全球与美国谷物供需_粗粮_全球_预测值
数据来源:
美国农业部
单位:
百万公吨
频率:
月度
WASDE:全称为World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates,是美国农业部(USDA)发布的核心农产品供需报告,对全球粮食、经济作物等的供需情况进行月度评估,是国际农产品市场重要的参考依据。本数据集不包含每份报告发布后对任何基础数据序列所做的后续修正,因此它反映了随着新信息的出现,评估结果随时间的演变过程,同时记录了每份报告发布时被认为存在的供需状况。由于本数据集未纳入《世界农产品供需评估报告》发布后可能出现的新信息(例如,外国政府针对该报告所涉季度之前的季度发布的官方统计数据修正)所带来的后续修正,因此文件中的数据不应被视为美国政府当前的官方统计数据。整合所有历史修正的正式统计结果请参考外国农业服务局(FAS)维护的官方数据库PS&D,即 “生产、供应与需求” 数据。
分析API
时间 | 市场年度 | 期末库存 | 产量 | 总供应量 | 总用量 | 贸易 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-07 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 |
| 2026-06 | 2026/27 | 312.37 | 1594.49 | 1929.17 | 1616.8 | 249.95 |
| 2026-05 | 2026/27 | 309.18 | 1588.65 | 1917.49 | 1608.31 | 248.98 |
| 2026-04 | 2025/26 | 326.18 | 1598.26 | 1922.98 | 1596.8 | 253.82 |
| 2026-03 | 2025/26 | 323.77 | 1593.13 | 1917.66 | 1593.88 | 253.07 |
| 2026-02 | 2025/26 | 319.79 | 1590.43 | 1913.49 | 1593.7 | 252.08 |
| 2026-01 | 2025/26 | 321.88 | 1590.61 | 1914.06 | 1592.19 | 249.64 |
| 2025-12 | 2025/26 | 309.76 | 1575.82 | 1897.87 | 1588.11 | 249.27 |
| 2025-11 | 2025/26 | 310.8 | 1576.13 | 1896.69 | 1585.89 | 247.31 |
| 2025-09 | 2025/26 | 309.97 | 1572.93 | 1886.36 | 1576.4 | 244.72 |
| 2025-08 | 2025/26 | 309.7 | 1571.99 | 1883.74 | 1574.04 | 242.78 |
| 2025-07 | 2025/26 | 299.14 | 1547.08 | 1859.77 | 1560.63 | 237.79 |
| 2025-06 | 2025/26 | 302.39 | 1550.7 | 1864.59 | 1562.2 | 238.38 |
| 2025-05 | 2025/26 | 305.34 | 1549.52 | 1865.94 | 1560.6 | 238.02 |
| 2025-04 | 2024/25 | 315.94 | 1495.32 | 1840.38 | 1524.44 | 224.98 |
| 2025-03 | 2024/25 | 316.8 | 1495.74 | 1840.35 | 1523.55 | 222.64 |
| 2025-02 | 2024/25 | 317.14 | 1492.52 | 1838.98 | 1521.84 | 225.85 |
| 2025-01 | 2024/25 | 319.99 | 1494.29 | 1842.77 | 1522.78 | 230.1 |
| 2024-12 | 2024/25 | 323.29 | 1499.13 | 1846.25 | 1522.96 | 231.78 |
| 2024-11 | 2024/25 | 329.85 | 1499.71 | 1844.03 | 1514.19 | 228.88 |
| 2024-10 | 2024/25 | 332.35 | 1500.11 | 1843.18 | 1510.83 | 230.24 |
| 2024-09 | 2024/25 | 333.9 | 1502.45 | 1841.93 | 1508.03 | 231.17 |
| 2024-08 | 2024/25 | 335.89 | 1504.29 | 1841.96 | 1506.07 | 230.11 |
| 2024-07 | 2024/25 | 338.4 | 1512.38 | 1850.32 | 1511.92 | 231.78 |
| 2024-06 | 2024/25 | 337.64 | 1511.19 | 1850.31 | 1512.67 | 233.28 |
| 2024-05 | 2024/25 | 339.45 | 1512.62 | 1852.2 | 1512.76 | 232.92 |
