全球大米供需（碾米基准）_大米_全球_估算值

数据来源:

美国农业部

单位:

百万公吨

频率:

月度

WASDE：全称为World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates，是美国农业部（USDA）发布的核心农产品供需报告，对全球粮食、经济作物等的供需情况进行月度评估，是国际农产品市场重要的参考依据。本数据集不包含每份报告发布后对任何基础数据序列所做的后续修正，因此它反映了随着新信息的出现，评估结果随时间的演变过程，同时记录了每份报告发布时被认为存在的供需状况。由于本数据集未纳入《世界农产品供需评估报告》发布后可能出现的新信息（例如，外国政府针对该报告所涉季度之前的季度发布的官方统计数据修正）所带来的后续修正，因此文件中的数据不应被视为美国政府当前的官方统计数据。整合所有历史修正的正式统计结果请参考外国农业服务局（FAS）维护的官方数据库PS&D，即 “生产、供应与需求” 数据。

分析

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时间	市场年度	期初库存	期末库存	出口量	进口量	产量	国内总量
2026-07	仅会员	仅会员	仅会员	仅会员	仅会员	仅会员	仅会员
2026-06	2025/26	190.95	196.16	60.38	57.07	544.74	539.53
2026-05	2025/26	191.05	196.31	60.28	57.19	542.82	537.56
2026-04	2024/25	180.34	191.52	61.49	58.03	541.57	530.39
2026-03	2024/25	180.21	191.22	61.47	57.8	541.65	530.64
2026-02	2024/25	180.16	191.31	61.26	57.88	541.66	530.51
2026-01	2024/25	180.16	191.22	60.89	57.7	541.3	530.24
2025-12	2024/25	180.2	190.33	60.6	57.54	541.28	531.15
2025-11	2024/25	179.35	188.19	60.9	58.04	540.93	532.09
2025-09	2024/25	179.4	188.38	61.12	58.19	540.93	531.95
2025-08	2024/25	179.3	187.22	61.89	58.41	540.83	532.92
2025-07	2024/25	179.84	187.62	62.19	58.47	541.51	533.73
2025-06	2024/25	179.83	187.33	61.91	58.13	541.15	533.65
2025-05	2024/25	180.0	185.11	61.41	57.38	537.72	532.61
2025-04	2023/24	180.93	179.53	56.82	53.43	522.08	523.48
2025-03	2023/24	180.71	179.56	56.87	53.46	522.31	523.46
2025-02	2023/24	180.66	179.48	56.88	53.39	522.31	523.48
2025-01	2023/24	180.66	179.5	56.96	52.96	522.62	523.77
2024-12	2023/24	180.62	179.11	56.6	52.61	522.65	524.16
2024-11	2023/24	180.34	179.29	54.85	51.94	522.18	523.23
2024-10	2023/24	179.58	179.82	54.29	51.69	521.52	521.27
2024-09	2023/24	179.76	177.38	54.41	51.53	520.65	523.03
2024-08	2023/24	179.72	176.69	54.54	51.12	520.42	523.45
2024-07	2023/24	179.42	177.19	54.39	51.84	520.87	523.11
2024-06	2023/24	179.43	176.79	53.8	51.44	520.0	522.63
2024-05	2023/24	179.2	174.91	53.24	50.46	517.34	521.63
2024-04	2022/23	183.19	177.97	54.07	55.67	514.42	519.64
2024-03	2022/23	182.76	177.18	54.25	55.18	514.57	520.16
2024-02	2022/23	183.28	176.35	54.28	55.07	512.96	519.89
2024-01	2022/23	183.28	175.81	54.38	54.5	512.96	520.44
2023-12	2022/23	182.75	174.74	54.05	54.13	512.98	520.99
2023-11	2022/23	182.82	174.78	53.93	53.98	513.36	521.39
2023-10	2022/23	182.64	172.86	54.7	54.66	513.68	523.46
2023-09	2022/23	182.44	172.24	54.3	53.67	513.56	523.76
2023-08	2022/23	182.46	173.79	54.56	53.56	512.82	521.5
2023-07	2022/23	182.44	173.56	55.57	54.51	512.49	521.37
2023-06	2022/23	182.37	173.49	55.43	54.18	512.53	521.4
2023-05	2022/23	182.28	169.18	55.49	53.86	508.41	521.52
2023-04	2021/22	187.31	182.0	56.77	54.45	513.85	519.16
