全球与美国谷物供需_谷物总量_国外_预测值
数据来源:
美国农业部
单位:
百万公吨
频率:
月度
WASDE:全称为World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates,是美国农业部(USDA)发布的核心农产品供需报告,对全球粮食、经济作物等的供需情况进行月度评估,是国际农产品市场重要的参考依据。本数据集不包含每份报告发布后对任何基础数据序列所做的后续修正,因此它反映了随着新信息的出现,评估结果随时间的演变过程,同时记录了每份报告发布时被认为存在的供需状况。由于本数据集未纳入《世界农产品供需评估报告》发布后可能出现的新信息(例如,外国政府针对该报告所涉季度之前的季度发布的官方统计数据修正)所带来的后续修正,因此文件中的数据不应被视为美国政府当前的官方统计数据。整合所有历史修正的正式统计结果请参考外国农业服务局(FAS)维护的官方数据库PS&D,即 “生产、供应与需求” 数据。
分析API
时间 | 市场年度 | 期末库存 | 产量 | 总供应量 | 总用量 | 贸易 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-07 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 | 仅会员 |
| 2026-06 | 2026/27 | 706.52 | 2484.86 | 3203.74 | 2606.27 | 415.86 |
| 2026-05 | 2026/27 | 702.46 | 2477.54 | 3190.04 | 2596.63 | 414.64 |
| 2026-04 | 2025/26 | 717.51 | 2475.36 | 3176.24 | 2575.61 | 420.27 |
| 2026-03 | 2025/26 | 708.4 | 2468.12 | 3169.19 | 2577.76 | 420.2 |
| 2026-02 | 2025/26 | 704.25 | 2465.11 | 3164.81 | 2577.59 | 420.28 |
| 2026-01 | 2025/26 | 704.04 | 2465.53 | 3165.73 | 2576.24 | 418.35 |
| 2025-12 | 2025/26 | 692.7 | 2452.63 | 3151.17 | 2573.12 | 416.56 |
| 2025-11 | 2025/26 | 685.01 | 2444.5 | 3140.77 | 2567.27 | 415.9 |
| 2025-09 | 2025/26 | 679.98 | 2429.44 | 3124.7 | 2553.69 | 412.61 |
| 2025-08 | 2025/26 | 674.52 | 2421.72 | 3115.06 | 2546.32 | 412.65 |
| 2025-07 | 2025/26 | 676.98 | 2425.18 | 3119.93 | 2542.84 | 412.71 |
| 2025-06 | 2025/26 | 679.64 | 2425.8 | 3121.69 | 2541.96 | 414.51 |
| 2025-05 | 2025/26 | 680.87 | 2421.54 | 3117.85 | 2536.18 | 412.61 |
| 2025-04 | 2024/25 | 695.03 | 2376.4 | 3094.18 | 2492.02 | 399.52 |
| 2025-03 | 2024/25 | 692.33 | 2374.07 | 3092.11 | 2490.57 | 398.32 |
| 2025-02 | 2024/25 | 691.43 | 2367.41 | 3085.39 | 2486.9 | 400.23 |
| 2025-01 | 2024/25 | 696.0 | 2368.84 | 3088.79 | 2487.13 | 405.68 |
| 2024-12 | 2024/25 | 693.54 | 2367.85 | 3086.2 | 2487.57 | 408.64 |
| 2024-11 | 2024/25 | 694.34 | 2370.34 | 3085.07 | 2481.14 | 410.05 |
| 2024-10 | 2024/25 | 695.14 | 2365.59 | 3079.65 | 2474.96 | 412.08 |
| 2024-09 | 2024/25 | 689.47 | 2367.77 | 3073.82 | 2474.16 | 412.15 |
| 2024-08 | 2024/25 | 690.58 | 2372.96 | 3072.24 | 2470.79 | 410.25 |
| 2024-07 | 2024/25 | 692.61 | 2377.52 | 3075.97 | 2471.86 | 410.74 |
| 2024-06 | 2024/25 | 689.46 | 2379.78 | 3074.01 | 2472.08 | 412.45 |
| 2024-05 | 2024/25 | 690.49 | 2389.09 | 3080.1 | 2476.46 | 415.83 |
