全球与美国谷物供需_大米(碾米)_国外_估算值
数据来源:
美国农业部
单位:
百万公吨
频率:
月度
WASDE:全称为World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates,是美国农业部(USDA)发布的核心农产品供需报告,对全球粮食、经济作物等的供需情况进行月度评估,是国际农产品市场重要的参考依据。本数据集不包含每份报告发布后对任何基础数据序列所做的后续修正,因此它反映了随着新信息的出现,评估结果随时间的演变过程,同时记录了每份报告发布时被认为存在的供需状况。由于本数据集未纳入《世界农产品供需评估报告》发布后可能出现的新信息(例如,外国政府针对该报告所涉季度之前的季度发布的官方统计数据修正)所带来的后续修正,因此文件中的数据不应被视为美国政府当前的官方统计数据。整合所有历史修正的正式统计结果请参考外国农业服务局(FAS)维护的官方数据库PS&D,即 “生产、供应与需求” 数据。
分析API
时间 | 市场年度 | 期末库存 | 产量 | 总供应量 | 总用量 | 贸易 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-07 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 |
| 2026-06 | 2025/26 | 194.43 | 538.18 | 726.05 | 534.17 | 57.84 |
| 2026-05 | 2025/26 | 194.58 | 536.26 | 724.21 | 532.2 | 57.71 |
| 2026-04 | 2024/25 | 189.81 | 534.52 | 712.03 | 525.09 | 58.61 |
| 2026-03 | 2024/25 | 189.51 | 534.6 | 711.97 | 525.34 | 58.6 |
| 2026-02 | 2024/25 | 189.59 | 534.6 | 711.93 | 525.21 | 58.39 |
| 2026-01 | 2024/25 | 189.51 | 534.24 | 711.57 | 524.94 | 58.02 |
| 2025-12 | 2024/25 | 188.62 | 534.22 | 711.59 | 525.85 | 57.73 |
| 2025-11 | 2024/25 | 186.48 | 533.88 | 710.4 | 526.8 | 58.03 |
| 2025-09 | 2024/25 | 186.67 | 533.88 | 710.45 | 526.65 | 58.25 |
| 2025-08 | 2024/25 | 185.61 | 533.78 | 710.27 | 527.52 | 59.03 |
| 2025-07 | 2024/25 | 186.13 | 534.46 | 711.49 | 528.33 | 59.22 |
| 2025-06 | 2024/25 | 185.88 | 534.1 | 711.12 | 528.26 | 58.89 |
| 2025-05 | 2024/25 | 183.68 | 530.67 | 707.87 | 527.21 | 58.39 |
| 2025-04 | 2023/24 | 178.27 | 515.16 | 693.71 | 518.56 | 53.7 |
| 2025-03 | 2023/24 | 178.29 | 515.39 | 693.72 | 518.54 | 53.76 |
| 2025-02 | 2023/24 | 178.22 | 515.38 | 693.66 | 518.56 | 53.77 |
| 2025-01 | 2023/24 | 178.23 | 515.7 | 693.97 | 518.86 | 53.84 |
| 2024-12 | 2023/24 | 177.86 | 515.71 | 693.96 | 519.21 | 53.48 |
| 2024-11 | 2023/24 | 178.04 | 515.25 | 693.22 | 518.29 | 51.74 |
| 2024-10 | 2023/24 | 178.57 | 514.59 | 691.79 | 516.33 | 51.17 |
| 2024-09 | 2023/24 | 176.13 | 513.72 | 691.1 | 518.09 | 51.3 |
| 2024-08 | 2023/24 | 175.47 | 513.49 | 690.84 | 518.46 | 51.45 |
| 2024-07 | 2023/24 | 175.92 | 513.94 | 690.99 | 518.12 | 51.35 |
| 2024-06 | 2023/24 | 175.53 | 513.07 | 690.16 | 517.65 | 50.79 |
