全球大米供需（碾米基准）_大米_主要进口国_估算值

数据来源:

美国农业部

单位:

百万公吨

频率:

月度

WASDE：全称为World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates，是美国农业部（USDA）发布的核心农产品供需报告，对全球粮食、经济作物等的供需情况进行月度评估，是国际农产品市场重要的参考依据。本数据集不包含每份报告发布后对任何基础数据序列所做的后续修正，因此它反映了随着新信息的出现，评估结果随时间的演变过程，同时记录了每份报告发布时被认为存在的供需状况。由于本数据集未纳入《世界农产品供需评估报告》发布后可能出现的新信息（例如，外国政府针对该报告所涉季度之前的季度发布的官方统计数据修正）所带来的后续修正，因此文件中的数据不应被视为美国政府当前的官方统计数据。整合所有历史修正的正式统计结果请参考外国农业服务局（FAS）维护的官方数据库PS&D，即 “生产、供应与需求” 数据。

分析

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时间	市场年度	期初库存	期末库存	出口量	进口量	产量	国内总量
2026-07	仅会员	仅会员	仅会员	仅会员	仅会员	仅会员	仅会员
2026-06	2025/26	121.5	120.51	2.35	21.4	241.56	261.6
2026-05	2025/26	121.5	120.68	2.35	21.48	241.56	261.5
2026-04	2024/25	118.18	121.61	1.51	23.22	239.53	257.81
2026-03	2024/25	118.07	121.05	1.51	22.56	239.53	257.61
2026-02	2024/25	118.07	121.09	1.51	22.6	239.53	257.61
2026-01	2024/25	118.07	121.0	1.51	22.57	239.48	257.61
2025-12	2024/25	118.12	119.94	1.51	22.45	239.48	258.61
2025-11	2024/25	118.12	119.84	1.51	22.35	239.48	258.61
2025-09	2024/25	118.1	119.55	1.54	21.97	239.48	258.46
2025-08	2024/25	118.1	119.55	1.54	21.97	239.48	258.46
2025-07	2024/25	118.61	120.36	1.59	22.06	240.01	258.73
2025-06	2024/25	118.61	120.2	1.44	21.95	239.66	258.58
2025-05	2024/25	118.71	119.64	1.34	21.35	239.25	258.33
2025-04	2023/24	121.72	119.11	2.02	20.79	237.27	258.64
2025-03	2023/24	121.77	119.2	2.02	20.76	237.33	258.64
2025-02	2023/24	121.77	119.14	2.02	20.71	237.33	258.64
2025-01	2023/24	121.77	118.9	2.02	20.36	237.33	258.54
2024-12	2023/24	121.77	118.74	2.02	20.2	237.33	258.54
2024-11	2023/24	121.76	118.42	2.02	19.77	237.28	258.37
2024-10	2023/24	121.7	118.34	2.02	19.7	237.28	258.32
2024-09	2023/24	121.7	118.39	2.02	19.8	237.28	258.37
2024-08	2023/24	121.7	117.94	2.02	19.6	237.02	258.37
2024-07	2023/24	121.7	118.11	2.04	19.98	237.2	258.72
2024-06	2023/24	121.8	118.21	1.99	19.78	237.2	258.57
2024-05	2023/24	121.6	117.68	2.0	19.25	237.2	258.37
2024-04	2022/23	125.49	121.46	2.16	23.4	238.58	263.84
2024-03	2022/23	125.49	121.51	2.16	23.4	238.73	263.94
2024-02	2022/23	125.49	121.52	2.16	23.41	238.73	263.94
2024-01	2022/23	125.49	121.17	2.16	22.91	238.73	263.79
2023-12	2022/23	125.54	120.69	2.16	22.72	238.74	264.14
2023-11	2022/23	125.54	120.67	2.16	22.49	238.74	263.94
2023-10	2022/23	125.59	120.62	2.17	22.51	238.74	264.04
2023-09	2022/23	125.55	120.14	2.17	21.91	238.75	263.89
2023-08	2022/23	125.55	120.09	2.17	21.76	238.75	263.79
2023-07	2022/23	125.55	120.26	2.24	22.18	238.72	263.95
2023-06	2022/23	125.55	120.44	2.44	22.6	238.72	264.0