2023-03	2021/22	188.65	183.44	56.78	54.62	513.97	519.18
2023-02	2021/22	188.44	183.34	56.7	54.7	514.8	519.89
2023-01	2021/22	188.25	183.11	56.84	54.66	514.95	520.09
2022-12	2021/22	188.02	182.29	56.92	54.47	515.05	520.78
2022-11	2021/22	187.92	183.1	55.98	54.59	515.09	519.91
2022-10	2021/22	188.15	184.25	55.47	54.17	515.31	519.21
2022-09	2021/22	188.0	184.89	54.75	53.23	515.08	518.19
2022-08	2021/22	187.88	184.82	54.6	53.62	513.65	516.71
2022-07	2021/22	187.9	186.64	54.14	53.33	513.56	514.82
2022-06	2021/22	188.01	187.31	52.91	52.26	513.67	514.38
2022-05	2021/22	187.81	190.07	52.64	51.97	512.86	510.6
2022-04	2020/21	181.64	186.98	50.76	46.32	508.84	503.5
2022-03	2020/21	181.74	187.51	50.68	46.38	509.68	503.91
2022-02	2020/21	181.7	186.42	50.59	46.48	507.46	502.74
2022-01	2020/21	181.69	186.48	50.3	46.3	507.24	502.45
2021-12	2020/21	181.77	186.93	49.84	46.4	507.2	502.04
2021-11	2020/21	181.77	187.49	49.58	46.81	507.3	501.59
2021-10	2020/21	181.75	185.24	49.1	46.43	506.44	502.96
2021-09	2020/21	181.75	185.97	48.5	45.85	506.23	502.02
2021-08	2020/21	177.75	176.95	48.82	45.89	505.81	506.62
2021-07	2020/21	177.84	174.92	49.06	44.99	504.94	507.86
2021-06	2020/21	177.88	176.33	47.13	44.22	504.99	506.55
2021-05	2020/21	177.79	175.92	46.44	43.99	503.53	505.41
2021-04	2019/20	176.49	177.88	43.0	42.32	497.69	496.3
2021-03	2019/20	176.73	178.12	42.96	42.54	497.71	496.33
2021-02	2019/20	176.91	178.28	42.91	42.51	497.17	495.79
2021-01	2019/20	176.89	178.31	42.71	42.25	496.4	494.98
2020-12	2019/20	176.89	178.22	42.79	42.04	496.11	494.78
2020-11	2019/20	176.93	177.91	42.87	41.22	496.07	495.09
2020-10	2019/20	176.58	177.11	42.3	40.51	495.78	495.25
2020-09	2019/20	176.88	181.68	42.34	40.09	495.93	491.14
2020-08	2019/20	176.8	181.67	41.45	39.59	495.73	490.86
2020-07	2019/20	176.8	181.67	41.69	40.17	495.23	490.36
2020-06	2019/20	176.79	181.26	41.65	40.22	494.29	489.83
2020-05	2019/20	176.74	180.35	42.4	40.66	493.79	490.19
2020-04	2018/19	162.53	175.71	43.69	43.57	499.07	485.89
2020-03	2018/19	162.57	175.32	43.46	43.01	499.37	486.62
2020-02	2018/19	162.57	175.0	43.71	43.14	499.18	486.75
2020-01	2018/19	162.64	174.39	44.14	43.46	499.16	487.41
2019-12	2018/19	162.67	173.23	44.16	43.73	499.19	488.64
2019-11	2018/19	162.56	173.29	44.15	43.71	499.34	488.61
2019-10	2018/19	162.34	171.85	45.28	44.51	498.95	489.44
2019-09	2018/19	162.25	171.8	45.11	44.46	498.95	489.4
2019-08	2018/19	162.25	171.3	45.55	44.25	498.62	489.57
2019-07	2018/19	162.29	170.91	46.19	44.5	498.65	490.03
2019-06	2018/19	162.09	170.21	46.85	44.53	499.07	490.96
2019-05	2018/19	162.06	169.92	46.73	44.2	499.89	492.03
2019-04	2017/18	149.89	162.37	47.13	46.91	495.49	483.01
2019-03	2017/18	149.97	162.6	47.13	46.89	495.37	482.74