| 2024-04 | 2023/24 | 344.58 | 1505.13 | 1837.46 | 1492.89 | 241.43 |
| 2024-03 | 2023/24 | 346.14 | 1507.41 | 1838.76 | 1492.63 | 243.15 |
| 2024-02 | 2023/24 | 348.47 | 1510.08 | 1840.17 | 1491.7 | 240.92 |
| 2024-01 | 2023/24 | 351.67 | 1513.85 | 1844.1 | 1492.43 | 240.25 |
| 2023-12 | 2023/24 | 341.55 | 1501.99 | 1831.48 | 1489.93 | 240.45 |
| 2023-11 | 2023/24 | 341.12 | 1499.31 | 1828.3 | 1487.17 | 238.3 |
| 2023-10 | 2023/24 | 338.22 | 1494.55 | 1821.3 | 1483.08 | 235.55 |
| 2023-09 | 2023/24 | 339.56 | 1496.5 | 1824.7 | 1485.13 | 235.44 |
| 2023-08 | 2023/24 | 336.79 | 1497.26 | 1823.41 | 1486.62 | 235.69 |
| 2023-07 | 2023/24 | 339.72 | 1513.38 | 1836.8 | 1497.08 | 238.32 |
| 2023-06 | 2023/24 | 340.05 | 1513.29 | 1838.21 | 1498.16 | 237.91 |
| 2023-05 | 2023/24 | 338.78 | 1509.53 | 1834.26 | 1495.48 | 234.91 |
| 2023-04 | 2022/23 | 322.01 | 1436.29 | 1770.37 | 1448.36 | 213.88 |
| 2023-03 | 2022/23 | 322.44 | 1439.62 | 1772.53 | 1450.09 | 215.11 |
| 2023-02 | 2022/23 | 321.53 | 1442.77 | 1776.38 | 1454.85 | 221.24 |
| 2023-01 | 2022/23 | 322.32 | 1446.36 | 1779.45 | 1457.13 | 218.81 |
| 2022-12 | 2022/23 | 324.27 | 1453.62 | 1787.77 | 1463.5 | 223.54 |
| 2022-11 | 2022/23 | 326.43 | 1459.54 | 1794.18 | 1467.75 | 225.12 |
| 2022-10 | 2022/23 | 327.01 | 1459.8 | 1793.92 | 1466.91 | 225.86 |
| 2022-09 | 2022/23 | 329.68 | 1463.62 | 1802.3 | 1472.61 | 226.35 |
| 2022-08 | 2022/23 | 331.64 | 1469.49 | 1807.79 | 1476.15 | 228.45 |
| 2022-07 | 2022/23 | 337.91 | 1477.2 | 1815.56 | 1477.65 | 226.66 |
| 2022-06 | 2022/23 | 335.69 | 1479.19 | 1815.49 | 1479.8 | 227.56 |
| 2022-05 | 2022/23 | 330.35 | 1475.87 | 1810.3 | 1479.95 | 228.2 |
| 2022-04 | 2021/22 | 330.24 | 1501.55 | 1822.9 | 1492.66 | 246.93 |
| 2022-03 | 2021/22 | 326.06 | 1498.89 | 1819.6 | 1493.54 | 250.02 |
| 2022-02 | 2021/22 | 327.0 | 1497.36 | 1818.64 | 1491.64 | 253.08 |
| 2022-01 | 2021/22 | 328.07 | 1500.05 | 1822.04 | 1493.97 | 253.21 |
| 2021-12 | 2021/22 | 330.64 | 1501.67 | 1823.85 | 1493.22 | 253.81 |
| 2021-11 | 2021/22 | 329.74 | 1499.01 | 1820.3 | 1490.56 | 251.39 |
| 2021-10 | 2021/22 | 327.51 | 1493.96 | 1813.52 | 1486.01 | 249.63 |
| 2021-09 | 2021/22 | 323.82 | 1496.89 | 1813.44 | 1489.63 | 248.84 |
| 2021-08 | 2021/22 | 311.01 | 1484.4 | 1795.95 | 1484.94 | 245.1 |