| 2024-04 | 2023/24 | 697.98 | 2348.89 | 3068.86 | 2452.78 | 425.94 |
| 2024-03 | 2023/24 | 697.1 | 2350.36 | 3068.5 | 2453.2 | 426.06 |
| 2024-02 | 2023/24 | 697.86 | 2350.42 | 3066.54 | 2450.71 | 421.19 |
| 2024-01 | 2023/24 | 702.21 | 2353.17 | 3069.2 | 2448.7 | 419.57 |
| 2023-12 | 2023/24 | 691.38 | 2346.51 | 3058.88 | 2448.99 | 418.11 |
| 2023-11 | 2023/24 | 689.82 | 2342.53 | 3054.2 | 2444.56 | 415.81 |
| 2023-10 | 2023/24 | 687.82 | 2342.9 | 3048.67 | 2440.4 | 414.6 |
| 2023-09 | 2023/24 | 688.4 | 2348.62 | 3052.78 | 2444.78 | 414.53 |
| 2023-08 | 2023/24 | 697.59 | 2359.1 | 3064.02 | 2446.67 | 417.83 |
| 2023-07 | 2023/24 | 699.24 | 2372.57 | 3076.92 | 2459.86 | 424.18 |
| 2023-06 | 2023/24 | 704.32 | 2380.52 | 3081.51 | 2458.69 | 424.85 |
| 2023-05 | 2023/24 | 694.19 | 2366.52 | 3063.52 | 2450.81 | 418.95 |
| 2023-04 | 2022/23 | 704.69 | 2326.27 | 3048.73 | 2416.45 | 409.88 |
| 2023-03 | 2022/23 | 709.78 | 2329.93 | 3051.78 | 2414.38 | 411.55 |
| 2023-02 | 2022/23 | 708.82 | 2321.08 | 3048.78 | 2414.35 | 413.85 |
| 2023-01 | 2022/23 | 710.23 | 2322.18 | 3049.17 | 2413.71 | 410.0 |
| 2022-12 | 2022/23 | 709.06 | 2322.59 | 3049.93 | 2420.96 | 407.99 |
| 2022-11 | 2022/23 | 714.07 | 2331.01 | 3059.82 | 2428.32 | 404.03 |
| 2022-10 | 2022/23 | 716.82 | 2332.27 | 3061.5 | 2427.65 | 404.44 |
| 2022-09 | 2022/23 | 721.26 | 2336.67 | 3068.17 | 2434.73 | 401.03 |
| 2022-08 | 2022/23 | 722.35 | 2330.92 | 3062.41 | 2431.25 | 400.58 |
| 2022-07 | 2022/23 | 729.81 | 2326.83 | 3064.44 | 2427.3 | 394.07 |
| 2022-06 | 2022/23 | 729.35 | 2332.8 | 3069.27 | 2432.01 | 394.26 |
| 2022-05 | 2022/23 | 728.32 | 2330.37 | 3069.27 | 2433.04 | 395.2 |
| 2022-04 | 2021/22 | 738.99 | 2343.82 | 3078.41 | 2435.13 | 403.78 |
| 2022-03 | 2021/22 | 740.1 | 2341.9 | 3075.98 | 2432.04 | 408.32 |
| 2022-02 | 2021/22 | 731.21 | 2334.49 | 3067.58 | 2430.92 | 416.08 |
| 2022-01 | 2021/22 | 734.32 | 2338.93 | 3071.71 | 2432.39 | 412.48 |
| 2021-12 | 2021/22 | 737.64 | 2341.44 | 3075.33 | 2435.28 | 411.42 |
| 2021-11 | 2021/22 | 735.95 | 2337.11 | 3069.03 | 2431.25 | 406.05 |
| 2021-10 | 2021/22 | 730.74 | 2332.83 | 3060.87 | 2428.74 | 400.37 |
| 2021-09 | 2021/22 | 732.84 | 2337.21 | 3068.22 | 2433.31 | 399.18 |
| 2021-08 | 2021/22 | 708.41 | 2328.03 | 3042.67 | 2430.22 | 395.05 |