2023-05	2022/23	125.55	120.34	2.54	22.55	238.72	263.95
2023-04	2021/22	126.82	125.57	2.54	22.4	242.0	263.11
2023-03	2021/22	128.23	127.0	2.53	22.39	241.98	263.06
2023-02	2021/22	128.23	126.95	2.53	22.33	241.98	263.06
2023-01	2021/22	128.23	127.06	2.53	22.43	241.99	263.06
2022-12	2021/22	128.2	126.9	2.53	22.28	241.99	263.04
2022-11	2021/22	128.2	126.85	2.53	22.09	241.98	262.89
2022-10	2021/22	128.21	126.51	2.56	21.67	241.98	262.79
2022-09	2021/22	128.21	126.34	2.58	21.4	241.98	262.67
2022-08	2021/22	128.21	126.42	2.58	21.4	242.04	262.64
2022-07	2021/22	128.21	126.25	2.58	21.05	242.04	262.47
2022-06	2021/22	128.21	125.98	2.72	20.5	241.91	261.92
2022-05	2021/22	128.21	125.98	2.72	20.1	241.91	261.52
2022-04	2020/21	128.46	127.62	2.71	16.99	239.9	255.02
2022-03	2020/21	128.56	128.16	2.71	17.0	240.72	255.42
2022-02	2020/21	128.56	128.26	2.71	17.2	240.72	255.52
2022-01	2020/21	128.56	128.07	2.69	16.98	240.72	255.5
2021-12	2020/21	128.56	128.12	2.69	17.08	240.72	255.55
2021-11	2020/21	128.55	128.24	2.69	17.23	240.73	255.58
2021-10	2020/21	128.55	128.3	2.7	17.05	240.73	255.33
2021-09	2020/21	128.55	128.17	2.75	16.77	240.73	255.13
2021-08	2020/21	128.55	128.22	2.75	16.87	240.77	255.23
2021-07	2020/21	128.75	127.56	2.92	16.42	240.61	255.3
2021-06	2020/21	128.75	127.35	2.92	15.85	240.62	254.95
2021-05	2020/21	128.75	126.8	2.92	15.25	240.62	254.9
2021-04	2019/20	127.87	128.73	2.97	14.48	239.82	250.47
2021-03	2019/20	128.19	128.95	2.97	14.5	239.81	250.58
2021-02	2019/20	128.19	128.94	2.97	14.48	239.81	250.58
2021-01	2019/20	128.19	128.58	2.97	14.27	239.12	250.03
2020-12	2019/20	128.19	128.59	2.97	14.08	239.12	249.83
2020-11	2019/20	128.19	128.49	2.97	13.57	239.12	249.43
2020-10	2019/20	127.83	127.69	2.96	13.23	239.12	249.53
2020-09	2019/20	127.83	127.79	2.96	13.13	239.27	249.48
2020-08	2019/20	127.83	127.82	2.96	12.98	239.24	249.28
2020-07	2019/20	127.83	127.74	3.11	13.66	238.53	249.18
2020-06	2019/20	127.83	127.49	3.11	13.61	238.23	249.08
2020-05	2019/20	127.83	126.81	3.41	13.96	237.9	249.48
2020-04	2018/19	121.25	127.14	3.18	16.83	241.91	249.67
2020-03	2018/19	121.25	127.12	3.18	16.83	241.89	249.67
2020-02	2018/19	121.25	126.97	3.18	16.65	241.89	249.64
2020-01	2018/19	121.25	126.31	3.23	16.07	241.89	249.68
2019-12	2018/19	121.25	126.58	3.2	16.32	241.98	249.78
2019-11	2018/19	121.25	126.58	3.2	16.42	241.97	249.87
2019-10	2018/19	121.06	126.99	3.2	17.22	241.97	250.07
2019-09	2018/19	121.06	126.99	3.2	17.22	241.97	250.07
2019-08	2018/19	121.06	126.99	3.2	17.15	242.04	250.07
2019-07	2018/19	121.06	126.93	3.21	17.3	242.48	250.7