| 2024-05 | 2023/24 | 173.61 | 510.41 | 687.27 | 516.64 | 50.25 |
| 2024-04 | 2022/23 | 177.01 | 509.34 | 690.0 | 515.03 | 52.03 |
| 2024-03 | 2022/23 | 176.22 | 509.49 | 689.73 | 515.55 | 52.21 |
| 2024-02 | 2022/23 | 175.38 | 507.87 | 688.63 | 515.29 | 52.23 |
| 2024-01 | 2022/23 | 174.85 | 507.88 | 688.63 | 515.83 | 52.33 |
| 2023-12 | 2022/23 | 173.78 | 507.89 | 688.11 | 516.37 | 52.01 |
| 2023-11 | 2022/23 | 173.82 | 508.26 | 688.55 | 516.77 | 51.89 |
| 2023-10 | 2022/23 | 171.9 | 508.59 | 688.7 | 518.84 | 52.66 |
| 2023-09 | 2022/23 | 171.28 | 508.47 | 688.38 | 519.15 | 52.26 |
| 2023-08 | 2022/23 | 173.01 | 507.73 | 687.71 | 516.73 | 52.53 |
| 2023-07 | 2022/23 | 172.75 | 507.4 | 687.35 | 516.61 | 53.57 |
| 2023-06 | 2022/23 | 172.65 | 507.43 | 687.28 | 516.6 | 53.46 |
| 2023-05 | 2022/23 | 168.3 | 503.32 | 683.09 | 516.72 | 53.56 |
| 2023-04 | 2021/22 | 180.74 | 507.77 | 692.49 | 514.36 | 54.16 |
| 2023-03 | 2021/22 | 182.18 | 507.89 | 693.95 | 514.38 | 54.17 |
| 2023-02 | 2021/22 | 182.08 | 508.71 | 694.57 | 515.1 | 54.09 |
| 2023-01 | 2021/22 | 181.85 | 508.87 | 694.53 | 515.29 | 54.24 |
| 2022-12 | 2021/22 | 181.02 | 508.96 | 694.39 | 515.97 | 54.32 |
| 2022-11 | 2021/22 | 181.84 | 509.0 | 694.33 | 515.1 | 53.37 |
| 2022-10 | 2021/22 | 182.98 | 509.22 | 694.78 | 514.41 | 52.86 |
| 2022-09 | 2021/22 | 183.63 | 508.99 | 694.4 | 513.38 | 52.14 |
| 2022-08 | 2021/22 | 183.5 | 507.56 | 692.85 | 512.0 | 51.95 |
| 2022-07 | 2021/22 | 185.31 | 507.47 | 692.76 | 510.1 | 51.49 |
| 2022-06 | 2021/22 | 186.08 | 507.58 | 693.08 | 509.67 | 50.24 |
| 2022-05 | 2021/22 | 188.88 | 506.77 | 692.09 | 505.92 | 49.94 |
| 2022-04 | 2020/21 | 185.6 | 501.62 | 681.26 | 498.65 | 47.77 |
| 2022-03 | 2020/21 | 186.12 | 502.45 | 682.2 | 499.06 | 47.69 |
| 2022-02 | 2020/21 | 185.04 | 500.23 | 679.95 | 497.89 | 47.61 |
| 2022-01 | 2020/21 | 185.09 | 500.02 | 679.71 | 497.61 | 47.32 |
| 2021-12 | 2020/21 | 185.55 | 499.98 | 679.76 | 497.19 | 46.86 |
| 2021-11 | 2020/21 | 186.1 | 500.07 | 679.86 | 496.74 | 46.59 |
| 2021-10 | 2020/21 | 183.86 | 499.22 | 678.98 | 498.11 | 46.11 |
| 2021-09 | 2020/21 | 184.58 | 499.01 | 678.77 | 497.17 | 45.52 |
| 2021-08 | 2020/21 | 175.55 | 498.58 | 674.36 | 501.79 | 45.84 |