| 2021-07 | 2021/22 | 719.0 | 2342.66 | 3055.89 | 2435.36 | 400.41 |
| 2021-06 | 2021/22 | 724.08 | 2343.36 | 3062.33 | 2436.96 | 397.87 |
| 2021-05 | 2021/22 | 720.5 | 2336.78 | 3054.53 | 2432.74 | 395.92 |
| 2021-04 | 2020/21 | 727.08 | 2295.17 | 3019.19 | 2397.54 | 370.63 |
| 2021-03 | 2020/21 | 731.98 | 2294.54 | 3016.94 | 2388.51 | 370.48 |
| 2021-02 | 2020/21 | 733.35 | 2284.87 | 3006.93 | 2377.11 | 365.76 |
| 2021-01 | 2020/21 | 740.35 | 2282.82 | 3004.67 | 2366.46 | 362.17 |
| 2020-12 | 2020/21 | 742.9 | 2283.06 | 3003.71 | 2365.14 | 361.5 |
| 2020-11 | 2020/21 | 749.9 | 2281.61 | 3002.08 | 2355.87 | 355.17 |
| 2020-10 | 2020/21 | 747.52 | 2288.32 | 3007.35 | 2355.33 | 361.6 |
| 2020-09 | 2020/21 | 748.16 | 2280.54 | 3002.46 | 2349.78 | 362.54 |
| 2020-08 | 2020/21 | 750.53 | 2271.25 | 2998.42 | 2340.77 | 360.39 |
| 2020-07 | 2020/21 | 749.89 | 2279.44 | 3002.84 | 2342.26 | 361.62 |
| 2020-06 | 2020/21 | 758.25 | 2281.68 | 3010.53 | 2341.62 | 362.04 |
| 2020-05 | 2020/21 | 753.94 | 2273.74 | 3003.33 | 2338.76 | 361.36 |
| 2020-04 | 2019/20 | 724.05 | 2245.0 | 2948.56 | 2303.15 | 347.11 |
| 2020-03 | 2019/20 | 718.82 | 2247.24 | 2949.54 | 2308.47 | 350.23 |
| 2020-02 | 2019/20 | 714.67 | 2243.56 | 2945.74 | 2308.43 | 351.46 |
| 2020-01 | 2019/20 | 713.97 | 2243.55 | 2944.85 | 2308.79 | 349.78 |
| 2019-12 | 2019/20 | 718.82 | 2246.46 | 2948.14 | 2308.86 | 347.02 |
| 2019-11 | 2019/20 | 711.0 | 2239.15 | 2941.47 | 2309.22 | 349.26 |
| 2019-10 | 2019/20 | 714.34 | 2236.65 | 2940.82 | 2306.25 | 346.78 |
| 2019-09 | 2019/20 | 707.28 | 2232.05 | 2932.35 | 2309.33 | 346.33 |
| 2019-08 | 2019/20 | 707.95 | 2237.44 | 2936.25 | 2312.75 | 349.56 |
| 2019-07 | 2019/20 | 703.59 | 2240.74 | 2939.01 | 2321.73 | 349.79 |
| 2019-06 | 2019/20 | 709.0 | 2249.91 | 2948.59 | 2324.51 | 352.39 |
| 2019-05 | 2019/20 | 709.22 | 2248.81 | 2948.05 | 2326.96 | 350.57 |
| 2019-04 | 2018/19 | 701.24 | 2173.09 | 2890.78 | 2278.97 | 336.64 |
| 2019-03 | 2018/19 | 697.87 | 2168.14 | 2884.14 | 2278.27 | 333.07 |
| 2019-02 | 2018/19 | 694.89 | 2164.42 | 2879.92 | 2280.34 | 332.09 |
| 2018-12 | 2018/19 | 690.1 | 2154.83 | 2869.02 | 2274.2 | 331.46 |
| 2018-11 | 2018/19 | 689.07 | 2154.15 | 2866.71 | 2273.51 | 332.98 |
| 2018-10 | 2018/19 | 514.45 | 2114.38 | 2665.53 | 2248.91 | 331.6 |
| 2018-09 | 2018/19 | 514.65 | 2118.51 | 2668.42 | 2250.32 | 334.24 |
