全球与美国谷物供需_粗粮_国外_预测值

数据来源:

美国农业部

单位:

百万公吨

频率:

月度

WASDE：全称为World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates，是美国农业部（USDA）发布的核心农产品供需报告，对全球粮食、经济作物等的供需情况进行月度评估，是国际农产品市场重要的参考依据。本数据集不包含每份报告发布后对任何基础数据序列所做的后续修正，因此它反映了随着新信息的出现，评估结果随时间的演变过程，同时记录了每份报告发布时被认为存在的供需状况。由于本数据集未纳入《世界农产品供需评估报告》发布后可能出现的新信息（例如，外国政府针对该报告所涉季度之前的季度发布的官方统计数据修正）所带来的后续修正，因此文件中的数据不应被视为美国政府当前的官方统计数据。整合所有历史修正的正式统计结果请参考外国农业服务局（FAS）维护的官方数据库PS&D，即 “生产、供应与需求” 数据。

分析

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时间	市场年度	期末库存	产量	总供应量	总用量	贸易
2026-07	仅会员	仅会员	仅会员	仅会员	仅会员	仅会员
2026-06	2026/27	259.9	1174.55	1449.76	1275.31	164.5
2026-05	2026/27	256.76	1168.71	1438.12	1266.82	163.53
2026-04	2025/26	269.36	1150.43	1430.53	1250.96	164.04
2026-03	2025/26	266.84	1145.3	1425.2	1248.14	163.29
2026-02	2025/26	262.8	1142.6	1420.98	1247.95	162.31
2026-01	2025/26	262.22	1142.78	1421.55	1246.57	162.41
2025-12	2025/26	255.19	1135.01	1412.89	1244.92	162.04
2025-11	2025/26	253.03	1135.33	1411.7	1242.7	163.28
2025-09	2025/26	253.3	1131.25	1405.43	1233.63	163.23
2025-08	2025/26	252.8	1132.43	1405.44	1231.53	163.9
2025-07	2025/26	253.84	1134.35	1407.41	1227.38	163.99
2025-06	2025/26	254.97	1134.72	1408.52	1228.0	163.94
2025-05	2025/26	256.7	1133.54	1408.69	1226.44	163.58
2025-04	2024/25	275.53	1104.46	1399.44	1191.44	157.45
2025-03	2024/25	274.53	1104.89	1399.42	1189.87	157.66
2025-02	2024/25	275.35	1101.66	1397.91	1189.32	159.09
2025-01	2024/25	278.15	1103.44	1401.66	1191.54	162.07
2024-12	2024/25	276.3	1101.85	1398.77	1191.07	163.18
2024-11	2024/25	277.78	1102.43	1396.56	1183.56	164.09
2024-10	2024/25	278.78	1101.7	1394.57	1180.59	165.45
2024-09	2024/25	278.98	1104.49	1392.6	1177.77	167.01
2024-08	2024/25	280.44	1107.91	1392.77	1175.81	166.64
2024-07	2024/25	282.06	1114.86	1399.81	1180.59	168.94
2024-06	2024/25	281.26	1119.41	1401.96	1183.28	170.7
2024-05	2024/25	283.06	1120.85	1403.84	1183.36	170.34
2024-04	2023/24	287.93	1102.24	1394.88	1166.64	181.74
2024-03	2023/24	288.19	1104.52	1396.15	1167.64	183.46
2024-02	2023/24	290.48	1107.19	1397.52	1166.58	181.38
2024-01	2023/24	293.94	1110.96	1401.37	1166.71	180.96
2023-12	2023/24	284.67	1101.72	1391.51	1165.87	181.42
2023-11	2023/24	283.61	1099.04	1388.35	1163.13	179.9
2023-10	2023/24	281.78	1097.65	1384.71	1160.69	177.79
2023-09	2023/24	280.31	1097.41	1383.73	1162.07	176.79
2023-08	2023/24	277.94	1098.45	1382.59	1163.3	177.04
2023-07	2023/24	279.36	1108.85	1391.67	1172.23	178.4
2023-06	2023/24	279.64	1111.28	1394.16	1173.93	178.5
2023-05	2023/24	279.28	1107.51	1391.11	1171.24	175.5
2023-04	2022/23	285.45	1077.82	1371.14	1135.07	164.51
2023-03	2022/23	285.87	1081.15	1372.98	1136.53	165.69
