全球大米供需(碾米基准)_大米_国外总量_估算值
数据来源:
美国农业部
单位:
百万公吨
频率:
月度
WASDE:全称为World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates,是美国农业部(USDA)发布的核心农产品供需报告,对全球粮食、经济作物等的供需情况进行月度评估,是国际农产品市场重要的参考依据。本数据集不包含每份报告发布后对任何基础数据序列所做的后续修正,因此它反映了随着新信息的出现,评估结果随时间的演变过程,同时记录了每份报告发布时被认为存在的供需状况。由于本数据集未纳入《世界农产品供需评估报告》发布后可能出现的新信息(例如,外国政府针对该报告所涉季度之前的季度发布的官方统计数据修正)所带来的后续修正,因此文件中的数据不应被视为美国政府当前的官方统计数据。整合所有历史修正的正式统计结果请参考外国农业服务局(FAS)维护的官方数据库PS&D,即 “生产、供应与需求” 数据。
分析API
时间 | 市场年度 | 期初库存 | 期末库存 | 出口量 | 进口量 | 产量 | 国内总量 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-07 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 |
| 2026-06 | 2025/26 | 189.24 | 194.43 | 57.84 | 55.7 | 538.18 | 534.17 |
| 2026-05 | 2025/26 | 189.34 | 194.58 | 57.71 | 55.8 | 536.26 | 532.2 |
| 2026-04 | 2024/25 | 179.08 | 189.81 | 58.61 | 56.47 | 534.52 | 525.1 |
| 2026-03 | 2024/25 | 178.94 | 189.51 | 58.6 | 56.24 | 534.6 | 525.34 |
| 2026-02 | 2024/25 | 178.9 | 189.59 | 58.39 | 56.32 | 534.6 | 525.21 |
| 2026-01 | 2024/25 | 178.9 | 189.51 | 58.02 | 56.14 | 534.24 | 524.94 |
| 2025-12 | 2024/25 | 178.93 | 188.62 | 57.73 | 55.97 | 534.22 | 525.85 |
| 2025-11 | 2024/25 | 178.09 | 186.48 | 58.03 | 56.47 | 533.88 | 526.8 |
| 2025-09 | 2024/25 | 178.13 | 186.67 | 58.25 | 56.62 | 533.88 | 526.66 |
| 2025-08 | 2024/25 | 178.03 | 185.61 | 59.03 | 56.87 | 533.78 | 527.52 |
| 2025-07 | 2024/25 | 178.58 | 186.13 | 59.22 | 56.93 | 534.46 | 528.33 |
| 2025-06 | 2024/25 | 178.56 | 185.88 | 58.89 | 56.59 | 534.1 | 528.26 |
| 2025-05 | 2024/25 | 178.73 | 183.68 | 58.39 | 55.86 | 530.67 | 527.21 |
| 2025-04 | 2023/24 | 179.97 | 178.27 | 53.7 | 52.01 | 515.16 | 518.56 |
| 2025-03 | 2023/24 | 179.75 | 178.29 | 53.76 | 52.04 | 515.39 | 518.55 |
| 2025-02 | 2023/24 | 179.69 | 178.22 | 53.77 | 51.97 | 515.38 | 518.56 |
| 2025-01 | 2023/24 | 179.69 | 178.23 | 53.84 | 51.55 | 515.7 | 518.86 |
| 2024-12 | 2023/24 | 179.66 | 177.86 | 53.48 | 51.2 | 515.71 | 519.21 |
| 2024-11 | 2023/24 | 179.38 | 178.04 | 51.74 | 50.53 | 515.25 | 518.29 |
| 2024-10 | 2023/24 | 178.62 | 178.57 | 51.17 | 50.27 | 514.59 | 516.33 |
| 2024-09 | 2023/24 | 178.8 | 176.13 | 51.3 | 50.12 | 513.72 | 518.09 |
| 2024-08 | 2023/24 | 178.76 | 175.47 | 51.45 | 49.71 | 513.49 | 518.46 |
| 2024-07 | 2023/24 | 178.46 | 175.92 | 51.35 | 50.44 | 513.94 | 518.12 |
| 2024-06 | 2023/24 | 178.47 | 175.53 | 50.79 | 50.07 | 513.07 | 517.65 |
