 | 36.81 | 26.88 | 31.7 | 0.73 | 156.2 | 135.15 |
| 2015-05 | 2014/15 | 36.81 | 26.88 | 31.7 | 0.73 | 156.2 | 135.15 |
| 2015-04 | 2013/14 | 39.61 | 36.81 | 30.64 | 0.63 | 161.86 | 134.66 |
| 2015-03 | 2013/14 | 39.61 | 36.57 | 30.84 | 0.63 | 161.86 | 134.69 |
| 2015-02 | 2013/14 | 39.61 | 36.57 | 30.84 | 0.63 | 161.86 | 134.69 |
| 2015-01 | 2013/14 | 39.61 | 36.42 | 31.0 | 0.63 | 161.86 | 134.69 |
| 2014-12 | 2013/14 | 39.61 | 36.42 | 31.0 | 0.63 | 161.86 | 134.69 |
| 2014-11 | 2013/14 | 39.61 | 36.26 | 31.0 | 0.63 | 161.7 | 134.69 |
| 2014-10 | 2013/14 | 39.61 | 40.54 | 29.9 | 0.63 | 161.7 | 131.51 |
| 2014-09 | 2013/14 | 39.61 | 40.44 | 29.9 | 0.63 | 161.6 | 131.51 |
| 2014-08 | 2013/14 | 39.61 | 40.69 | 29.4 | 0.63 | 161.35 | 131.51 |
| 2014-07 | 2013/14 | 39.61 | 40.8 | 29.4 | 0.63 | 161.39 | 131.43 |
| 2014-06 | 2013/14 | 39.59 | 40.48 | 29.4 | 0.53 | 161.19 | 131.43 |
| 2014-05 | 2013/14 | 39.59 | 39.69 | 29.4 | 0.52 | 159.9 | 130.92 |
| 2014-04 | 2012/13 | 36.81 | 39.59 | 27.89 | 0.75 | 158.76 | 128.83 |
| 2014-03 | 2012/13 | 36.81 | 41.0 | 27.9 | 0.75 | 158.94 | 127.6 |
| 2014-02 | 2012/13 | 36.81 | 40.66 | 27.9 | 0.75 | 158.1 | 127.1 |
| 2014-01 | 2012/13 | 36.81 | 40.86 | 28.1 | 0.75 | 158.1 | 126.7 |
| 2013-12 | 2012/13 | 36.81 | 40.26 | 28.1 | 0.75 | 157.7 | 126.9 |
| 2013-11 | 2012/13 | 36.81 | 40.16 | 28.2 | 0.75 | 157.7 | 126.9 |
| 2013-09 | 2012/13 | 37.01 | 39.03 | 27.4 | 0.74 | 157.58 | 128.89 |
| 2013-08 | 2012/13 | 37.01 | 39.03 | 27.1 | 0.74 | 157.58 | 129.19 |
| 2013-07 | 2012/13 | 37.01 | 39.03 | 26.4 | 0.74 | 157.18 | 129.49 |
| 2013-06 | 2012/13 | 37.01 | 39.11 | 27.1 | 0.74 | 157.85 | 129.39 |
| 2013-05 | 2012/13 | 37.01 | 38.61 | 27.6 | 0.74 | 157.85 | 129.39 |
| 2013-04 | 2011/12 | 31.56 | 37.01 | 28.54 | 0.75 | 159.12 | 125.88 |
| 2013-03 | 2011/12 | 31.56 | 37.18 | 28.54 | 0.76 | 159.35 | 125.94 |
| 2013-02 | 2011/12 | 31.56 | 37.18 | 28.54 | 0.76 | 158.36 | 124.95 |
| 2013-01 | 2011/12 | 31.56 | 37.24 | 28.48 | 0.76 | 158.36 | 124.95 |
| 2012-12 | 2011/12 | 31.56 | 37.45 | 28.15 | 0.76 | 158.36 | 125.07 |
| 2012-11 | 2011/12 | 31.56 | 37.55 | 27.85 | 0.76 | 158.15 | 125.07 |
| 2012-10 | 2011/12 | 31.56 | 37.51 | 27.25 | 0.66 | 158.02 | 125.47 |
| 2012-09 | 2011/12 | 31.56 | 38.51 | 25.25 | 0.66 | 158.02 | 126.47 |
| 2012-08 | 2011/12 | 31.56 | 38.5 | 25.25 | 0.65 | 158.02 | 126.47 |
| 2012-07 | 2011/12 | 31.56 | 37.5 | 25.25 | 0.65 | 157.1 | 126.55 |
| 2012-06 | 2011/12 | 31.56 | 37.42 | 25.25 | 0.65 | 157.11 | 126.65 |
| 2012-05 | 2011/12 | 31.56 | 37.22 | 24.25 | 0.65 | 156.82 | 127.55 |
| 2012-04 | 2010/11 | 29.17 | 31.56 | 23.81 | 0.73 | 147.61 | 122.15 |
| 2012-03 | 2010/11 | 29.17 | 31.43 | 23.5 | 0.75 | 147.54 | 122.53 |
| 2012-02 | 2010/11 | 29.17 | 30.93 | 23.5 | 0.75 | 147.54 | 123.03 |
| 2012-01 | 2010/11 | 29.17 | 30.93 | 23.5 | 0.75 | 146.86 | 122.35 |
| 2011-12 | 2010/11 | 29.17 | 30.63 | 23.5 | 0.75 | 146.56 | 122.35 |
| 2011-11 | 2010/11 | 29.17 | 30.69 | 23.1 | 0.75 | 146.32 | 122.45 |
| 2011-10 | 2010/11 | 29.17 | 30.69 | 23.1 | 0.75 | 146.32 | 122.45 |
| 2011-09 | 2010/11 | 29.17 | 29.83 | 22.8 | 0.75 | 146.16 | 123.45 |
| 2011-08 | 2010/11 | 29.17 | 30.34 | 22.2 | 0.75 | 146.07 | 123.45 |
| 2011-07 | 2010/11 | 29.17 | 30.24 | 21.3 | 0.75 | 145.27 | 123.65 |
| 2011-06 | 2010/11 | 29.17 | 30.26 | 21.1 | 0.85 | 144.99 | 123.65 |
| 2011-05 | 2010/11 | 29.17 | 29.98 | 21.1 | 0.85 | 144.71 | 123.65 |
| 2011-04 | 2009/10 | 26.95 | 29.16 | 21.68 | 0.7 | 141.17 | 117.98 |
| 2011-03 | 2009/10 | 26.95 | 29.4 | 21.63 | 0.7 | 141.17 | 117.78 |
| 2011-02 | 2009/10 | 26.95 | 29.4 | 21.93 | 0.7 | 141.17 | 117.48 |
| 2011-01 | 2009/10 | 26.95 | 29.8 | 21.53 | 0.7 | 141.17 | 117.48 |