2023-02	2022/23	286.87	1084.3	1376.83	1141.29	169.91
2023-01	2022/23	288.32	1087.89	1379.92	1143.18	167.23
2022-12	2022/23	289.85	1088.85	1381.81	1148.77	166.73
2022-11	2022/23	293.91	1094.77	1388.33	1153.64	165.89
2022-10	2022/23	294.82	1095.68	1388.8	1153.48	166.36
2022-09	2022/23	296.71	1098.53	1393.08	1159.3	163.42
2022-08	2022/23	294.24	1092.99	1386.96	1158.94	162.22
2022-07	2022/23	298.04	1094.44	1388.97	1159.32	158.27
2022-06	2022/23	297.2	1097.09	1390.36	1161.55	159.17
2022-05	2022/23	292.93	1093.77	1386.37	1161.83	159.81
2022-04	2021/22	291.3	1102.85	1387.73	1168.04	175.31
2022-03	2021/22	286.93	1100.19	1384.43	1169.16	178.37
2022-02	2021/22	285.37	1098.65	1383.52	1167.89	183.33
2022-01	2021/22	286.44	1101.34	1386.92	1170.22	183.47
2021-12	2021/22	290.03	1103.72	1389.48	1171.36	181.9
2021-11	2021/22	289.18	1101.06	1386.17	1168.89	179.48
2021-10	2021/22	286.78	1097.11	1380.48	1165.61	177.72
2021-09	2021/22	285.59	1101.22	1382.93	1168.56	177.61
2021-08	2021/22	277.45	1096.12	1374.5	1166.31	175.85
2021-07	2021/22	279.74	1098.07	1375.81	1167.86	175.97
2021-06	2021/22	281.06	1100.43	1378.69	1169.05	174.96
2021-05	2021/22	279.87	1099.77	1376.64	1168.19	174.31
2021-04	2020/21	278.35	1071.43	1350.54	1147.92	155.43
2021-03	2020/21	276.97	1070.27	1347.57	1144.39	156.3
2021-02	2020/21	275.04	1064.33	1341.32	1140.04	154.43
2021-01	2020/21	271.64	1063.92	1340.7	1141.41	152.81
2020-12	2020/21	272.48	1065.07	1340.19	1142.21	152.39
2020-11	2020/21	275.11	1065.0	1340.27	1139.24	149.69
2020-10	2020/21	272.47	1070.64	1346.63	1140.0	157.04
2020-09	2020/21	270.61	1067.63	1342.11	1137.31	158.28
2020-08	2020/21	275.14	1062.11	1340.77	1128.89	157.75
2020-07	2020/21	276.26	1064.13	1343.02	1127.1	157.66
2020-06	2020/21	283.37	1064.11	1348.51	1125.49	157.29
2020-05	2020/21	285.7	1060.94	1347.49	1122.13	157.2
2020-04	2019/20	277.0	1042.58	1327.02	1098.7	152.18
2020-03	2019/20	275.92	1041.56	1325.67	1097.15	152.69
2020-02	2019/20	275.09	1041.51	1325.12	1097.04	154.19
2020-01	2019/20	276.01	1040.61	1324.1	1096.34	152.77
2019-12	2019/20	279.1	1040.87	1326.09	1096.89	151.17
2019-11	2019/20	274.43	1034.06	1320.21	1095.67	151.67
2019-10	2019/20	281.03	1033.03	1322.68	1092.55	150.1
2019-09	2019/20	276.79	1032.15	1318.62	1096.55	149.93
2019-08	2019/20	276.99	1031.92	1319.32	1097.05	150.03
2019-07	2019/20	273.3	1030.37	1318.14	1102.09	148.84
2019-06	2019/20	273.59	1029.54	1317.98	1101.64	147.48
2019-05	2019/20	276.89	1031.45	1322.85	1106.39	146.08
2019-04	2018/19	285.55	997.24	1306.38	1081.55	139.6
2019-03	2018/19	285.45	991.97	1301.47	1078.65	136.17
2019-02	2018/19	288.72	992.22	1301.22	1077.42	136.09
2018-12	2018/19	286.67	988.5	1296.63	1074.88	136.36