| 2024-05 | 2023/24 | 178.24 | 173.61 | 50.25 | 49.08 | 510.41 | 516.64 |
| 2024-04 | 2022/23 | 181.92 | 177.01 | 52.03 | 54.4 | 509.34 | 515.03 |
| 2024-03 | 2022/23 | 181.5 | 176.22 | 52.21 | 53.91 | 509.49 | 515.55 |
| 2024-02 | 2022/23 | 182.02 | 175.38 | 52.23 | 53.8 | 507.87 | 515.29 |
| 2024-01 | 2022/23 | 182.02 | 174.85 | 52.33 | 53.23 | 507.88 | 515.83 |
| 2023-12 | 2022/23 | 181.49 | 173.78 | 52.01 | 52.86 | 507.89 | 516.38 |
| 2023-11 | 2022/23 | 181.55 | 173.82 | 51.89 | 52.71 | 508.26 | 516.77 |
| 2023-10 | 2022/23 | 181.38 | 171.9 | 52.66 | 53.4 | 508.59 | 518.84 |
| 2023-09 | 2022/23 | 181.18 | 171.28 | 52.26 | 52.4 | 508.47 | 519.15 |
| 2023-08 | 2022/23 | 181.2 | 173.01 | 52.53 | 52.34 | 507.73 | 516.73 |
| 2023-07 | 2022/23 | 181.17 | 172.75 | 53.57 | 53.28 | 507.4 | 516.61 |
| 2023-06 | 2022/23 | 181.11 | 172.65 | 53.46 | 52.92 | 507.43 | 516.61 |
| 2023-05 | 2022/23 | 181.02 | 168.3 | 53.56 | 52.6 | 503.32 | 516.72 |
| 2023-04 | 2021/22 | 185.92 | 180.74 | 54.16 | 53.25 | 507.77 | 514.36 |
| 2023-03 | 2021/22 | 187.26 | 182.18 | 54.17 | 53.42 | 507.89 | 514.38 |
| 2023-02 | 2021/22 | 187.05 | 182.08 | 54.09 | 53.5 | 508.71 | 515.1 |
| 2023-01 | 2021/22 | 186.86 | 181.85 | 54.24 | 53.47 | 508.87 | 515.29 |
| 2022-12 | 2021/22 | 186.63 | 181.02 | 54.32 | 53.27 | 508.96 | 515.97 |
| 2022-11 | 2021/22 | 186.53 | 181.84 | 53.37 | 53.39 | 509.0 | 515.1 |
| 2022-10 | 2021/22 | 186.76 | 182.98 | 52.86 | 52.97 | 509.22 | 514.41 |
| 2022-09 | 2021/22 | 186.61 | 183.63 | 52.14 | 52.03 | 508.99 | 513.38 |
| 2022-08 | 2021/22 | 186.49 | 183.5 | 51.95 | 52.41 | 507.56 | 512.0 |
| 2022-07 | 2021/22 | 186.51 | 185.31 | 51.49 | 52.11 | 507.47 | 510.1 |
| 2022-06 | 2021/22 | 186.63 | 186.08 | 50.24 | 51.13 | 507.58 | 509.67 |
| 2022-05 | 2021/22 | 186.42 | 188.88 | 49.94 | 50.88 | 506.77 | 505.92 |
| 2022-04 | 2020/21 | 180.73 | 185.6 | 47.77 | 45.24 | 501.62 | 498.65 |
| 2022-03 | 2020/21 | 180.83 | 186.12 | 47.69 | 45.3 | 502.45 | 499.06 |
| 2022-02 | 2020/21 | 180.79 | 185.04 | 47.61 | 45.39 | 500.23 | 497.89 |
| 2022-01 | 2020/21 | 180.78 | 185.09 | 47.32 | 45.22 | 500.02 | 497.61 |
| 2021-12 | 2020/21 | 180.86 | 185.55 | 46.86 | 45.32 | 499.98 | 497.19 |
| 2021-11 | 2020/21 | 180.86 | 186.1 | 46.59 | 45.72 | 500.07 | 496.74 |