| 2021-07 | 2021/22 | 318.19 | 1496.8 | 1807.13 | 1488.94 | 247.76 |
| 2021-06 | 2021/22 | 318.21 | 1496.6 | 1808.42 | 1490.21 | 246.38 |
| 2021-05 | 2021/22 | 320.87 | 1495.94 | 1810.22 | 1489.35 | 245.73 |
| 2021-04 | 2020/21 | 315.66 | 1445.99 | 1779.59 | 1463.93 | 231.17 |
| 2021-03 | 2020/21 | 318.08 | 1444.83 | 1776.62 | 1458.54 | 230.09 |
| 2021-02 | 2020/21 | 316.2 | 1438.9 | 1770.4 | 1454.2 | 228.2 |
| 2021-01 | 2020/21 | 314.09 | 1438.49 | 1769.78 | 1455.69 | 225.16 |
| 2020-12 | 2020/21 | 318.8 | 1447.82 | 1779.37 | 1460.56 | 226.9 |
| 2020-11 | 2020/21 | 321.43 | 1447.75 | 1779.45 | 1458.02 | 223.77 |
| 2020-10 | 2020/21 | 330.59 | 1458.84 | 1791.26 | 1460.67 | 222.87 |
| 2020-09 | 2020/21 | 337.25 | 1460.26 | 1797.9 | 1460.66 | 224.09 |
| 2020-08 | 2020/21 | 348.31 | 1464.7 | 1805.74 | 1457.44 | 221.02 |
| 2020-07 | 2020/21 | 346.55 | 1458.4 | 1800.19 | 1453.64 | 218.01 |
| 2020-06 | 2020/21 | 371.09 | 1484.61 | 1828.34 | 1457.24 | 217.64 |
| 2020-05 | 2020/21 | 373.44 | 1481.44 | 1827.32 | 1453.88 | 217.55 |
| 2020-04 | 2019/20 | 333.43 | 1403.77 | 1751.88 | 1418.46 | 200.86 |
| 2020-03 | 2019/20 | 327.33 | 1402.75 | 1750.72 | 1423.39 | 200.08 |
| 2020-02 | 2019/20 | 326.63 | 1402.7 | 1750.17 | 1423.54 | 201.19 |
| 2020-01 | 2019/20 | 327.7 | 1401.8 | 1749.14 | 1421.44 | 201.03 |
| 2019-12 | 2019/20 | 331.48 | 1401.7 | 1748.07 | 1416.59 | 201.08 |
| 2019-11 | 2019/20 | 326.83 | 1394.89 | 1742.19 | 1415.37 | 201.56 |
| 2019-10 | 2019/20 | 334.01 | 1396.68 | 1747.53 | 1413.52 | 201.01 |
| 2019-09 | 2019/20 | 336.16 | 1396.44 | 1752.38 | 1416.22 | 204.64 |
| 2019-08 | 2019/20 | 336.33 | 1398.85 | 1753.85 | 1417.53 | 204.74 |
| 2019-07 | 2019/20 | 328.05 | 1395.51 | 1750.36 | 1422.32 | 206.09 |
| 2019-06 | 2019/20 | 319.74 | 1389.47 | 1741.14 | 1421.4 | 204.73 |
| 2019-05 | 2019/20 | 343.62 | 1425.68 | 1777.39 | 1433.77 | 206.5 |
| 2019-04 | 2018/19 | 341.29 | 1377.16 | 1747.29 | 1406.01 | 200.33 |
| 2019-03 | 2018/19 | 336.23 | 1371.89 | 1742.31 | 1406.08 | 198.8 |
| 2019-02 | 2018/19 | 337.01 | 1372.14 | 1742.19 | 1405.18 | 201.01 |
| 2018-12 | 2018/19 | 335.23 | 1373.61 | 1742.92 | 1407.69 | 201.28 |
| 2018-11 | 2018/19 | 334.18 | 1373.28 | 1743.08 | 1408.9 | 201.14 |
| 2018-10 | 2018/19 | 185.93 | 1343.37 | 1570.61 | 1384.68 | 199.52 |
| 2018-09 | 2018/19 | 184.75 | 1347.19 | 1570.75 | 1386.0 | 199.9 |