| 2018-08 | 2018/19 | 512.34 | 2116.89 | 2662.06 | 2245.01 | 335.71 |
| 2018-07 | 2018/19 | 513.29 | 2127.9 | 2672.18 | 2249.77 | 339.65 |
| 2018-06 | 2018/19 | 521.63 | 2142.89 | 2685.62 | 2252.06 | 344.32 |
| 2018-05 | 2018/19 | 522.35 | 2152.53 | 2693.3 | 2257.01 | 348.52 |
| 2018-04 | 2017/18 | 552.57 | 2124.94 | 2676.27 | 2214.82 | 329.54 |
| 2018-03 | 2017/18 | 552.63 | 2129.73 | 2679.82 | 2218.45 | 331.68 |
| 2018-02 | 2017/18 | 546.39 | 2127.23 | 2675.41 | 2216.87 | 332.86 |
| 2018-01 | 2017/18 | 549.69 | 2128.65 | 2676.91 | 2212.58 | 330.23 |
| 2017-12 | 2017/18 | 550.03 | 2126.18 | 2677.68 | 2213.1 | 330.53 |
| 2017-11 | 2017/18 | 546.4 | 2119.31 | 2670.46 | 2208.95 | 327.85 |
| 2017-10 | 2017/18 | 549.77 | 2125.26 | 2677.99 | 2210.6 | 327.61 |
| 2017-09 | 2017/18 | 528.52 | 2117.82 | 2649.9 | 2203.76 | 327.48 |
| 2017-08 | 2017/18 | 528.3 | 2113.63 | 2648.15 | 2202.32 | 327.41 |
| 2017-07 | 2017/18 | 522.05 | 2108.63 | 2641.4 | 2202.19 | 324.91 |
| 2017-06 | 2017/18 | 519.98 | 2104.48 | 2637.09 | 2200.74 | 324.44 |
| 2017-05 | 2017/18 | 516.89 | 2104.64 | 2635.0 | 2201.66 | 322.89 |
| 2017-04 | 2016/17 | 532.27 | 2106.01 | 2627.69 | 2189.3 | 319.24 |
| 2017-03 | 2016/17 | 527.39 | 2100.55 | 2619.4 | 2185.79 | 319.0 |
| 2017-02 | 2016/17 | 521.73 | 2084.82 | 2604.15 | 2176.21 | 312.35 |
| 2017-01 | 2016/17 | 528.21 | 2087.79 | 2606.63 | 2171.55 | 311.17 |
| 2016-12 | 2016/17 | 529.5 | 2087.7 | 2605.84 | 2169.51 | 309.58 |
| 2016-11 | 2016/17 | 523.52 | 2073.74 | 2592.6 | 2162.29 | 304.24 |
| 2016-10 | 2016/17 | 522.52 | 2072.19 | 2589.98 | 2160.68 | 304.42 |
| 2016-09 | 2016/17 | 521.39 | 2074.29 | 2589.8 | 2159.87 | 301.04 |
| 2016-08 | 2016/17 | 525.02 | 2073.65 | 2589.06 | 2155.51 | 296.87 |
| 2016-07 | 2016/17 | 514.42 | 2067.43 | 2578.48 | 2150.9 | 294.51 |
| 2016-06 | 2016/17 | 519.34 | 2068.43 | 2577.52 | 2141.71 | 294.36 |
| 2016-05 | 2016/17 | 516.58 | 2062.37 | 2570.13 | 2135.17 | 293.44 |
| 2016-04 | 2015/16 | 494.56 | 2036.26 | 2521.67 | 2101.62 | 294.45 |
| 2016-03 | 2015/16 | 492.17 | 2038.11 | 2520.87 | 2103.47 | 290.3 |
| 2016-02 | 2015/16 | 494.38 | 2040.7 | 2524.05 | 2104.46 | 290.23 |
| 2016-01 | 2015/16 | 489.17 | 2038.61 | 2521.97 | 2109.55 | 284.48 |
| 2015-12 | 2015/16 | 489.34 | 2042.76 | 2525.62 | 2114.13 | 283.73 |