2018-11	2018/19	286.65	988.16	1296.55	1074.81	136.23
2018-10	2018/19	136.5	953.93	1119.81	1050.14	132.7
2018-09	2018/19	135.83	956.4	1121.73	1051.45	134.35
2018-08	2018/19	136.64	957.47	1121.33	1048.97	133.59
2018-07	2018/19	136.8	961.82	1124.23	1048.54	134.76
2018-06	2018/19	139.34	967.04	1128.63	1048.23	136.77
2018-05	2018/19	140.59	971.3	1132.5	1049.59	139.17
2018-04	2017/18	166.95	930.76	1128.99	1024.95	127.61
2018-03	2017/18	169.75	937.71	1136.51	1029.67	130.66
2018-02	2017/18	167.89	937.68	1134.58	1025.52	133.36
2018-01	2017/18	168.44	939.97	1136.0	1023.2	133.27
2017-12	2017/18	168.01	940.54	1137.15	1024.79	132.87
2017-11	2017/18	166.33	939.18	1135.06	1023.11	132.78
2017-10	2017/18	167.13	943.31	1139.71	1025.06	133.28
2017-09	2017/18	168.16	942.66	1137.12	1021.43	133.13
2017-08	2017/18	167.03	941.12	1136.23	1021.67	133.78
2017-07	2017/18	165.5	941.1	1135.6	1022.95	133.28
2017-06	2017/18	164.48	939.93	1134.27	1022.64	133.98
2017-05	2017/18	164.91	941.43	1135.12	1023.07	133.08
2017-04	2016/17	195.02	943.48	1139.06	1006.42	129.0
2017-03	2016/17	192.18	939.1	1133.42	1003.64	128.14
2017-02	2016/17	187.83	926.43	1120.71	995.28	123.39
2017-01	2016/17	190.09	925.06	1119.08	992.03	122.38
2016-12	2016/17	190.16	925.25	1118.45	991.36	122.13
2016-11	2016/17	185.57	915.54	1109.23	986.77	119.11
2016-10	2016/17	186.36	914.84	1109.55	986.31	118.61
2016-09	2016/17	188.53	918.4	1112.39	985.82	116.81
2016-08	2016/17	190.1	920.04	1113.91	985.77	115.03
2016-07	2016/17	185.3	917.0	1108.85	981.57	114.38
2016-06	2016/17	184.75	920.75	1112.41	983.14	116.29
2016-05	2016/17	182.21	916.37	1107.09	979.09	116.27
2016-04	2015/16	193.08	894.43	1087.46	944.64	113.97
2016-03	2015/16	191.75	896.65	1087.16	945.92	110.18
2016-02	2015/16	193.86	897.38	1088.81	945.42	109.81
2016-01	2015/16	194.37	895.05	1087.83	945.19	105.76
2015-12	2015/16	197.08	900.41	1093.69	949.57	105.61
2015-11	2015/16	197.99	901.41	1094.56	950.84	106.36
2015-10	2015/16	179.2	902.11	1083.3	962.38	107.52
2015-09	2015/16	180.7	908.63	1091.05	968.63	109.26
2015-08	2015/16	180.26	908.53	1089.78	967.79	108.01
2015-07	2015/16	178.1	912.5	1090.61	970.3	104.51
2015-06	2015/16	179.69	913.19	1092.29	969.62	102.71
2015-05	2015/16	177.41	914.5	1089.49	969.1	101.41
2015-04	2014/15	173.68	903.14	1073.33	954.56	103.32
2015-03	2014/15	171.18	897.91	1069.21	951.67	102.19
2015-02	2014/15	174.83	898.37	1071.51	949.01	99.94
2015-01	2014/15	173.16	895.22	1066.35	944.75	96.51
2014-12	2014/15	173.49	893.95	1065.71	942.77	96.19
2014-11	2014/15	174.73	892.4	1064.67	940.49	97.07
2014-10	2014/15	170.21	889.32	1061.4	941.48	97.64
2014-09	2014/15	169.95	887.08	1061.01	940.84	97.74