| 2021-10 | 2020/21 | 180.84 | 183.86 | 46.11 | 45.35 | 499.22 | 498.11 |
| 2021-09 | 2020/21 | 180.84 | 184.58 | 45.52 | 44.76 | 499.01 | 497.17 |
| 2021-08 | 2020/21 | 176.84 | 175.55 | 45.84 | 44.82 | 498.58 | 501.79 |
| 2021-07 | 2020/21 | 176.93 | 173.46 | 46.11 | 43.89 | 497.71 | 503.03 |
| 2021-06 | 2020/21 | 176.97 | 175.03 | 44.21 | 43.12 | 497.77 | 501.53 |
| 2021-05 | 2020/21 | 176.88 | 174.56 | 43.55 | 42.85 | 496.31 | 500.39 |
| 2021-04 | 2019/20 | 175.07 | 176.97 | 40.01 | 41.13 | 491.82 | 491.72 |
| 2021-03 | 2019/20 | 175.31 | 177.21 | 39.97 | 41.35 | 491.83 | 491.74 |
| 2021-02 | 2019/20 | 175.48 | 177.37 | 39.92 | 41.32 | 491.29 | 491.2 |
| 2021-01 | 2019/20 | 175.46 | 177.4 | 39.72 | 41.06 | 490.52 | 490.39 |
| 2020-12 | 2019/20 | 175.47 | 177.31 | 39.8 | 40.86 | 490.24 | 490.2 |
| 2020-11 | 2019/20 | 175.5 | 177.0 | 39.88 | 40.04 | 490.21 | 490.51 |
| 2020-10 | 2019/20 | 175.16 | 176.2 | 39.31 | 39.33 | 489.92 | 490.68 |
| 2020-09 | 2019/20 | 175.46 | 180.77 | 39.35 | 38.9 | 490.07 | 486.57 |
| 2020-08 | 2019/20 | 175.38 | 180.69 | 38.51 | 38.43 | 489.87 | 486.32 |
| 2020-07 | 2019/20 | 175.38 | 180.72 | 38.69 | 39.08 | 489.36 | 485.93 |
| 2020-06 | 2019/20 | 175.37 | 180.24 | 38.6 | 39.15 | 488.43 | 485.54 |
| 2020-05 | 2019/20 | 175.32 | 179.38 | 39.29 | 39.64 | 487.93 | 485.96 |
| 2020-04 | 2018/19 | 161.6 | 174.29 | 40.72 | 42.65 | 491.96 | 481.33 |
| 2020-03 | 2018/19 | 161.64 | 173.9 | 40.49 | 42.09 | 492.27 | 482.06 |
| 2020-02 | 2018/19 | 161.63 | 173.58 | 40.74 | 42.22 | 492.08 | 482.18 |
| 2020-01 | 2018/19 | 161.71 | 172.96 | 41.17 | 42.54 | 492.05 | 482.85 |
| 2019-12 | 2018/19 | 161.74 | 171.81 | 41.19 | 42.81 | 492.07 | 484.06 |
| 2019-11 | 2018/19 | 161.63 | 171.87 | 41.18 | 42.79 | 492.22 | 484.03 |
| 2019-10 | 2018/19 | 161.41 | 170.43 | 42.31 | 43.59 | 491.83 | 484.86 |
| 2019-09 | 2018/19 | 161.31 | 170.38 | 42.14 | 43.54 | 491.83 | 484.82 |
| 2019-08 | 2018/19 | 161.31 | 169.69 | 42.6 | 43.33 | 491.5 | 485.16 |
| 2019-07 | 2018/19 | 161.36 | 169.27 | 43.27 | 43.58 | 491.53 | 485.62 |
| 2019-06 | 2018/19 | 161.16 | 168.39 | 43.99 | 43.62 | 491.96 | 486.67 |
| 2019-05 | 2018/19 | 161.13 | 168.22 | 43.78 | 43.31 | 492.77 | 487.74 |
| 2019-04 | 2017/18 | 148.43 | 161.44 | 44.37 | 46.06 | 489.83 | 478.73 |
| 2019-03 | 2017/18 | 148.51 | 161.66 | 44.37 | 46.04 | 489.71 | 478.46 |