| 2021-07 | 2020/21 | 173.46 | 497.71 | 673.54 | 503.03 | 46.11 |
| 2021-06 | 2020/21 | 175.03 | 497.77 | 673.64 | 501.53 | 44.21 |
| 2021-05 | 2020/21 | 174.56 | 496.31 | 672.05 | 500.39 | 43.55 |
| 2021-04 | 2019/20 | 176.97 | 491.82 | 665.7 | 491.72 | 40.01 |
| 2021-03 | 2019/20 | 177.21 | 491.83 | 665.96 | 491.74 | 39.97 |
| 2021-02 | 2019/20 | 177.37 | 491.29 | 665.59 | 491.2 | 39.92 |
| 2021-01 | 2019/20 | 177.4 | 490.52 | 664.8 | 490.39 | 39.72 |
| 2020-12 | 2019/20 | 177.31 | 490.24 | 664.52 | 490.2 | 39.8 |
| 2020-11 | 2019/20 | 177.0 | 490.21 | 664.52 | 490.51 | 39.88 |
| 2020-10 | 2019/20 | 176.2 | 489.92 | 663.89 | 490.68 | 39.31 |
| 2020-09 | 2019/20 | 180.77 | 490.07 | 664.34 | 486.57 | 39.35 |
| 2020-08 | 2019/20 | 180.69 | 489.87 | 664.08 | 486.32 | 38.51 |
| 2020-07 | 2019/20 | 180.72 | 489.36 | 663.64 | 485.93 | 38.69 |
| 2020-06 | 2019/20 | 180.24 | 488.43 | 662.73 | 485.54 | 38.6 |
| 2020-05 | 2019/20 | 179.38 | 487.93 | 662.23 | 485.96 | 39.29 |
| 2020-04 | 2018/19 | 174.29 | 491.96 | 652.64 | 481.33 | 40.72 |
| 2020-03 | 2018/19 | 173.9 | 492.27 | 652.98 | 482.06 | 40.49 |
| 2020-02 | 2018/19 | 173.58 | 492.08 | 652.79 | 482.18 | 40.74 |
| 2020-01 | 2018/19 | 172.96 | 492.05 | 652.84 | 482.85 | 41.17 |
| 2019-12 | 2018/19 | 171.81 | 492.07 | 652.89 | 484.06 | 41.19 |
| 2019-11 | 2018/19 | 171.87 | 492.22 | 652.93 | 484.03 | 41.18 |
| 2019-10 | 2018/19 | 170.43 | 491.83 | 652.32 | 484.86 | 42.31 |
| 2019-09 | 2018/19 | 170.38 | 491.83 | 652.22 | 484.82 | 42.14 |
| 2019-08 | 2018/19 | 169.69 | 491.5 | 651.9 | 485.16 | 42.6 |
| 2019-07 | 2018/19 | 169.27 | 491.53 | 651.97 | 485.62 | 43.27 |
| 2019-06 | 2018/19 | 168.39 | 491.96 | 652.2 | 486.67 | 43.99 |
| 2019-05 | 2018/19 | 168.22 | 492.77 | 653.01 | 487.74 | 43.78 |
| 2019-04 | 2017/18 | 161.44 | 489.83 | 637.41 | 478.73 | 44.37 |
| 2019-03 | 2017/18 | 161.66 | 489.71 | 637.36 | 478.46 | 44.37 |
| 2019-02 | 2017/18 | 161.09 | 489.41 | 636.78 | 478.45 | 44.89 |
| 2018-12 | 2017/18 | 160.74 | 489.41 | 636.52 | 478.54 | 44.57 |
| 2018-11 | 2017/18 | 159.78 | 488.66 | 635.29 | 478.27 | 45.06 |
| 2018-10 | 2017/18 | 144.99 | 485.86 | 620.45 | 478.23 | 45.47 |