| 2015-11 | 2015/16 | 490.25 | 2045.99 | 2528.31 | 2117.22 | 283.21 |
| 2015-10 | 2015/16 | 471.28 | 2047.12 | 2515.94 | 2129.15 | 283.35 |
| 2015-09 | 2015/16 | 472.29 | 2051.85 | 2521.15 | 2134.71 | 280.93 |
| 2015-08 | 2015/16 | 468.11 | 2049.09 | 2513.78 | 2132.52 | 277.51 |
| 2015-07 | 2015/16 | 464.3 | 2049.76 | 2512.58 | 2135.41 | 275.47 |
| 2015-06 | 2015/16 | 449.84 | 2051.82 | 2504.55 | 2140.41 | 274.96 |
| 2015-05 | 2015/16 | 449.18 | 2051.77 | 2500.88 | 2137.32 | 272.15 |
| 2015-04 | 2014/15 | 449.49 | 2041.99 | 2483.99 | 2116.71 | 280.32 |
| 2015-03 | 2014/15 | 446.42 | 2035.33 | 2478.39 | 2113.44 | 277.52 |
| 2015-02 | 2014/15 | 450.71 | 2035.76 | 2480.98 | 2110.38 | 274.43 |
| 2015-01 | 2014/15 | 448.15 | 2031.87 | 2472.98 | 2104.86 | 269.81 |
| 2014-12 | 2014/15 | 448.43 | 2029.16 | 2470.37 | 2100.96 | 267.68 |
| 2014-11 | 2014/15 | 447.34 | 2025.11 | 2467.19 | 2098.83 | 265.08 |
| 2014-10 | 2014/15 | 447.94 | 2023.46 | 2469.21 | 2099.99 | 266.37 |
| 2014-09 | 2014/15 | 451.23 | 2021.79 | 2469.77 | 2096.07 | 265.96 |
| 2014-08 | 2014/15 | 452.09 | 2025.83 | 2468.86 | 2094.33 | 262.72 |
| 2014-07 | 2014/15 | 449.15 | 2016.48 | 2461.2 | 2087.97 | 263.09 |
| 2014-06 | 2014/15 | 448.18 | 2012.79 | 2458.24 | 2086.0 | 263.72 |
| 2014-05 | 2014/15 | 445.07 | 2006.1 | 2450.77 | 2082.32 | 262.67 |
| 2014-04 | 2013/14 | 436.87 | 2018.63 | 2417.81 | 2065.36 | 269.14 |
| 2014-03 | 2013/14 | 430.97 | 2014.74 | 2413.5 | 2063.33 | 268.9 |
| 2014-02 | 2013/14 | 423.19 | 2009.9 | 2403.67 | 2060.63 | 265.82 |
| 2014-01 | 2013/14 | 422.68 | 2009.56 | 2402.79 | 2055.04 | 266.78 |
| 2013-12 | 2013/14 | 418.75 | 2002.4 | 2396.77 | 2052.8 | 265.53 |
| 2013-11 | 2013/14 | 415.22 | 1996.23 | 2390.77 | 2049.06 | 260.37 |
| 2013-09 | 2013/14 | 400.49 | 2000.01 | 2382.22 | 2050.24 | 258.25 |
| 2013-08 | 2013/14 | 396.26 | 2000.85 | 2382.36 | 2054.29 | 258.57 |
| 2013-07 | 2013/14 | 392.96 | 1990.32 | 2373.17 | 2048.33 | 252.57 |
| 2013-06 | 2013/14 | 401.25 | 1989.83 | 2377.99 | 2043.5 | 250.17 |
| 2013-05 | 2013/14 | 406.48 | 1995.65 | 2385.52 | 2044.43 | 250.74 |
| 2013-04 | 2012/13 | 396.55 | 1893.39 | 2303.94 | 1961.27 | 235.28 |
| 2013-03 | 2012/13 | 387.95 | 1892.81 | 2300.0 | 1966.58 | 231.43 |
| 2013-02 | 2012/13 | 386.24 | 1889.48 | 2297.47 | 1968.06 | 228.97 |
| 2013-01 | 2012/13 | 384.71 | 1886.98 | 2295.16 | 1968.44 | 227.67 |