| 2019-02 | 2017/18 | 148.22 | 161.09 | 44.89 | 46.56 | 489.41 | 478.45 |
| 2018-12 | 2017/18 | 147.96 | 160.74 | 44.57 | 46.53 | 489.41 | 478.54 |
| 2018-11 | 2017/18 | 147.48 | 159.78 | 45.06 | 47.01 | 488.66 | 478.27 |
| 2018-10 | 2017/18 | 135.45 | 144.99 | 45.47 | 47.1 | 485.86 | 478.23 |
| 2018-09 | 2017/18 | 135.54 | 144.7 | 45.36 | 47.05 | 485.91 | 478.67 |
| 2018-08 | 2017/18 | 135.31 | 142.71 | 45.51 | 47.2 | 482.88 | 477.37 |
| 2018-07 | 2017/18 | 135.31 | 142.84 | 45.47 | 47.32 | 482.95 | 477.42 |
| 2018-06 | 2017/18 | 135.28 | 142.7 | 45.27 | 47.64 | 482.65 | 477.36 |
| 2018-05 | 2017/18 | 135.31 | 142.73 | 45.36 | 47.89 | 482.57 | 477.38 |
| 2018-04 | 2016/17 | 131.26 | 135.65 | 43.69 | 40.41 | 479.03 | 477.61 |
| 2018-03 | 2016/17 | 131.24 | 135.82 | 43.04 | 40.68 | 479.04 | 477.41 |
| 2018-02 | 2016/17 | 131.16 | 135.78 | 42.81 | 40.59 | 479.67 | 478.0 |
| 2018-01 | 2016/17 | 131.16 | 136.65 | 42.3 | 40.56 | 479.96 | 477.43 |
| 2017-12 | 2016/17 | 131.14 | 136.55 | 42.25 | 40.13 | 479.61 | 477.16 |
| 2017-11 | 2016/17 | 131.13 | 136.65 | 41.64 | 40.31 | 479.45 | 476.9 |
| 2017-10 | 2016/17 | 130.57 | 136.75 | 40.92 | 39.59 | 480.01 | 476.79 |
| 2017-09 | 2016/17 | 114.97 | 118.87 | 40.89 | 39.2 | 479.27 | 478.33 |
| 2017-08 | 2016/17 | 114.33 | 117.94 | 39.4 | 38.21 | 476.81 | 476.15 |
| 2017-07 | 2016/17 | 114.33 | 117.03 | 38.95 | 38.14 | 476.69 | 476.92 |
| 2017-06 | 2016/17 | 114.27 | 117.76 | 38.34 | 37.84 | 475.98 | 475.43 |
| 2017-05 | 2016/17 | 114.22 | 117.03 | 37.8 | 37.64 | 474.42 | 474.48 |
| 2017-04 | 2015/16 | 113.38 | 114.67 | 36.95 | 36.97 | 466.12 | 467.49 |
| 2017-03 | 2015/16 | 113.36 | 114.67 | 36.97 | 37.13 | 466.03 | 467.38 |
| 2017-02 | 2015/16 | 113.41 | 114.98 | 36.77 | 37.25 | 465.91 | 467.0 |
| 2017-01 | 2015/16 | 113.11 | 115.03 | 36.25 | 37.19 | 466.25 | 466.99 |
| 2016-12 | 2015/16 | 112.97 | 115.0 | 36.2 | 37.15 | 466.16 | 466.79 |
| 2016-11 | 2015/16 | 113.02 | 114.84 | 36.3 | 37.25 | 466.0 | 466.84 |
| 2016-10 | 2015/16 | 113.05 | 114.12 | 36.67 | 37.56 | 465.99 | 467.57 |
| 2016-09 | 2015/16 | 112.82 | 111.2 | 37.67 | 38.19 | 465.59 | 469.86 |
| 2016-08 | 2015/16 | 112.74 | 110.26 | 37.87 | 38.06 | 464.71 | 469.75 |
| 2016-07 | 2015/16 | 112.99 | 105.4 | 38.02 | 38.26 | 464.53 | 474.63 |
| 2016-06 | 2015/16 | 112.83 | 105.26 | 38.04 | 38.6 | 464.78 | 474.8 |