| 2018-09 | 2017/18 | 144.7 | 485.91 | 620.6 | 478.67 | 45.36 |
| 2018-08 | 2017/18 | 142.71 | 482.88 | 617.34 | 477.37 | 45.51 |
| 2018-07 | 2017/18 | 142.84 | 482.95 | 617.4 | 477.42 | 45.47 |
| 2018-06 | 2017/18 | 142.7 | 482.65 | 617.08 | 477.36 | 45.27 |
| 2018-05 | 2017/18 | 142.73 | 482.57 | 617.06 | 477.38 | 45.36 |
| 2018-04 | 2016/17 | 135.65 | 479.03 | 609.55 | 477.61 | 43.69 |
| 2018-03 | 2016/17 | 135.82 | 479.04 | 609.53 | 477.41 | 43.04 |
| 2018-02 | 2016/17 | 135.78 | 479.67 | 610.08 | 478.0 | 42.81 |
| 2018-01 | 2016/17 | 136.65 | 479.96 | 610.37 | 477.43 | 42.3 |
| 2017-12 | 2016/17 | 136.55 | 479.61 | 610.0 | 477.16 | 42.25 |
| 2017-11 | 2016/17 | 136.65 | 479.45 | 609.84 | 476.9 | 41.64 |
| 2017-10 | 2016/17 | 136.75 | 480.01 | 609.83 | 476.79 | 40.92 |
| 2017-09 | 2016/17 | 118.87 | 479.27 | 593.5 | 478.33 | 40.89 |
| 2017-08 | 2016/17 | 117.94 | 476.81 | 590.4 | 476.14 | 39.4 |
| 2017-07 | 2016/17 | 117.03 | 476.69 | 590.27 | 476.92 | 38.95 |
| 2017-06 | 2016/17 | 117.76 | 475.98 | 589.51 | 475.43 | 38.34 |
| 2017-05 | 2016/17 | 117.03 | 474.42 | 587.89 | 474.48 | 37.8 |
| 2017-04 | 2015/16 | 114.67 | 466.12 | 578.73 | 467.49 | 36.95 |
| 2017-03 | 2015/16 | 114.67 | 466.03 | 578.62 | 467.37 | 36.97 |
| 2017-02 | 2015/16 | 114.98 | 465.91 | 578.55 | 466.99 | 36.77 |
| 2017-01 | 2015/16 | 115.03 | 466.25 | 578.6 | 466.99 | 36.25 |
| 2016-12 | 2015/16 | 115.0 | 466.16 | 578.36 | 466.79 | 36.2 |
| 2016-11 | 2015/16 | 114.84 | 466.0 | 578.25 | 466.84 | 36.3 |
| 2016-10 | 2015/16 | 114.12 | 465.99 | 578.27 | 467.57 | 36.67 |
| 2016-09 | 2015/16 | 111.2 | 465.59 | 577.64 | 469.86 | 37.67 |
| 2016-08 | 2015/16 | 110.26 | 464.71 | 576.69 | 469.75 | 37.87 |
| 2016-07 | 2015/16 | 105.4 | 464.53 | 576.76 | 474.63 | 38.02 |
| 2016-06 | 2015/16 | 105.26 | 464.78 | 576.86 | 474.8 | 38.04 |
| 2016-05 | 2015/16 | 105.05 | 464.38 | 576.46 | 474.59 | 38.2 |
| 2016-04 | 2014/15 | 102.07 | 471.69 | 577.25 | 478.39 | 40.77 |
| 2016-03 | 2014/15 | 102.1 | 471.65 | 577.33 | 478.43 | 40.36 |
| 2016-02 | 2014/15 | 101.91 | 471.03 | 576.61 | 477.91 | 40.5 |
| 2016-01 | 2014/15 | 102.3 | 471.15 | 576.79 | 477.7 | 39.77 |
| 2015-12 | 2014/15 | 102.19 | 471.12 | 576.87 | 477.89 | 39.73 |