| 2018-08 | 2018/19 | 183.11 | 1342.13 | 1564.84 | 1381.73 | 197.87 |
| 2018-07 | 2018/19 | 179.79 | 1336.91 | 1557.92 | 1378.12 | 195.87 |
| 2018-06 | 2018/19 | 181.57 | 1336.84 | 1557.91 | 1376.34 | 195.72 |
| 2018-05 | 2018/19 | 185.45 | 1341.1 | 1563.77 | 1378.33 | 196.85 |
| 2018-04 | 2017/18 | 224.88 | 1315.01 | 1578.65 | 1353.78 | 190.51 |
| 2018-03 | 2017/18 | 226.02 | 1321.96 | 1586.34 | 1360.32 | 193.56 |
| 2018-02 | 2017/18 | 230.04 | 1321.94 | 1584.58 | 1354.54 | 192.18 |
| 2018-01 | 2017/18 | 233.77 | 1324.22 | 1586.0 | 1352.23 | 188.91 |
| 2017-12 | 2017/18 | 232.24 | 1323.92 | 1586.31 | 1354.07 | 188.51 |
| 2017-11 | 2017/18 | 231.78 | 1322.55 | 1584.17 | 1352.39 | 187.16 |
| 2017-10 | 2017/18 | 229.26 | 1319.36 | 1581.49 | 1352.24 | 185.75 |
| 2017-09 | 2017/18 | 230.26 | 1316.52 | 1578.07 | 1347.81 | 185.6 |
| 2017-08 | 2017/18 | 228.14 | 1314.15 | 1577.46 | 1349.32 | 186.25 |
| 2017-07 | 2017/18 | 227.91 | 1316.44 | 1579.15 | 1351.24 | 186.13 |
| 2017-06 | 2017/18 | 220.98 | 1310.33 | 1570.48 | 1349.5 | 186.83 |
| 2017-05 | 2017/18 | 221.38 | 1311.83 | 1571.32 | 1349.93 | 185.93 |
| 2017-04 | 2016/17 | 258.0 | 1346.08 | 1593.38 | 1335.38 | 191.39 |
| 2017-03 | 2016/17 | 255.01 | 1341.7 | 1587.75 | 1332.74 | 190.53 |
| 2017-02 | 2016/17 | 250.67 | 1329.03 | 1575.06 | 1324.39 | 185.78 |
| 2017-01 | 2016/17 | 253.82 | 1327.66 | 1573.35 | 1319.52 | 185.41 |
| 2016-12 | 2016/17 | 254.94 | 1329.35 | 1574.15 | 1319.22 | 185.2 |
| 2016-11 | 2016/17 | 250.47 | 1319.65 | 1564.98 | 1314.5 | 182.23 |
| 2016-10 | 2016/17 | 249.26 | 1314.79 | 1561.15 | 1311.88 | 181.73 |
| 2016-09 | 2016/17 | 253.31 | 1319.74 | 1564.79 | 1311.47 | 178.77 |
| 2016-08 | 2016/17 | 255.51 | 1322.56 | 1567.33 | 1311.82 | 176.99 |
| 2016-07 | 2016/17 | 242.1 | 1302.4 | 1545.02 | 1302.92 | 172.4 |
| 2016-06 | 2016/17 | 239.65 | 1303.0 | 1545.84 | 1306.19 | 171.77 |
| 2016-05 | 2016/17 | 241.03 | 1298.63 | 1543.17 | 1302.14 | 170.48 |
| 2016-04 | 2015/16 | 245.12 | 1261.34 | 1505.01 | 1259.9 | 164.22 |
| 2016-03 | 2015/16 | 243.08 | 1263.56 | 1504.71 | 1261.63 | 160.69 |
| 2016-02 | 2015/16 | 245.18 | 1264.28 | 1506.32 | 1261.14 | 160.27 |
| 2016-01 | 2015/16 | 244.79 | 1261.95 | 1505.04 | 1260.26 | 157.49 |
| 2015-12 | 2015/16 | 246.94 | 1268.56 | 1511.83 | 1264.89 | 158.57 |