| 2016-05 | 2015/16 | 112.83 | 105.05 | 38.2 | 39.1 | 464.38 | 474.59 |
| 2016-04 | 2014/15 | 106.34 | 102.07 | 40.77 | 40.28 | 471.69 | 478.39 |
| 2016-03 | 2014/15 | 106.46 | 102.1 | 40.36 | 40.2 | 471.65 | 478.43 |
| 2016-02 | 2014/15 | 106.36 | 101.91 | 40.5 | 39.75 | 471.03 | 477.91 |
| 2016-01 | 2014/15 | 106.43 | 102.3 | 39.77 | 39.58 | 471.15 | 477.7 |
| 2015-12 | 2014/15 | 106.53 | 102.19 | 39.73 | 39.88 | 471.12 | 477.89 |
| 2015-11 | 2014/15 | 106.57 | 102.18 | 39.6 | 40.17 | 471.22 | 478.02 |
| 2015-10 | 2014/15 | 106.58 | 100.24 | 39.59 | 39.87 | 471.74 | 480.51 |
| 2015-09 | 2014/15 | 106.35 | 100.27 | 39.38 | 40.16 | 471.5 | 480.0 |
| 2015-08 | 2014/15 | 106.35 | 98.49 | 39.01 | 40.16 | 469.16 | 479.45 |
| 2015-07 | 2014/15 | 106.33 | 97.46 | 39.75 | 39.99 | 469.21 | 480.57 |
| 2015-06 | 2014/15 | 106.31 | 97.23 | 40.32 | 40.19 | 469.06 | 480.65 |
| 2015-05 | 2014/15 | 106.3 | 97.04 | 40.32 | 40.24 | 468.62 | 480.47 |
| 2015-04 | 2013/14 | 109.07 | 105.99 | 38.82 | 38.18 | 470.76 | 476.1 |
| 2015-03 | 2013/14 | 108.99 | 105.43 | 39.28 | 38.22 | 470.96 | 476.78 |
| 2015-02 | 2013/14 | 109.04 | 105.77 | 39.08 | 38.33 | 470.96 | 476.49 |
| 2015-01 | 2013/14 | 108.92 | 105.84 | 39.22 | 38.58 | 470.84 | 476.18 |
| 2014-12 | 2013/14 | 108.92 | 105.75 | 39.02 | 38.39 | 470.74 | 476.17 |
| 2014-11 | 2013/14 | 108.89 | 105.43 | 38.8 | 38.22 | 470.25 | 475.96 |
| 2014-10 | 2013/14 | 108.85 | 109.43 | 37.89 | 38.18 | 470.44 | 472.12 |
| 2014-09 | 2013/14 | 108.79 | 108.94 | 37.91 | 38.09 | 469.95 | 472.05 |
| 2014-08 | 2013/14 | 108.77 | 109.07 | 37.54 | 38.09 | 469.69 | 471.67 |
| 2014-07 | 2013/14 | 108.74 | 110.46 | 37.69 | 37.62 | 471.34 | 471.91 |
| 2014-06 | 2013/14 | 109.05 | 111.09 | 37.69 | 37.94 | 471.36 | 471.58 |
| 2014-05 | 2013/14 | 108.98 | 110.31 | 37.71 | 38.06 | 469.97 | 471.01 |
| 2014-04 | 2012/13 | 105.38 | 109.02 | 35.75 | 36.17 | 464.93 | 464.02 |
| 2014-03 | 2012/13 | 105.39 | 109.83 | 35.66 | 35.5 | 465.13 | 463.43 |
| 2014-02 | 2012/13 | 103.1 | 105.69 | 35.25 | 35.53 | 463.17 | 463.32 |
| 2014-01 | 2012/13 | 103.11 | 105.96 | 35.42 | 35.49 | 463.16 | 463.04 |
| 2013-12 | 2012/13 | 103.11 | 105.4 | 35.36 | 35.92 | 462.63 | 463.07 |
| 2013-11 | 2012/13 | 103.21 | 105.29 | 35.45 | 35.72 | 462.63 | 463.28 |
| 2013-09 | 2012/13 | 103.54 | 104.02 | 34.93 | 34.86 | 462.66 | 464.91 |