2019-02	2017/18	149.68	162.02	47.66	47.41	495.07	482.73
2018-12	2017/18	149.43	161.68	47.33	47.38	495.07	482.82
2018-11	2017/18	148.95	160.71	47.82	47.87	494.31	482.55
2018-10	2017/18	136.91	145.92	48.23	47.95	491.52	482.5
2018-09	2017/18	137.0	145.63	48.12	47.91	491.57	482.94
2018-08	2017/18	136.77	143.82	48.25	48.06	488.54	481.5
2018-07	2017/18	136.77	143.86	48.32	48.18	488.6	481.51
2018-06	2017/18	136.74	143.89	48.25	48.5	488.31	481.17
2018-05	2017/18	136.78	143.81	48.41	48.72	488.23	481.19
2018-04	2016/17	132.74	137.11	47.39	41.16	486.15	481.78
2018-03	2016/17	132.72	137.29	46.75	41.43	486.15	481.58
2018-02	2016/17	132.63	137.24	46.51	41.34	486.78	482.17
2018-01	2016/17	132.63	138.11	46.01	41.31	487.08	481.6
2017-12	2016/17	132.61	138.01	45.96	40.88	486.73	481.33
2017-11	2016/17	132.61	138.11	45.34	41.06	486.57	481.07
2017-10	2016/17	132.04	138.21	44.62	40.34	487.13	480.96
2017-09	2016/17	116.45	120.33	44.6	39.95	486.39	482.5
2017-08	2016/17	115.81	119.39	43.08	38.95	483.92	480.34
2017-07	2016/17	115.8	118.5	42.63	38.89	483.81	481.11
2017-06	2016/17	115.75	119.22	42.03	38.58	483.1	479.62
2017-05	2016/17	115.69	118.56	41.42	38.38	481.54	478.67
2017-04	2015/16	114.93	116.14	40.37	37.74	472.25	471.04
2017-03	2015/16	114.91	116.15	40.39	37.89	472.16	470.93
2017-02	2015/16	114.96	116.46	40.19	38.02	472.04	470.55
2017-01	2015/16	114.66	116.51	39.67	37.96	472.39	470.54
2016-12	2015/16	114.52	116.47	39.62	37.91	472.27	470.32
2016-11	2015/16	114.57	116.31	39.72	38.02	472.11	470.37
2016-10	2015/16	114.61	115.6	40.09	38.32	472.09	471.1
2016-09	2015/16	114.37	112.68	41.09	38.95	471.69	473.39
2016-08	2015/16	114.29	111.51	41.19	38.82	470.82	473.6
2016-07	2015/16	114.54	106.7	41.29	39.02	470.64	478.48
2016-06	2015/16	114.39	106.62	41.25	39.36	470.89	478.66
2016-05	2015/16	114.38	106.43	41.38	39.84	470.49	478.44
2016-04	2014/15	107.37	103.62	43.98	41.06	478.8	482.54
2016-03	2014/15	107.48	103.65	43.57	40.99	478.76	482.59
2016-02	2014/15	107.38	103.46	43.71	40.53	478.14	482.06
2016-01	2014/15	107.46	103.85	42.98	40.36	478.25	481.85
2015-12	2014/15	107.56	103.74	42.93	40.66	478.19	482.0
2015-11	2014/15	107.59	103.74	42.81	40.95	478.29	482.14
2015-10	2014/15	107.6	101.79	42.79	40.66	478.81	484.62
2015-09	2014/15	107.37	101.82	42.58	40.94	478.57	484.12
2015-08	2014/15	107.37	100.02	42.24	40.95	476.22	483.58
2015-07	2014/15	107.36	98.95	43.02	40.77	476.28	484.69
2015-06	2014/15	107.33	98.68	43.62	40.97	476.13	484.78
2015-05	2014/15	107.32	98.41	43.68	41.0	475.69	484.59
2015-04	2013/14	110.22	107.01	41.8	38.91	476.88	480.09
2015-03	2013/14	110.15	106.46	42.27	38.95	477.08	480.78
2015-02	2013/14	110.2	106.79	42.07	39.06	477.08	480.48