| 2015-11 | 2015/16 | 247.17 | 1269.56 | 1512.7 | 1265.53 | 160.63 |
| 2015-10 | 2015/16 | 222.9 | 1267.25 | 1498.44 | 1275.55 | 165.79 |
| 2015-09 | 2015/16 | 224.83 | 1274.32 | 1506.74 | 1281.92 | 167.54 |
| 2015-08 | 2015/16 | 227.42 | 1276.74 | 1509.01 | 1281.58 | 166.29 |
| 2015-07 | 2015/16 | 222.07 | 1274.97 | 1504.24 | 1282.17 | 162.3 |
| 2015-06 | 2015/16 | 227.35 | 1276.0 | 1508.58 | 1281.23 | 159.74 |
| 2015-05 | 2015/16 | 224.41 | 1277.31 | 1505.12 | 1280.71 | 158.44 |
| 2015-04 | 2014/15 | 222.77 | 1280.26 | 1487.92 | 1265.15 | 158.23 |
| 2015-03 | 2014/15 | 219.06 | 1275.03 | 1483.74 | 1264.68 | 155.83 |
| 2015-02 | 2014/15 | 224.06 | 1275.49 | 1486.09 | 1262.03 | 152.26 |
| 2015-01 | 2014/15 | 223.9 | 1272.34 | 1481.14 | 1257.24 | 148.07 |
| 2014-12 | 2014/15 | 227.16 | 1275.32 | 1484.84 | 1257.68 | 146.74 |
| 2014-11 | 2014/15 | 228.65 | 1273.77 | 1483.79 | 1255.14 | 147.61 |
| 2014-10 | 2014/15 | 225.97 | 1272.39 | 1482.22 | 1256.25 | 147.93 |
| 2014-09 | 2014/15 | 223.81 | 1269.19 | 1479.27 | 1255.46 | 147.53 |
| 2014-08 | 2014/15 | 222.11 | 1267.81 | 1475.23 | 1253.13 | 147.24 |
| 2014-07 | 2014/15 | 219.43 | 1261.17 | 1470.3 | 1250.87 | 145.84 |
| 2014-06 | 2014/15 | 212.57 | 1258.7 | 1463.28 | 1250.71 | 146.17 |
| 2014-05 | 2014/15 | 210.5 | 1257.18 | 1460.97 | 1250.47 | 146.07 |
| 2014-04 | 2013/14 | 192.18 | 1264.04 | 1428.77 | 1236.59 | 151.77 |
| 2014-03 | 2013/14 | 191.46 | 1260.77 | 1425.21 | 1233.75 | 146.71 |
| 2014-02 | 2013/14 | 191.08 | 1260.01 | 1423.8 | 1232.72 | 146.2 |
| 2014-01 | 2013/14 | 193.94 | 1259.2 | 1421.68 | 1227.74 | 142.97 |
| 2013-12 | 2013/14 | 196.92 | 1256.08 | 1420.49 | 1223.57 | 143.63 |
| 2013-11 | 2013/14 | 197.63 | 1252.37 | 1416.94 | 1219.31 | 140.9 |
| 2013-09 | 2013/14 | 183.41 | 1245.54 | 1396.36 | 1212.95 | 133.11 |
| 2013-08 | 2013/14 | 181.68 | 1245.62 | 1396.85 | 1215.17 | 133.79 |
| 2013-07 | 2013/14 | 182.21 | 1247.53 | 1399.72 | 1217.51 | 133.32 |
| 2013-06 | 2013/14 | 183.58 | 1250.03 | 1403.3 | 1219.72 | 134.4 |
| 2013-05 | 2013/14 | 186.13 | 1253.3 | 1407.63 | 1221.49 | 133.9 |
| 2013-04 | 2012/13 | 153.28 | 1124.46 | 1289.18 | 1135.9 | 115.71 |
| 2013-03 | 2012/13 | 145.73 | 1123.38 | 1287.56 | 1141.83 | 115.07 |
| 2013-02 | 2012/13 | 146.3 | 1124.17 | 1288.55 | 1142.25 | 116.64 |
| 2013-01 | 2012/13 | 144.21 | 1121.23 | 1286.49 | 1142.28 | 115.97 |