2019-06	2018/19	120.86	126.63	3.01	17.4	242.48	251.1
2019-05	2018/19	120.83	126.87	2.61	17.4	242.64	251.4
2019-04	2017/18	9.76	10.68	1.51	13.57	67.71	78.85
2019-03	2017/18	9.76	10.58	1.58	13.44	67.71	78.75
2019-02	2017/18	9.71	10.38	1.58	13.57	67.41	78.73
2018-12	2017/18	9.71	10.46	1.38	13.57	67.41	78.85
2018-11	2017/18	9.23	9.97	1.33	14.12	66.53	78.57
2018-10	2017/18	9.22	9.99	1.34	14.02	66.56	78.47
2018-09	2017/18	9.24	10.16	1.24	13.92	66.56	78.32
2018-08	2017/18	9.04	9.76	1.24	13.95	66.5	78.47
2018-07	2017/18	9.03	9.99	1.08	14.0	66.5	78.45
2018-06	2017/18	9.03	9.99	1.08	14.1	66.5	78.55
2018-05	2017/18	9.05	9.82	1.03	13.9	66.5	78.6
2018-04	2016/17	9.82	9.44	1.15	11.94	65.94	77.11
2018-03	2016/17	9.82	9.64	1.0	12.15	65.94	77.27
2018-02	2016/17	9.82	9.6	1.02	12.13	65.94	77.27
2018-01	2016/17	9.82	9.89	1.02	12.13	66.23	77.27
2017-12	2016/17	9.82	9.89	1.02	12.03	66.23	77.17
2017-11	2016/17	9.82	9.96	1.07	12.15	66.23	77.17
2017-10	2016/17	9.82	9.9	1.12	12.05	66.23	77.07
2017-09	2016/17	9.02	8.95	1.12	11.85	65.28	76.07
2017-08	2016/17	8.72	8.15	1.08	11.25	65.09	75.82
2017-07	2016/17	8.72	8.07	1.03	11.25	64.96	75.82
2017-06	2016/17	8.67	7.89	1.1	11.25	64.87	75.8
2017-05	2016/17	8.67	7.89	1.1	11.25	64.87	75.8
2017-04	2015/16	10.83	8.75	0.95	12.17	62.9	76.21
2017-03	2015/16	10.73	8.65	0.95	12.27	62.9	76.31
2017-02	2015/16	10.68	8.73	0.95	12.52	62.9	76.43
2017-01	2015/16	10.68	8.99	0.95	12.49	63.25	76.49
2016-12	2015/16	10.74	9.1	0.95	12.49	63.25	76.44
2016-11	2015/16	10.74	8.99	0.97	12.54	63.25	76.57
2016-10	2015/16	10.74	9.01	0.96	12.64	63.25	76.67
2016-09	2015/16	10.74	9.26	0.96	13.14	63.25	76.92
2016-08	2015/16	10.74	9.22	0.96	13.19	63.17	76.92
2016-07	2015/16	10.93	8.74	0.98	13.24	62.27	76.72
2016-06	2015/16	10.64	9.15	1.13	13.84	62.74	76.94
2016-05	2015/16	10.64	9.5	1.13	14.29	62.74	77.04
2016-04	2014/15	11.15	10.84	1.21	14.13	64.06	77.3
2016-03	2014/15	11.15	10.83	1.23	14.15	64.0	77.24
2016-02	2014/15	11.15	10.77	1.3	14.14	64.0	77.21
2016-01	2014/15	11.15	10.69	1.3	14.15	64.0	77.32
2015-12	2014/15	11.15	10.97	1.3	14.46	64.18	77.52
2015-11	2014/15	11.17	10.89	1.3	14.98	64.18	78.14
2015-10	2014/15	11.17	11.03	1.31	14.65	64.75	78.24
2015-09	2014/15	11.17	10.95	1.31	14.72	64.72	78.35
2015-08	2014/15	11.17	10.95	1.31	14.72	64.72	78.35
2015-07	2014/15	11.15	10.89	1.31	14.67	64.72	78.35
2015-06	2014/15	11.15	11.11	1.28	14.69	64.94	78.39
2015-05	2014/15	11.15	10.93	1.28	14.64	64.81	78.39
2015-04	2013/14	12.25	11.12	1.08	12.89	63.6	76.52
2015-03	2013/14	12.25	11.19	1.18	12.99	63.67	76.52