2015-01	2013/14	110.08	106.86	42.2	39.31	476.96	480.18
2014-12	2013/14	110.08	106.77	42.0	39.12	476.85	480.16
2014-11	2013/14	110.05	106.46	41.78	38.95	476.37	479.96
2014-10	2013/14	110.01	110.45	40.88	38.92	476.56	476.11
2014-09	2013/14	109.95	109.97	40.9	38.83	476.06	476.04
2014-08	2013/14	109.93	110.13	40.55	38.82	475.8	475.6
2014-07	2013/14	109.9	111.52	40.7	38.35	477.46	475.84
2014-06	2013/14	110.2	112.13	40.65	38.63	477.47	475.55
2014-05	2013/14	110.14	111.25	40.77	38.76	476.09	474.98
2014-04	2012/13	106.68	110.18	39.15	36.84	471.27	467.77
2014-03	2012/13	106.7	110.98	39.06	36.16	471.47	467.18
2014-02	2012/13	104.41	106.85	38.65	36.2	469.51	467.07
2014-01	2012/13	104.41	107.12	38.82	36.15	469.5	466.79
2013-12	2012/13	104.41	106.55	38.76	36.59	468.96	466.82
2013-11	2012/13	104.51	106.44	38.85	36.39	468.96	467.03
2013-09	2012/13	104.84	105.17	38.33	35.53	468.99	468.66
2013-08	2012/13	104.84	104.82	38.05	35.22	468.92	468.95
2013-07	2012/13	104.81	105.38	37.52	34.94	469.85	469.28
2013-06	2012/13	104.84	105.78	38.14	35.54	470.19	469.25
2013-05	2012/13	105.06	105.43	38.64	35.72	470.22	469.85
2013-04	2011/12	98.68	105.5	39.07	36.0	465.81	458.99
2013-03	2011/12	98.68	105.48	39.13	35.98	466.19	459.39
2013-02	2011/12	98.68	105.46	39.16	35.97	465.03	458.25
2013-01	2011/12	98.65	105.5	39.03	35.89	465.02	458.16
2012-12	2011/12	98.65	105.7	38.67	35.47	465.01	457.96
2012-11	2011/12	98.66	105.81	38.37	35.44	464.79	457.63
2012-10	2011/12	98.66	105.45	37.56	34.63	464.87	458.08
2012-09	2011/12	98.71	105.72	35.46	33.8	465.3	458.28
2012-08	2011/12	98.59	105.0	35.51	33.51	465.04	458.62
2012-07	2011/12	98.63	104.19	35.27	33.53	463.94	458.38
2012-06	2011/12	98.7	104.39	35.25	33.38	463.98	458.29
2012-05	2011/12	98.7	104.15	34.07	32.89	463.31	457.85
2012-04	2010/11	94.32	98.36	34.88	32.86	450.1	446.06
2012-03	2010/11	94.19	97.8	34.13	32.32	453.22	449.61
2012-02	2010/11	94.16	97.23	34.13	32.56	451.1	448.04
2012-01	2010/11	94.16	97.18	34.18	32.51	450.37	447.36
2011-12	2010/11	94.2	96.74	34.2	32.33	449.82	447.27
2011-11	2010/11	94.2	97.94	33.68	31.64	451.22	447.48
2011-10	2010/11	94.2	97.8	33.54	31.31	451.38	447.77
2011-09	2010/11	94.02	96.29	32.94	30.51	451.19	448.92
2011-08	2010/11	93.92	96.87	32.42	30.27	451.16	448.21
2011-07	2010/11	93.87	96.22	31.67	29.53	450.2	447.86
2011-06	2010/11	93.87	96.48	31.49	29.58	450.01	447.4
2011-05	2010/11	93.86	97.04	31.43	29.41	451.58	448.4
2011-04	2009/10	91.48	93.81	30.82	28.08	440.35	438.03
2011-03	2009/10	91.49	94.26	30.72	27.92	440.92	438.14
2011-02	2009/10	91.69	94.49	30.98	27.89	440.92	438.12
2011-01	2009/10	91.69	94.77	30.48	27.95	440.94	437.86

全球大米供需（碾米基准）_大米_全球_估算值

市场年度

期初库存

期末库存

出口量

进口量

产量

国内总量