2014-08	2014/15	173.05	894.95	1066.31	942.16	98.34
2014-07	2014/15	170.31	893.3	1064.35	942.05	97.84
2014-06	2014/15	165.72	890.11	1059.62	941.4	98.67
2014-05	2014/15	163.69	888.59	1057.35	941.16	98.57
2014-04	2013/14	155.75	894.61	1032.9	926.47	102.45
2014-03	2013/14	151.55	891.34	1029.22	923.27	101.12
2014-02	2013/14	150.49	890.58	1027.64	922.11	101.25
2014-01	2013/14	149.55	889.77	1025.47	917.07	101.82
2013-12	2013/14	148.29	884.36	1022.06	915.42	101.97
2013-11	2013/14	146.59	880.65	1018.64	912.44	100.51
2013-09	2013/14	133.06	877.79	1006.19	908.58	97.66
2013-08	2013/14	131.79	880.86	1008.03	911.44	98.6
2013-07	2013/14	129.15	877.07	1004.94	911.62	97.5
2013-06	2013/14	130.37	877.46	1005.6	912.34	97.3
2013-05	2013/14	131.56	877.31	1006.8	912.34	96.8
2013-04	2012/13	131.47	838.45	969.86	860.94	93.16
2013-03	2012/13	126.82	837.37	968.35	864.71	91.89
2013-02	2012/13	127.35	838.16	969.89	867.4	91.77
2013-01	2012/13	126.05	835.22	967.83	867.82	89.94
2012-12	2012/13	126.93	834.11	966.19	871.28	85.99
2012-11	2012/13	127.55	826.17	959.27	863.74	84.31
2012-10	2012/13	127.46	825.89	958.73	863.29	83.43
2012-09	2012/13	131.62	828.61	964.2	867.14	82.21
2012-08	2012/13	132.89	835.37	970.92	873.86	82.45
2012-07	2012/13	132.1	839.69	973.84	886.2	80.43
2012-06	2012/13	136.57	841.78	977.36	892.88	80.33
2012-05	2012/13	133.76	838.22	972.6	890.92	79.22
2012-04	2011/12	134.03	819.94	946.89	857.83	76.98
2012-03	2011/12	134.96	819.97	951.18	861.19	76.65
2012-02	2011/12	135.62	818.5	949.73	859.08	74.84
2012-01	2011/12	137.96	821.87	953.09	858.83	74.93
2011-12	2011/12	136.48	821.92	953.43	859.64	75.78
2011-11	2011/12	131.15	812.56	946.08	858.13	75.68
2011-10	2011/12	131.49	809.95	943.54	855.51	73.7
2011-09	2011/12	130.3	802.89	936.52	851.2	71.49
2011-08	2011/12	126.57	797.51	928.52	849.46	67.76
2011-07	2011/12	124.44	795.82	924.72	852.12	64.06
2011-06	2011/12	124.53	795.42	924.06	848.95	64.86
2011-05	2011/12	136.3	790.62	924.16	837.15	65.76
2011-04	2010/11	134.79	753.9	900.41	818.93	61.7
2011-03	2010/11	134.08	749.43	894.2	813.7	61.18
2011-02	2010/11	133.33	751.24	896.68	816.96	62.24
2011-01	2010/11	136.26	753.24	901.06	818.41	62.93
2010-12	2010/11	137.17	756.19	904.2	820.89	64.24
2010-11	2010/11	135.65	752.81	901.63	819.84	64.49
2010-10	2010/11	136.86	753.19	901.75	820.03	63.36
2010-09	2010/11	134.73	748.38	895.98	818.93	58.9
2010-08	2010/11	134.8	753.24	898.21	819.56	58.83
2010-07	2010/11	141.62	766.82	911.39	823.13	60.45
2010-06	2010/11	147.65	774.12	919.14	826.12	59.6
2010-05	2010/11	150.85	775.52	920.68	824.45	58.2
2010-04	2009/10	136.85	753.1	896.56	811.95	58.74

全球与美国谷物供需_粗粮_国外_预测值

市场年度

期末库存

产量

总供应量

总用量

贸易