2015-02	2013/14	12.27	11.25	1.19	13.08	63.67	76.58
2015-01	2013/14	12.15	11.57	1.18	13.73	63.55	76.67
2014-12	2013/14	12.15	11.55	1.18	13.8	63.55	76.77
2014-11	2013/14	12.12	11.39	1.18	13.98	63.22	76.75
2014-10	2013/14	12.12	11.26	1.13	13.8	63.22	76.75
2014-09	2013/14	12.12	11.17	1.18	13.8	63.18	76.75
2014-08	2013/14	12.11	11.18	1.18	13.8	63.18	76.72
2014-07	2013/14	12.11	12.63	1.18	13.9	64.73	76.92
2014-06	2013/14	12.03	13.19	1.18	14.42	64.91	77.0
2014-05	2013/14	12.03	13.19	1.18	14.42	64.91	77.0
2014-04	2012/13	12.87	12.07	1.0	13.21	62.57	75.58
2014-03	2012/13	12.87	12.09	0.95	13.31	62.6	75.73
2014-02	2012/13	10.55	8.69	0.95	13.34	62.6	76.85
2014-01	2012/13	10.55	8.69	0.95	13.34	62.6	76.85
2013-12	2012/13	10.55	8.69	0.95	13.69	62.6	77.2
2013-11	2012/13	10.66	8.73	0.95	13.4	62.61	76.99
2013-09	2012/13	10.76	8.4	0.95	12.85	62.68	76.94
2013-08	2012/13	10.76	8.12	1.05	12.55	62.7	76.84
2013-07	2012/13	10.76	8.62	1.05	12.55	63.65	77.29
2013-06	2012/13	10.76	9.14	1.05	13.25	63.65	77.47
2013-05	2012/13	10.91	9.29	1.05	13.55	63.65	77.77
2013-04	2011/12	12.26	11.08	1.21	14.65	62.04	76.67
2013-03	2011/12	12.26	10.93	1.26	14.66	62.01	76.75
2013-02	2011/12	12.26	10.93	1.26	14.66	62.01	76.75
2013-01	2011/12	12.26	10.68	1.26	14.41	62.01	76.75
2012-12	2011/12	12.26	10.69	1.24	14.31	62.01	76.65
2012-11	2011/12	12.26	10.78	1.23	14.47	62.01	76.73
2012-10	2011/12	12.26	10.16	1.15	13.72	62.0	76.66
2012-09	2011/12	12.26	9.66	1.15	13.17	62.0	76.61
2012-08	2011/12	12.14	9.21	1.28	13.12	61.74	76.51
2012-07	2011/12	12.14	9.32	1.13	13.12	61.58	76.39
2012-06	2011/12	12.14	9.77	1.13	13.82	61.62	76.68
2012-05	2011/12	12.18	9.72	1.08	13.47	61.41	76.26
2012-04	2010/11	13.32	12.18	1.75	14.14	62.1	75.62
2012-03	2010/11	13.32	11.47	1.54	13.04	62.09	75.42
2012-02	2010/11	13.3	11.45	1.54	13.24	61.72	75.27
2012-01	2010/11	13.3	11.4	1.59	13.29	61.68	75.27
2011-12	2010/11	13.3	11.43	1.54	13.29	61.68	75.29
2011-11	2010/11	13.3	12.61	1.29	12.66	63.24	75.29
2011-10	2010/11	13.3	12.67	1.13	12.51	63.42	75.43
2011-09	2010/11	13.12	12.02	1.03	11.71	63.42	75.2
2011-08	2010/11	13.02	12.09	1.08	11.63	63.52	75.0
2011-07	2010/11	13.02	11.64	1.08	11.18	63.36	74.85
2011-06	2010/11	13.02	11.69	1.13	11.18	63.46	74.85
2011-05	2010/11	13.02	11.49	1.13	11.18	63.26	74.85
2011-04	2009/10	15.44	12.8	0.69	11.68	61.13	74.76
2011-03	2009/10	15.44	12.85	0.65	11.66	61.65	75.25
2011-02	2009/10	15.65	13.09	0.65	11.68	61.65	75.24
2011-01	2009/10	15.65	13.16	0.6	11.85	61.65	75.38

全球大米供需（碾米基准）_大米_主要进口国_估算值

市场年度

期初库存

期末库存

出口量

进口量

产量

国内总量