| 2012-12 | 2012/13 | 384.94 | 1886.48 | 2294.32 | 1973.32 | 223.41 |
| 2012-11 | 2012/13 | 383.87 | 1873.82 | 2284.92 | 1966.29 | 220.3 |
| 2012-10 | 2012/13 | 383.61 | 1875.94 | 2286.73 | 1969.63 | 216.24 |
| 2012-09 | 2012/13 | 390.58 | 1883.55 | 2297.84 | 1977.65 | 217.23 |
| 2012-08 | 2012/13 | 391.98 | 1893.62 | 2306.29 | 1985.74 | 217.95 |
| 2012-07 | 2012/13 | 398.03 | 1903.48 | 2313.74 | 1995.76 | 215.73 |
| 2012-06 | 2012/13 | 406.78 | 1913.72 | 2324.54 | 2003.91 | 217.74 |
| 2012-05 | 2012/13 | 405.89 | 1915.3 | 2324.91 | 2005.24 | 217.24 |
| 2012-04 | 2011/12 | 420.77 | 1917.65 | 2312.78 | 1967.12 | 224.46 |
| 2012-03 | 2011/12 | 421.13 | 1919.1 | 2318.72 | 1972.6 | 222.6 |
| 2012-02 | 2011/12 | 424.59 | 1913.84 | 2314.15 | 1963.89 | 218.91 |
| 2012-01 | 2011/12 | 423.15 | 1914.46 | 2313.96 | 1963.26 | 217.36 |
| 2011-12 | 2011/12 | 419.4 | 1911.28 | 2310.43 | 1961.82 | 219.18 |
| 2011-11 | 2011/12 | 410.56 | 1896.36 | 2295.1 | 1957.19 | 216.4 |
| 2011-10 | 2011/12 | 411.32 | 1891.89 | 2290.04 | 1951.63 | 212.49 |
| 2011-09 | 2011/12 | 401.61 | 1876.74 | 2271.47 | 1945.71 | 204.34 |
| 2011-08 | 2011/12 | 394.04 | 1863.3 | 2254.61 | 1941.13 | 197.84 |
| 2011-07 | 2011/12 | 383.7 | 1851.24 | 2238.01 | 1940.64 | 191.73 |
| 2011-06 | 2011/12 | 383.64 | 1853.73 | 2238.63 | 1936.38 | 192.81 |
| 2011-05 | 2011/12 | 393.05 | 1855.65 | 2240.29 | 1928.61 | 193.26 |
| 2011-04 | 2010/11 | 390.18 | 1784.19 | 2191.14 | 1892.53 | 177.99 |
| 2011-03 | 2010/11 | 390.18 | 1780.97 | 2186.06 | 1887.71 | 176.54 |
| 2011-02 | 2010/11 | 381.08 | 1780.75 | 2187.01 | 1898.47 | 179.71 |
| 2011-01 | 2010/11 | 384.77 | 1783.88 | 2192.63 | 1900.43 | 180.13 |
| 2010-12 | 2010/11 | 383.78 | 1787.61 | 2196.3 | 1904.05 | 182.64 |
| 2010-11 | 2010/11 | 377.81 | 1779.64 | 2187.92 | 1901.63 | 184.53 |
| 2010-10 | 2010/11 | 380.95 | 1779.09 | 2187.6 | 1899.52 | 182.68 |
| 2010-09 | 2010/11 | 380.47 | 1776.38 | 2183.29 | 1898.22 | 178.13 |
| 2010-08 | 2010/11 | 379.39 | 1788.82 | 2191.81 | 1904.79 | 178.78 |
| 2010-07 | 2010/11 | 393.42 | 1819.05 | 2215.0 | 1905.67 | 192.47 |
| 2010-06 | 2010/11 | 409.47 | 1838.2 | 2235.89 | 1908.95 | 194.54 |
| 2010-05 | 2010/11 | 416.83 | 1844.21 | 2242.57 | 1908.2 | 190.96 |
| 2010-04 | 2009/10 | 395.99 | 1804.99 | 2181.94 | 1865.01 | 187.84 |