| 2013-08 | 2012/13 | 103.54 | 103.72 | 34.65 | 34.56 | 462.59 | 465.14 |
| 2013-07 | 2012/13 | 103.51 | 104.35 | 34.06 | 34.27 | 463.51 | 465.47 |
| 2013-06 | 2012/13 | 103.54 | 104.7 | 34.71 | 34.86 | 463.86 | 465.44 |
| 2013-05 | 2012/13 | 103.76 | 104.35 | 35.21 | 35.04 | 463.89 | 466.04 |
| 2013-04 | 2011/12 | 97.16 | 104.19 | 35.85 | 35.38 | 459.94 | 455.52 |
| 2013-03 | 2011/12 | 97.17 | 104.18 | 35.9 | 35.37 | 460.32 | 455.92 |
| 2013-02 | 2011/12 | 97.17 | 104.15 | 35.93 | 35.35 | 459.16 | 454.79 |
| 2013-01 | 2011/12 | 97.14 | 104.2 | 35.81 | 35.28 | 459.15 | 454.69 |
| 2012-12 | 2011/12 | 97.14 | 104.4 | 35.45 | 34.85 | 459.15 | 454.49 |
| 2012-11 | 2011/12 | 97.15 | 104.51 | 35.15 | 34.83 | 458.92 | 454.16 |
| 2012-10 | 2011/12 | 97.15 | 104.15 | 34.34 | 34.01 | 459.0 | 454.61 |
| 2012-09 | 2011/12 | 97.2 | 104.42 | 32.23 | 33.18 | 459.42 | 454.81 |
| 2012-08 | 2011/12 | 97.08 | 103.94 | 32.27 | 32.87 | 459.16 | 454.9 |
| 2012-07 | 2011/12 | 97.12 | 103.09 | 32.07 | 32.89 | 458.07 | 454.66 |
| 2012-06 | 2011/12 | 97.19 | 103.46 | 32.04 | 32.74 | 458.11 | 454.41 |
| 2012-05 | 2011/12 | 97.18 | 103.08 | 30.99 | 32.24 | 457.44 | 453.97 |
| 2012-04 | 2010/11 | 93.13 | 96.84 | 31.39 | 32.28 | 442.51 | 441.7 |
| 2012-03 | 2010/11 | 93.0 | 96.29 | 30.64 | 31.74 | 445.63 | 445.25 |
| 2012-02 | 2010/11 | 92.98 | 95.71 | 30.64 | 31.98 | 443.51 | 443.68 |
| 2012-01 | 2010/11 | 92.98 | 95.67 | 30.69 | 31.93 | 442.78 | 443.0 |
| 2011-12 | 2010/11 | 93.01 | 95.23 | 30.71 | 31.75 | 442.22 | 442.91 |
| 2011-11 | 2010/11 | 93.02 | 96.42 | 30.2 | 31.06 | 443.62 | 443.12 |
| 2011-10 | 2010/11 | 93.02 | 96.29 | 30.05 | 30.72 | 443.78 | 443.41 |
| 2011-09 | 2010/11 | 92.84 | 94.78 | 29.45 | 29.92 | 443.59 | 444.56 |
| 2011-08 | 2010/11 | 92.74 | 95.29 | 28.9 | 29.7 | 443.61 | 444.01 |
| 2011-07 | 2010/11 | 92.69 | 94.65 | 28.14 | 28.98 | 442.65 | 443.66 |
| 2011-06 | 2010/11 | 92.69 | 94.73 | 27.96 | 29.03 | 442.46 | 443.39 |
| 2011-05 | 2010/11 | 92.68 | 95.31 | 27.87 | 28.86 | 444.02 | 444.39 |
| 2011-04 | 2009/10 | 90.52 | 92.65 | 27.35 | 27.47 | 433.44 | 434.17 |
| 2011-03 | 2009/10 | 90.53 | 93.11 | 27.26 | 27.31 | 434.0 | 434.28 |
| 2011-02 | 2009/10 | 90.73 | 93.33 | 27.51 | 27.28 | 434.0 | 434.26 |
| 2011-01 | 2009/10 | 90.73 | 93.62 | 27.02 | 27.35 | 434.03 | 434.0 |