| 2015-11 | 2014/15 | 102.18 | 471.22 | 577.0 | 478.02 | 39.6 |
| 2015-10 | 2014/15 | 100.24 | 471.74 | 577.53 | 480.5 | 39.59 |
| 2015-09 | 2014/15 | 100.27 | 471.5 | 577.06 | 480.0 | 39.38 |
| 2015-08 | 2014/15 | 98.49 | 469.16 | 574.71 | 479.45 | 39.01 |
| 2015-07 | 2014/15 | 97.46 | 469.21 | 574.77 | 480.56 | 39.75 |
| 2015-06 | 2014/15 | 97.23 | 469.06 | 574.59 | 480.65 | 40.32 |
| 2015-05 | 2014/15 | 97.04 | 468.62 | 574.15 | 480.47 | 40.32 |
| 2015-04 | 2013/14 | 105.99 | 470.76 | 579.1 | 476.1 | 38.82 |
| 2015-03 | 2013/14 | 105.43 | 470.96 | 579.22 | 476.78 | 39.28 |
| 2015-02 | 2013/14 | 105.77 | 470.96 | 579.27 | 476.49 | 39.08 |
| 2015-01 | 2013/14 | 105.84 | 470.84 | 579.03 | 476.18 | 39.22 |
| 2014-12 | 2013/14 | 105.75 | 470.74 | 578.93 | 476.17 | 39.02 |
| 2014-11 | 2013/14 | 105.43 | 470.25 | 578.41 | 475.96 | 38.8 |
| 2014-10 | 2013/14 | 109.43 | 470.44 | 578.56 | 472.12 | 37.89 |
| 2014-09 | 2013/14 | 108.94 | 469.95 | 578.01 | 472.05 | 37.91 |
| 2014-08 | 2013/14 | 109.07 | 469.69 | 577.73 | 471.67 | 37.54 |
| 2014-07 | 2013/14 | 110.46 | 471.34 | 579.35 | 471.9 | 37.69 |
| 2014-06 | 2013/14 | 111.09 | 471.36 | 579.71 | 471.58 | 37.69 |
| 2014-05 | 2013/14 | 110.31 | 469.97 | 578.26 | 471.01 | 37.71 |
| 2014-04 | 2012/13 | 109.02 | 464.93 | 569.64 | 464.02 | 35.75 |
| 2014-03 | 2012/13 | 109.83 | 465.13 | 569.85 | 463.43 | 35.66 |
| 2014-02 | 2012/13 | 105.69 | 463.17 | 565.61 | 463.32 | 35.25 |
| 2014-01 | 2012/13 | 105.96 | 463.16 | 565.6 | 463.04 | 35.42 |
| 2013-12 | 2012/13 | 105.4 | 462.63 | 565.07 | 463.07 | 35.36 |
| 2013-11 | 2012/13 | 105.29 | 462.63 | 565.17 | 463.28 | 35.45 |
| 2013-09 | 2012/13 | 104.02 | 462.66 | 565.53 | 464.91 | 34.93 |
| 2013-08 | 2012/13 | 103.72 | 462.59 | 565.46 | 465.14 | 34.65 |
| 2013-07 | 2012/13 | 104.35 | 463.51 | 566.35 | 465.47 | 34.06 |
| 2013-06 | 2012/13 | 104.7 | 463.86 | 566.71 | 465.44 | 34.71 |
| 2013-05 | 2012/13 | 104.35 | 463.89 | 566.96 | 466.04 | 35.21 |
| 2013-04 | 2011/12 | 104.19 | 459.94 | 556.49 | 455.52 | 35.85 |
| 2013-03 | 2011/12 | 104.18 | 460.32 | 556.88 | 455.92 | 35.9 |
| 2013-02 | 2011/12 | 104.15 | 459.16 | 555.72 | 454.78 | 35.93 |