| 2012-12 | 2012/13 | 146.46 | 1118.95 | 1283.64 | 1137.18 | 118.0 |
| 2012-11 | 2012/13 | 147.08 | 1111.01 | 1276.69 | 1129.62 | 116.33 |
| 2012-10 | 2012/13 | 146.32 | 1110.13 | 1274.9 | 1128.58 | 115.45 |
| 2012-09 | 2012/13 | 152.94 | 1113.32 | 1285.94 | 1133.0 | 116.77 |
| 2012-08 | 2012/13 | 152.13 | 1121.42 | 1289.94 | 1137.81 | 118.28 |
| 2012-07 | 2012/13 | 165.49 | 1183.63 | 1346.39 | 1180.91 | 124.89 |
| 2012-06 | 2012/13 | 187.74 | 1231.6 | 1393.97 | 1206.23 | 132.41 |
| 2012-05 | 2012/13 | 184.92 | 1228.04 | 1389.2 | 1204.27 | 131.31 |
| 2012-04 | 2011/12 | 156.97 | 1143.64 | 1305.65 | 1148.68 | 121.95 |
| 2012-03 | 2011/12 | 157.9 | 1143.66 | 1309.94 | 1152.04 | 121.62 |
| 2012-02 | 2011/12 | 158.49 | 1142.19 | 1308.38 | 1149.89 | 119.81 |
| 2012-01 | 2011/12 | 161.83 | 1145.56 | 1311.44 | 1149.61 | 118.63 |
| 2011-12 | 2011/12 | 160.66 | 1145.19 | 1311.36 | 1150.71 | 118.46 |
| 2011-11 | 2011/12 | 155.12 | 1135.82 | 1303.94 | 1148.82 | 118.87 |
| 2011-10 | 2011/12 | 155.98 | 1136.28 | 1304.46 | 1148.48 | 117.14 |
| 2011-09 | 2011/12 | 149.96 | 1131.2 | 1294.1 | 1144.14 | 116.46 |
| 2011-08 | 2011/12 | 147.21 | 1136.32 | 1297.24 | 1150.03 | 115.27 |
| 2011-07 | 2011/12 | 149.23 | 1150.34 | 1307.63 | 1158.4 | 115.89 |
| 2011-06 | 2011/12 | 145.26 | 1143.86 | 1297.35 | 1152.09 | 114.28 |
| 2011-05 | 2011/12 | 162.36 | 1146.82 | 1305.19 | 1142.83 | 115.05 |
| 2011-04 | 2010/11 | 155.72 | 1084.13 | 1281.07 | 1125.34 | 115.01 |
| 2011-03 | 2010/11 | 154.88 | 1079.66 | 1274.79 | 1119.91 | 114.74 |
| 2011-02 | 2010/11 | 154.09 | 1081.47 | 1277.26 | 1123.17 | 115.85 |
| 2011-01 | 2010/11 | 158.8 | 1083.47 | 1281.64 | 1122.84 | 116.53 |
| 2010-12 | 2010/11 | 161.88 | 1088.58 | 1286.81 | 1124.93 | 118.1 |
| 2010-11 | 2010/11 | 160.23 | 1085.2 | 1284.22 | 1123.99 | 118.35 |
| 2010-10 | 2010/11 | 163.36 | 1088.77 | 1287.54 | 1124.17 | 118.49 |
| 2010-09 | 2010/11 | 166.76 | 1097.66 | 1287.03 | 1120.27 | 116.57 |
| 2010-08 | 2010/11 | 172.04 | 1107.91 | 1295.77 | 1123.72 | 114.97 |
| 2010-07 | 2010/11 | 180.18 | 1117.56 | 1306.33 | 1126.15 | 113.81 |
| 2010-06 | 2010/11 | 191.93 | 1128.37 | 1321.22 | 1129.3 | 114.23 |
| 2010-05 | 2010/11 | 201.51 | 1129.77 | 1326.47 | 1124.96 | 112.83 |
| 2010-04 | 2009/10 | 190.06 | 1102.83 | 1295.81 | 1105.76 | 110.97 |