| 2013-01 | 2011/12 | 104.2 | 459.15 | 555.67 | 454.69 | 35.81 |
| 2012-12 | 2011/12 | 104.4 | 459.15 | 555.67 | 454.49 | 35.45 |
| 2012-11 | 2011/12 | 104.51 | 458.92 | 555.45 | 454.16 | 35.15 |
| 2012-10 | 2011/12 | 104.15 | 459.0 | 555.53 | 454.61 | 34.34 |
| 2012-09 | 2011/12 | 104.42 | 459.42 | 556.0 | 454.81 | 32.23 |
| 2012-08 | 2011/12 | 103.94 | 459.16 | 555.6 | 454.9 | 32.27 |
| 2012-07 | 2011/12 | 103.09 | 458.07 | 554.55 | 454.66 | 32.07 |
| 2012-06 | 2011/12 | 103.46 | 458.11 | 554.66 | 454.41 | 32.04 |
| 2012-05 | 2011/12 | 103.08 | 457.44 | 553.97 | 453.97 | 30.99 |
| 2012-04 | 2010/11 | 96.84 | 442.51 | 535.06 | 441.7 | 31.39 |
| 2012-03 | 2010/11 | 96.29 | 445.63 | 538.05 | 445.25 | 30.64 |
| 2012-02 | 2010/11 | 95.71 | 443.51 | 535.9 | 443.68 | 30.64 |
| 2012-01 | 2010/11 | 95.67 | 442.78 | 535.18 | 443.0 | 30.69 |
| 2011-12 | 2010/11 | 95.23 | 442.22 | 534.65 | 442.91 | 30.71 |
| 2011-11 | 2010/11 | 96.42 | 443.62 | 536.06 | 443.12 | 30.2 |
| 2011-10 | 2010/11 | 96.29 | 443.78 | 536.22 | 443.41 | 30.05 |
| 2011-09 | 2010/11 | 94.78 | 443.59 | 535.85 | 444.56 | 29.45 |
| 2011-08 | 2010/11 | 95.29 | 443.61 | 535.77 | 444.01 | 28.9 |
| 2011-07 | 2010/11 | 94.65 | 442.65 | 534.78 | 443.66 | 28.14 |
| 2011-06 | 2010/11 | 94.73 | 442.46 | 534.59 | 443.39 | 27.96 |
| 2011-05 | 2010/11 | 95.31 | 444.02 | 536.14 | 444.39 | 27.87 |
| 2011-04 | 2009/10 | 92.65 | 433.44 | 523.35 | 434.17 | 27.35 |
| 2011-03 | 2009/10 | 93.11 | 434.0 | 523.92 | 434.28 | 27.26 |
| 2011-02 | 2009/10 | 93.33 | 434.0 | 524.13 | 434.26 | 27.51 |
| 2011-01 | 2009/10 | 93.62 | 434.03 | 524.15 | 434.0 | 27.02 |
| 2010-12 | 2009/10 | 94.16 | 434.31 | 524.43 | 433.73 | 26.44 |
| 2010-11 | 2009/10 | 94.22 | 434.12 | 524.21 | 433.46 | 26.08 |
| 2010-10 | 2009/10 | 93.3 | 434.59 | 524.13 | 434.29 | 26.62 |
| 2010-09 | 2009/10 | 93.17 | 434.24 | 523.76 | 434.06 | 26.62 |
| 2010-08 | 2009/10 | 93.9 | 435.7 | 524.98 | 434.51 | 26.69 |
| 2010-07 | 2009/10 | 88.23 | 433.67 | 522.93 | 438.01 | 26.51 |
| 2010-06 | 2009/10 | 88.73 | 433.66 | 522.87 | 437.45 | 26.37 |
| 2010-05 | 2009/10 | 89.37 | 435.26 | 524.34 | 438.28 | 26.37 |
| 2010-04 | 2008/09 | 89.92 | 440.69 | 520.14 | 433.21 | 25.79 |
